Hana Acetaminophen no nā keiki
Lawe i ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) hiki ke kōkua i nā keiki me ke anu a me ke kuni e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. E like me nā lāʻau āpau, he mea nui e hāʻawi i nā keiki i ka lāʻau kūpono. Palekana ʻo Acetaminophen ke lawe ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi. Akā, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o kēia lāʻau i hiki ke hōʻeha.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen e kōkua:
- E hoʻemi i ka ʻeha, ʻeha, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, a me ke kuni i nā keiki me ke anuanu a me ka flu
- Hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha mai kahi ʻeha poʻo ʻeha a ʻeha paha
Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka acetaminophen keiki e like me ka papaha wai a i ʻole chewable.
Inā aia kāu keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki, e nānā me kāu kahu mālama ola ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu keiki i ka acetaminophen.
No ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau kūpono, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kaupaona o kāu keiki.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka nui o ka acetaminophen i loko o ka papa, teaspoon (tsp), a i ʻole 5 mililiter (mL) o ka huahana āu e hoʻohana nei. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i ka lepili e ʻike ai.
- No nā papa ʻaki, e haʻi ka lepili iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā milligrams (mg) i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia pā, e like me 80 mg i kēlā me kēia pāka.
- No nā wai, e haʻi ka lepili iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā mg i loaʻa i 1 tsp a i ʻole 5 mL, e like me 160 mg / 1 tsp a i ʻole 160 mg / 5 mL.
No nā syrup, pono ʻoe i kekahi ʻano o ka syringe dosing. Hiki mai me ka lāʻau, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana.
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki 24 a 35 lbs (10.9 a 15.9 kilo):
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 5 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 1 tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: Hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 2 papa
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki i 36 a 47 lbs (16 a 21 mau kilo):
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 7.5 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 1 ½ tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 3 mau papa
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki i 48 a 59 lbs (21.5 a 26.5 kilo):
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 10 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 2 tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 4 papa
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki 60 i ka 71 lbs (27 a 32 kilokilo):
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 12.5 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 2 ½ tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 5 mau papa
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana i ka 160 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 2 ½ mau
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki i 72 a 95 lbs (32.6 a 43 kilokilo):
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 15 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 3 tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 6 papa
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 3 mau papa
Inā kaupaona kāu keiki he 96 lbs (43.5 kilo) a ʻoi paha:
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 5 mL ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 20 mL
- No ka syrup e ʻōlelo ana 160 mg / 1 tsp ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 4 tsp
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana 80 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 8 papa
- No nā papa chewable e ʻōlelo ana he 160 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 4 papa
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hana hou i ka mahele lāʻau i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola e pono ai. MAI hāʻawi i kāu keiki ma mua o 5 mau lāʻau i loko o 24 mau hola.
Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe pehea ka nui e hāʻawi ai i kāu keiki, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi.
Inā e luaʻi ana kāu keiki a ʻaʻole hoʻi e lawe i ka lāʻau waha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā waihona. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā manaʻo nui i ka anus e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā supositories i nā keiki ma mua o 6 mau mahina. E hōʻoia mau me kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola.
Inā he 6 a 11 mau mahina paha kāu keiki:
- No nā waihona pēpē e heluhelu ai i ka 80 milligrams (mg) ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 1 mau waihona i kēlā me kēia 6 hola
- Ka mahele lāʻau nui: 4 mahele ma 24 mau hola
Inā he 12 a 36 mau mahina kāu keiki:
- No nā waihona pēpē e heluhelu 80 mg ma ka lepili: Hāʻawi i kahi mahele: 1 mau waihona i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola
- Ka mahele lāʻau nui: 5 mahele ma 24 mau hola
Inā kāu keiki he 3 a 6 mau makahiki:
- No nā kākoʻo o nā keiki e heluhelu ana i ka 120 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 1 mau waihona i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola
- Ka mahele lāʻau nui: 5 mahele ma 24 mau hola
Inā he 6 a 12 paha kāu makahiki:
- No nā lālā ikaika o ka ʻōpio i heluhelu i ka 325 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 1 mau waihona i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola.
- Ka mahele lāʻau nui: 5 mahele ma 24 mau hola
Inā he 12 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha o kāu keiki:
- No nā lālā ikaika o ka ʻōpio i heluhelu i ka 325 mg ma ka lepili: E hāʻawi i kahi lāʻau: 2 mau waihona i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola.
- Ka mahele lāʻau nui: 6 mahele ma 24 mau hola
E nānā pono ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu keiki ma mua o hoʻokahi lāʻau i loaʻa ka acetaminophen ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke loaʻa ka acetaminophen i nā ʻano anuanu he nui. E heluhelu i ka lepili ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau i nā keiki. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mea hana i nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau makahiki.
Ke hāʻawi nei i ka lāʻau i nā keiki, e mālama pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo palekana palekana keiki.
E kau pono i ka helu no ke kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona e kāu kelepona. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui kāu keiki i ka lāʻau, e kāhea i ke kikowaena mālama lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Wehe ʻia 24 hola i ka lā. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hoʻopili i ka nausea, ka luaʻi, ka luhi, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
E hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke loa. Pono paha kāu keiki:
- E kiʻi i nā lanahu. Kū ka charcoal i ke kino mai ka omo ʻana i ka lāʻau. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i loko o hoʻokahi hola, a ʻaʻole ia e holo no kēlā me kēia lāʻau.
- E hoʻokomo ʻia i ka haukapila i hiki iā lākou ke nānā pono.
- ʻO nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko e ʻike i ka hana a ka lāʻau.
- E mālama i ko lākou puʻuwai, ka hanu ʻana, a me ke kahe o ke koko.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- ʻAʻole maopopo iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka mahele lāʻau e hāʻawi i kāu pēpē a keiki paha.
- Ke pilikia nei ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana o kāu keiki i ka lāʻau.
- ʻAʻole hele aku nā ʻōuli a kāu keiki ke manaʻo ʻoe e hele aku lākou.
- He pēpē kāu keiki a he hōʻailona kona o ka maʻi, e like me ke kuni.
Tylenol
Pūnaewele Healthy Children.org. ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o Pediatrics. ʻO ka papa ʻaina Acetaminophen no ke kuni a me ka ʻeha. www.healthy Children.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/medication-safety/Pages/Acetaminophen-for-Fever-and-Pain.aspx. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻApelila 20, 2017. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 15, 2018.
ʻO ka pūnaewele US Food and Drug Administration. E hoʻemi ana i ke kuni i nā keiki: hoʻohana palekana o ka acetaminophen. www.fda.gov/forconsumers/consumerupdates/ucm263989.htm#Tips. Hoʻohou i Ianuali 25, 2018. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 15, 2018.
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