X-ray: he aha ia, he aha ia no a i ka wā hea e hana ai

Anter

• Pehea e hana ai ʻo X-Ray
• He aha nā ʻano nui
• Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi X-ray
• Nā pilikia paha o X-ray

ʻO ka X-ray kahi ʻano hōʻike e nānā ai i loko o ke kino, me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻili. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano hihi X, e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kino, akā ʻo ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia he mau kukuna X e nānā i nā iwi a i ʻole ka umauma.

No laila, hiki i ke kauka ke noi i kēia hoʻokolohua e nānā i kekahi wahi o ke kino, kahi e loaʻa ai kekahi ʻano ʻeha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, e nānā ai inā aia kekahi loli a, no laila, hiki ke hōʻea i kahi kuhi e like me:

• Haki iwi;
• Nā maʻi maʻi;
• Osteoporosis;
• Tumors;
• Hoʻonui ka puʻuwai;
• ʻO nā hoʻololi i ka hāhā, e like me ka niumonia.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻokolokolo i ka ale ʻana i kekahi ʻano mea, e laʻa, e ʻike i ka wahi ma hea a e ʻae i ke kauka e koho i kahi hana maikaʻi loa e hemo ai.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo X-Ray

No ka hana ʻana i kahi X-ray, pono pono e kau i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e nānā ʻia, ma waena o kahi mīkini e hoʻopuka i nā kukuna X a me ka pā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.

ʻOiai ʻo ka X-ray kahi ʻano kukuna e hiki ke maʻalahi ma waena o ka ʻili, nā mea palupalu a me ka ea, akā hoʻopili ʻia e nā mea ʻoi loa o ka paʻakikī, e like me nā iwi, ʻo nā kukuna wale nō e hele i ka pā kiʻi. Ke kū kēia, hana nā kukuna i hala i kahi hopena i ke kālā o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e ʻeleʻele.

No laila, ke hoʻomohala ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ʻikea nā ʻāpana palupalu a me ke ea i ka ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai keʻokeʻo nā lole ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. Ke loiloi kahi loea kiʻi loea i ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i nā loli o kēia manawa, e ʻae ana i ke kauka e hōʻea i kahi hōʻailona.

He aha nā ʻano nui

Kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi e loiloi ai, aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā kukuna X:

• X-ray umauma: hoʻohana ʻia ia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka kūmau mau, e nānā ai inā he loli i nā iwi ʻaoʻao, nā akemāmā a puʻuwai paha;
• Dental X-ray: hoʻohana ākea ʻia ia e ka kauka niho e nānā kikoʻī i nā niho a me nā hanana o ka waha e paʻa ana i nā niho, e ʻae ana i kiʻi o loko o ka gums. E ʻike i ka wā hea e hana ai;
• Pāhawewe X-ray: hiki ke kauoha ʻia ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻeha i ka wā he mimi a ʻano like ʻole o nā loli e pili ana i ka puʻuwai a hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā pōhaku hakuʻala a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā tumors, no ka laʻana.

I kekahi ʻano o ka X-ray, pono paha ka loea kiʻi e hoʻohana i kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa, kahi wai e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻano o ke kino i ka nui kikoʻī. Hiki ke kiki pololei i ka ʻokoʻa i loko o ke aa, ale ʻia a waiho ʻia ma ke ʻano he enema i loko o ka ʻōpū, e pili ana i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e loiloi ai.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi X-ray

ʻAʻohe maʻamau o ka hoʻomākaukau hoʻomākaukau no kahi X-ray, akā naʻe, aʻoaʻo e komo i nā kapa komo a hoʻoluʻolu hoʻi, keu hoʻi kahi e pono ai ka X-ray.

ʻO ka poʻe me nā mea hao i hoʻokomo ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​prostheses e hoʻomaopopo i ka loea a kauka paha, no ka mea hiki i kēia ʻano mea ke hoʻololi i ke kiʻi a uhi paha i nā wahi e nānā ʻia.

Inā pono ʻoe e hana i kahi X-ray ʻōpū a i ʻole gastrointestinal tract, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻokē ʻai, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mea āu e makemake ai e loiloi.

Nā pilikia paha o X-ray

ʻO ka pāhawewe i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e nā kukuna X he haʻahaʻa loa ia a, no laila, manaʻo ʻia kēia hōʻoia no ka palekana no ka hapanui o nā mākua, me ka ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, inā pono e hoʻohana i kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa, aia kahi hoʻonui ʻia o nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me:

• Nā kiko ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili;
• ʻIkioma ikaika;
• Nualea;
• Maule ka manaʻo;
• ʻIno metala i ka waha.

He maʻamau kēia mau hopena, akā naʻe, inā lilo lākou i mea ikaika a i ʻole inā paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, he hōʻailona paha lākou no ka hopena maʻi maʻi ʻino a, i nā ʻano hihia, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka loea.

I ke kumu o nā wahine hāpai a me nā keiki, pono e hōʻalo i nā kukuna X, a hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā ʻano hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai hiki i ka radiation ke hoʻololi i ka fetus a i ʻole ke kaʻina ulu o nā keiki. E hōʻoia i ka nui o nā kukuna X a ka wahine hāpai.