ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Raynaud's Phenomenon

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o Raynaud
• Nā Kumu
• Nā kumu weliweli
• Kānāwai
• Lapaʻau
• Hoʻololi ka nohona
• Laau Lapaʻau
• ʻO Vasospasms
• Outlook

ʻO kahi hanana o Raynaud kahi kūlana e kahe ai ke koko i kou manamana lima, manamana wāwae, pepeiao, a ihu e kapu ʻia a keakea ʻia paha. Kū kēia i ka wā e kuhi ai nā kīʻaha koko i kou mau lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae. Kapa ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka constriction he vasospasms.

Hiki i ka hanana o Raynaud ke hele pū me nā kūlana olakino. ʻO nā vasospasms e hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka arthritis, frostbite, a i ʻole ka maʻi autoimmune, i kapa ʻia ʻo Raynaud's lua.

Hiki i kā Raynaud hanana ke kū iā ia iho. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike iā Raynaud akā ke olakino ʻole nei lākou i ʻōlelo ʻia he mau kumu mua ko Raynaud.

Hiki i nā mahana anuanu a me ke koʻikoʻi naʻau ke hoʻomaka i nā hanana o ko Raynaud hanana.

Nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o Raynaud

ʻO ka hōʻailona maʻamau o kā Raynaud hanana ka discoloration o kou manamana lima, manamana wāwae, pepeiao, a ihu paha. Ke ālai ʻia nā kīʻaha koko e lawe ana i ke koko i kou mau kihi, huli keʻokeʻo nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia a ʻike anuanu i ka hau.

Lilo ʻoe i ke ʻano i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hiki i kou ʻili ke lawe i kahi kani uliuli.

ʻO ka poʻe me Raynaud mua e ʻike pinepine i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino ma ka wahi i pā ʻia, akā ʻeha iki. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo Raynaud ʻike pinepine i ka ʻeha nui, ka helu, a me ke kani ʻana i nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae. E mau paha nā Episodes i kekahi mau minuke a i ʻole i kekahi mau hola.

Ke pau ka vasospasm a komo ʻoe i kahi ʻano mehana, e kani paha ka manamana a me nā manamana wāwae a ʻulaʻula hoʻi. Hoʻomaka ka hana rewarming ma hope o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o kāu holo. ʻAʻole mahana paha kou manamana lima a me kou manamana wāwae no 15 mau minuke a ʻoi paha ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ʻana.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi Raynaud mua, ʻike paha ʻoe i nā manamana like a me nā manamana wāwae o kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o kou kino e hoʻopili ʻia i ka manawa like. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi Raynaud ʻelua, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli ma kekahi ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kou kino.

ʻAʻohe o nā ʻāpana vasospasm ʻelua i like like, ʻoiai i ka mea like.

Nā Kumu

ʻAʻole maopopo maopopo i nā kauka ke kumu o Raynaud's. Pili pinepine ʻo Secondary Raynaud i nā kūlana olakino a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano nohona e pili ana i kāu mau kīʻaha koko a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopili, e like me:

• puhipaka
• hoʻohana i nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou mau aʻa, e like me ka beta-blockers a me nā amphetamines
• ʻōiwi
• atherosclerosis, ʻo ia ka paʻakikī o kou aʻa
• nā kūlana autoimmune, e like me lupus, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis, a i ʻole Sjogren's Syndrome

ʻO nā pālua maʻamau o ko Raynaud mau hōʻailona me:

• anu wela
• kaumaha kaumaha
• ke hana nei me nā mea hana lima e hoʻopuka i nā haʻalulu

ʻO nā limahana hana e hoʻohana nei i nā jackhammers, no ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka vasospasm. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole like nā mea like me ka poʻe āpau me ke ʻano. He mea nui e nānā i kou kino a aʻo i kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki.

Nā kumu weliweli

Wahi a ka National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne e hoʻomohala i kā Raynaud hanana.

ʻO ka poʻe ʻōpio ma lalo o ka makahiki 30 ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke ʻano mua o ke ʻano. ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo Raynaud ka mea maʻamau i nā mākua i ko lākou 30 a 40 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka poʻe e noho ana i nā wahi ʻāina anuanu e ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka hanana o Raynaud ma mua o ka poʻe e noho ana i nā wahi mahana.

Kānāwai

E hana ana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino, lawe i kāu mōʻaukala olakino, a huki ʻia kou koko e ʻike pono i ko Raynaud hanana.

E nīnau lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana paha i kahi capillaroscopy, kahi nānā microscopic o nā pā kui kokoke i kou manamana lima e hoʻoholo ai inā he mua a kiʻekiʻe paha ʻo Raynaud's.

ʻO ka poʻe me ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo Raynaud ua hoʻonui a hōʻano paha i nā kīʻaha koko kokoke i kā lākou mau kui kui. ʻOkoʻa kēia i ka Reynaud's mua, kahi e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai kāu capillaries ke kū ʻole kahi vasospasm.

Hiki i nā hōʻoia koko ke hōʻike inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hōʻoia maikaʻi no nā antinuclear antibodies (ANA). Hiki i ka hiki ʻana o ANA ke ʻano ʻoi aku paha ʻoe i ka ʻike autoimmune a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi hoʻopili. Hoʻonohonoho kēia mau kūlana iā ʻoe i kahi makaʻu no Raynaud's kekona.

Lapaʻau

Hoʻololi ka nohona

ʻO nā loli nohona kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kaʻina hana no ka hanana o Raynaud. ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai kāu kīʻaha koko ka lālani mua o ka lapaʻau. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā huahana caffeine a me nā nicotine.

Hiki i ka noho mahana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino ke pale a hōʻemi paha i ka ikaika o kekahi mau hoʻouka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoikaika kino no ka hāpai ʻana i ka holo a mālama ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi.

Laau Lapaʻau

Kau kauka paha i kau kauka inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe, lōʻihi, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana vasospasm ikaika. Nā lāʻau i kōkua i kou kīʻaha koko e hoʻomaha a hoʻonui i ka:

• lāʻau antidepressants
• lāʻau lapaʻau antihypertension
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau erectile

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i kou ʻano no ka mea hoʻopili lākou i nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO nā laʻana me:

• beta-blockers
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka estrogen
• nā lāʻau migraine
• lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
• lāʻau lapaʻau pseudoephedrine-i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke anu

ʻO Vasospasms

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā vasospasms, he mea nui e pumehana iā ʻoe iho. I mea e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i kahi hoʻouka kaua, hiki iā ʻoe ke:

• Uhi i kou mau lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae me nā kākini a i nā mikina lima.
• E hele i waho o ke anuanu a me ka makani a hoʻoulu hou i kou kino holoʻokoʻa.
• Holo i kou mau lima a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae ma lalo o ka wai mehana (ʻaʻole wela).
• Lomilomi i kou hope loa.

Hiki i ka noho mālie ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o kāu hoʻouka kaua ʻana. E hoʻāʻo e noho i ka hoʻomaha a me ke kau ʻole i hiki. Hiki ke kōkua i ka lawe kino ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai nā hanana pilikia. ʻO ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kou hanu ʻana hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha.

Outlook

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hanana a Raynaud, hilinaʻi kou maka i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. Ma luna o ka wā lōʻihi, waiho ʻo Raynaud's kekona i nā hopohopo nui ma mua o ka palapala kumu. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻo Raynaud's kekona ʻoi aku ka maʻi i loaʻa, maʻi ʻula, a me nā gangrene.