Rheumatoid Nodules: He aha lākou?

Anter

• Pehea ko lākou ʻano?
• No ke aha lākou e hana ai?
• Ma hea lākou e hana ai?
• He ʻeha paha lākou?
• ʻO wai ka mea maʻamau loaʻa iā lākou?
• Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai iā lākou?
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
• Ke laina lalo

ʻO Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) kahi maʻi autoimmune kahi e hoʻouka ai ke kino o ke kino i ka pale i ʻike ʻia ʻo synovium. Hiki i ke ʻano ke hoʻoulu i nā nodule ʻeha ma kēia mau ʻāpana o ke kino.

• lima
• wawae
• nā kūpeʻe lima
• kuʻekuʻe lima
• kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• mau wahi hiki ʻole i ke kanaka ke ʻike mau, e like me nā akemāmā

E heluhelu e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o kēia nodule a me nā ʻano hana e kōkua.

Pehea ko lākou ʻano?

Hiki i nā nodule arthritis Rheumatoid ke laulā i ka nui mai kahi liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 2 millimeter) a ʻoi aku ka nui (ma kahi o 5 mau kenimika). He poepoe maʻamau lākou i ke ʻano, ʻoiai he hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou nā palena kaulike ʻole.

Manaʻo pinepine nā nodule i ka hoʻopā a neʻe maʻamau ke kaomi ʻia. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā nodule ke hana i kahi pilina me nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​tendons ma lalo o ka ʻili a neʻe ʻole paha ke kaomi ʻia.

Mālie paha nā nodule i ka paʻi. Kū pinepine kēia i ka wā e loaʻa ana i kahi kanaka kahi rheumatoid arthritis flare-up.

ʻO nā nodule nui a i ʻole nā ​​nodule ma kekahi mau wahi hiki ke kaomi ma nā aʻalolo a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha koko. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka hōʻoluʻolu a hoʻololi i ka hiki i ke kanaka ke neʻe i ko lākou mau lima, nā wāwae, a me nā mea hou aʻe.

Hoʻololi nā Nodule i ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ka wahi o ke kino. I kekahi manawa he nodule paha kā kekahi. I kekahi mau manawa loaʻa iā lākou kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā nodule liʻiliʻi.

No ke aha lākou e hana ai?

ʻAʻole ʻike maopopo nā kauka no ke aha e hoʻokumu ai nā nodule rheumatoid ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka rheumatoid arthritis. ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa i kekahi kanaka nā nodule rheumatoid ke loaʻa iā RA no kekahi mau makahiki. Hana ʻia nā nodule i nā ʻano aʻe:

• Fibrin. ʻO kēia kahi protein i hana nui i ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ke koko a hiki ke hopena mai ka hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻaʻa.
• Nā hunaola hoʻāhu. Hiki i ka Rheumatoid arthritis ke hoʻonāukiuki i ke kino e alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o nā nodule.
• Nā ʻili ʻili make. Hiki i nā hunaola ʻili make mai nā protein i ke kino ke kūkulu i nā nodule.

Hiki i nā nodule ke ʻano like me kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā cyst epidermoid, olecranon bursitis, a me tophi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka gout.

Ma hea lākou e hana ai?

Hiki ke hana i nā nodule Rheumatoid arthritis i nā ʻāpana o ke kino.

• kua o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• kuʻekuʻe lima
• manamana lima
• nā knuckles
• māmā

ʻO kēia mau wahi maʻa mau kahi e kau ai ke kaomi ma luna o nā ʻili o ke kino a i ʻole a puni nā hono i hoʻohana nui ʻia, e like me nā kuʻekuʻe a me nā manamana lima. Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi kanaka i kahi moe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomohala i nā nodule arthritis rheumatoid ma:

• ke kua o ko lākou poʻo
• kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• kapu
• nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kaomi

I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki i nā nodule ke hana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e like me nā maka, nā mumū, a me nā kaula leo. He paʻakikī paha kēia no ke kauka e hoʻomaopopo ai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau nodule kūloko ke kumu i nā hopena ʻino, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, inā nui ka nodule i ka nui.

He ʻeha paha lākou?

ʻAʻole ʻeha mau nā nodule Rheumatoid arthritis, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka mumū ma muli o nā nodule ke kumu i kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia vasculitis. ʻO kēia ka pehu o nā kīʻaha koko i hopena i ka ʻeha ma nā nodule.

ʻO wai ka mea maʻamau loaʻa iā lākou?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā nodule. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Moekolohe Loaʻa paha nā wahine i ka rumatika rumati ma mua o nā kāne.
• Manawa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka rheumatoid arthritis i kekahi, ʻo ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o nā nodule.
• Kaumaha. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo kaʻoi aku o ke koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka i ka rheumatoid arthritis, ʻo ka nui o ka loaʻa iā lākou o nā nodule.
• Kumumea Rheumatoid. ʻO ka poʻe me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu rheumatoid i ko lākou koko e loaʻa pinepine i nā nodule. ʻO ke kumu Rheumatoid e pili ana i nā protein i ke koko e pili ana i nā maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis a me Sjögren's Syndrome.
• Puhipaka. Ma waho aʻe o ka rheumatoid arthritis ʻeha, ʻo ka puhipaka kekahi kumu pilikia no nā nodule rheumatoid.
• Nā Genetics. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka poʻe me kekahi mau gen no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi rumatika.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai iā lākou?

ʻAʻole koi pinepine nā nodule Rheumatoid arthritis i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, inā hōʻeha lākou i ka neʻe a kapu paha i ka neʻe ʻana, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi i nā lāʻau antirheumatic (DMARDs) hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o kekahi nodule rheumatoid.

Ua hoʻopili nā kauka i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau rheumatoid arthritis, methotrexate, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka likelika e nui aʻe nā nodule. Hoʻopau kēia lāʻau i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Inā pilikia nā nodule, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e hoʻololi i ka methotrexate i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe, inā pono.

I kekahi manawa hiki i nā injection o corticosteroids ke hōʻemi i ka mumū a mālama i nā nodule rheumatoid. Inā ʻaʻole holo pono kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku iā ʻoe e lawe i ka nodule a i ʻole nā ​​nodule. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻi pinepine nā nodule ma hope o ka wehe ʻana o ka ʻoki.

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

ʻAʻole hiki i nā nodule Rheumatoid ke kumu i nā pilikia āpau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā wahi o ke kaomi nui, e like me nā wāwae, hiki i ka ʻili ma luna o nā nodule ke lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki a maʻi paha. Hiki i nā hopena ke ʻulaʻula, pehu, a me ka mehana ma nā nodule.

ʻO nā nodule i hoʻopili ʻia e pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke koi ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic e mālama i kahi maʻi nodule.

E ʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui a i ʻole worsening paha i nā nodule āu e loaʻa ai a i ʻole nā ​​nodule e hoʻopili nui nei i kou hiki ke neʻe.

Hiki i nā Nodule ma ka lalo o nā wāwae ke paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae, ke kumu o nā hele aʻa a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ke koʻikoʻi i nā hono ʻē aʻe, e alakaʻi ana i ke kuli, ka ʻū, a me nā ʻehaʻeha haʻahaʻa.

Ke laina lalo

Hiki i nā nodule arthritis Rheumatoid ke hele mai i ka hōʻeha a ʻeha. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e koi maʻamau i ka lāʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hoʻomaka kou mau maʻi e lilo i ʻeha a i ʻole ke paʻakikī nei ʻoe i ka neʻe.