Pāhawewe Dermatitis

Anter

• Nā kumu o ke ahi kuni
• Nā ʻōuli
• Nā kumu weliweli
• 5 mau hana lapaʻau
• 1. ʻAilika Corticosteroid
• 2. Nā Antibiotics
• 3. Ka lole nylon lau kālā
• 4. Kiniki
• 5. Amifostine
• Ka pale ʻana i ke ahi kuni
• Outlook

He aha ka dermatitis radiation?

ʻO ka radiation radiation kahi mālama maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻohana ia i nā kukuna X e luku i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā puʻupuʻu malignant. Kūpono ka radiation radiation ma nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai like ʻole.

ʻO kahi hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau kahi ʻano ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo radiation dermatitis, i ʻike ʻia ʻo X-ray dermatitis a i ʻole radiation burns. ʻO ka ʻike nui ʻana i ka radiation e hōʻeha i nā kaha ʻeha ma ka ʻili.

Nā kumu o ke ahi kuni

Ma kahi kokoke i ka hapakolu o ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai e mālama ʻia me ka radiation radiation. ʻO kēlā poʻe, ʻike ʻino i ka hopena o ka ʻili i waena o ka ʻili.

Hana ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o nā hebedoma ʻelua o ka mālama ʻana a hiki ke hala i mau makahiki ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau.

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i radiation, hele nā ​​kaola X-ray paʻa i ka ʻili a hana i nā radical free irradiated. ʻO kēia ke kumu:

• hōʻino kino
• Poino DNA
• ʻili ʻili (pili i ka epidermis a me dermis, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻaoʻao i waho a me loko o ka ʻili)

Ke hoʻomau nei ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation, ʻaʻohe i lawa ka ʻili ma waena o nā lāʻau e hoʻōla ai. ʻO ka hope, haki ka ʻāpana i hoʻopili ʻia o ka ʻili. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻeha, hōʻoluʻolu, a me nā ʻino.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO nā ʻōuli laulā o nā pāhawewe pū kekahi:

• ʻulaʻula
• ʻūlili
• flaking
• ʻiliʻili
• ʻehaʻeha
• mākū
• pāhū
• loli ka pigmentation
• fibrosis, a i ʻole scarring o nā mea hoʻopili
• ulu ana o ulcer

ʻO ka dermatitis X-ray mai ke koʻikoʻi a ka lōʻihi, a ulu mau i nā ʻehā o ke koʻikoʻi. I kekahi mau hanana kakaʻikahi, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻomohala i nā wela kuni.

ʻO nā papa ʻehā o ka radiation dermatitis:

1. ʻulaʻula
2. ʻiliʻili
3. pehu
4. make o nā ʻili ʻili

Nā kumu weliweli

Loaʻa paha kekahi poʻe i ka radiation dermatitis ma mua o kekahi. ʻO nā kumu pilikia me:

• maʻi ʻili
• momona
• noi o ka holika ma mua o ka mālama
• hana maikaʻi ʻole
• kekahi mau maʻi lele e like me HIV
• diabetes

5 mau hana lapaʻau

Me ke ala kūpono, hiki ke hoʻemi a hoʻopau ʻia paha kēia hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohui i nā koho lapaʻau topical a me oral.

1. ʻAilika Corticosteroid

Kau ʻia pinepine ʻia ka cream steroid topical no ka radiation dermatitis, ʻoiai ua huikau nā hōʻike hōʻike e pili ana i kēia koho lapaʻau.

2. Nā Antibiotics

Ua hōʻike ka maikaʻi o nā antibiotic oral a me ke kumuhana i ka mālama ʻana i nā wela e pili ana i ka radiotherapy.

3. Ka lole nylon lau kālā

Mālama mau ʻia nā lapalapa ma ka ʻili me ka gauze. Ke hiki mai i ka wela kuni, akā, ʻo ka ʻaihue lau nylon lau kālā kekahi o nā koho maikaʻi loa i loaʻa.

Maikaʻi kēia pale lole ʻili ma muli o kāna antimicrobial a me nā anti-infective ponoʻī. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā iona kālā i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lole ʻaila nylon i loko o ka ʻili a hana wikiwiki e hōʻoluʻolu a hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka hoʻihoʻi.

He mea kōkua nō ia no ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o:

• ʻeha
• ʻūlili
• maʻi maʻi
• pehu
• lapalapa ʻana

4. Kiniki

Hoʻohana ke kino i ka zinc e hāpai i ka hana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana topically e mālama i ka huehue, ke ahi, nā ʻoki a me nā maʻi puʻupuʻu, a me ka dermatitis X-ray.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i kākoʻo pono nā kauka i ka zinc ma ke ʻano he ʻano lapaʻau maikaʻi, he nui nā pono e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ʻili. Inā lawe waha ʻia, ʻo ka zinc kahi lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ka ulcer a me ka pehu.

5. Amifostine

ʻO Amifostine kahi lāʻau e hemo i nā radical manuahi a hoʻemi i ka mea ʻino mai ka pāhawewe.

Wahi a nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, ʻo nā mea maʻi chemotherapy e hoʻohana ana i ka amifostine i loaʻa he 77 pākēneka i hoʻemi ʻia ka hopena o ka radiation dermatitis e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka poʻe i hoʻohana ʻole i ka lāʻau.

Ua ʻae ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i ke ʻano o ka amifostine i loko o ka injectable. Loaʻa wale ia ma o ka kuhikuhi ʻana, no laila pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia koho lapaʻau.

Ka pale ʻana i ke ahi kuni

Aia kekahi mau akahele hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku ai i nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi o ka wela radiation.

Hiki i nā mea he nui ke hana i ka ʻeha, haki, a i ʻole ka ʻili maloʻo. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo:

• ʻili a ʻohi ʻana i ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia
• mea ʻala, deodorant, a me ka wai ʻona i hoʻokumu ʻia me ka waiʻona
• kopa ala
• ʻauʻau ʻana i nā ʻauʻau a i ʻole nā ​​pahu wai wela me ka chlorine
• ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka manawa nui i ka lā

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻili maʻemaʻe, maloʻo, a hoʻomeamea hiki ke hele i kahi hoʻolālā pale ākea no ka puhi ʻana i ka radiation.

Outlook

Hiki i ka radiation radiation ke mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā kumu ia i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, me ka lapaʻau kūpono a me ka nānā ʻana mai kāu kauka a i ʻole dermatologist, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale a mālama iā X-ray dermatitis.