4 mau hana maʻalahi e pale aku ai i ka dengue

Anter

• 1. Hoʻopau i ka laha ʻana o ka wai kū
• 2. Pili i nā larvicides
• 3. Hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻia e ka makika
• 4. E kiʻi i ka lāʻau dengue

Lawe ʻia ka lawe ʻana o dengue ma o ka nahu ʻana o ka makika wahine ʻO Aedes Aegypti, ke kumu o nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o nā hono, i ke kino, i ke poʻo, ka palaho, ke kuni ma luna o 39ºC a me nā ʻulaʻula ma ke kino.

Hana ʻia nā nahu e ka namu dengue i nā hola o ke kakahiaka a i ke awakea o ke ahiahi, keu hoʻi i ka wahi o nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae. Eia hou, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o kāu nahu i ke kauwela, no laila e koi ʻia e hoʻohana i nā repellents ma ke kino a me nā insecticides ma ka home, no ka pale.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka dengue me nā hana maʻalahi e hōʻalo ai, ka hapanui, ka hana hou ʻana o ka makika lawe, ma o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā mea e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai kū e like me nā kile, nā ʻōmole a me nā mea kanu.

He mea nui i nā poʻe āpau e noho kokoke ana, ma nā kaiāulu like, e mālama i kēia mau hana no ka dengue, no ka mea ʻo kēia wale nō ke ala e hōʻemi ai i nā manawa o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka dengue. ʻO kekahi o nā hana nui e pale aku ai i ka dengue ʻo:

1. Hoʻopau i ka laha ʻana o ka wai kū

Hoʻolahalaha ka makika e lawe i ka dengue i nā wahi me ke kū ʻana o ka wai, no laila ke kāpae nei i ka laha ʻana o ka wai he mālama nui e pale aku ai i ka makika mai ka hoʻohua hou ʻana:

• E mālama i nā pā o nā ipu pua a me nā mea kanu me ke one;
• E mālama i nā ʻōmole me ka waha e kū pono ana i lalo;
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā auwaha paipu;
• Mai hoʻolei ʻōpala i nā wao akua;
• E waiho mau i ka ʻōpala i loko o nā ʻeke paʻa;
• E mālama mau i nā bākeke, nā pahu wai a me nā loko i uhi mau ʻia;
• Haʻalele nā ​​papale i pale ʻia mai ka ua a me ka wai;
• Hoʻopau i nā kīʻaha pīlali, nā pāpale inu palupalu, nā pū niu i nā ʻeke i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia;
• Hiki i nā kini alumini ʻo Pierce ma mua o ka hoʻolei ʻia ʻana i ʻole e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai;
• E holoi i nā mea inu manu a me nā holoholona ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule;

Inā ʻike kahi kanaka i kahi hakahaka me nā ʻōpala i hōʻiliʻili ʻia a me nā mea me ka wai kū, pono pono e hoʻomaopopo i kahi mana kūpono, e like me ka National Health Surveillance Agency - Anvisa ma ke kelepona 0800 642 9782 a kāhea paha i ka hale o ke kūlanakauhale.

2. Pili i nā larvicides

I nā wahi me ka nui o nā kumu wai kū ʻole, e like me ka waiho ʻana o nā ʻōpala, nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala, hoʻopili ʻia nā larvicides, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā kemika e hoʻopau i nā hua manu a me nā larvae. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hana mau ʻia kēia noi e nā loea i aʻo ʻia, e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā keʻena olakino o nā keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale.

Pili ke ʻano o ka noi i ka nui o nā larvae mosika i loaʻa a ʻaʻohe kumu e hōʻeha i ke olakino o kānaka. Hiki i kēia mau noi ke:

• Kālele ana: aia i loko o ka noi o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā larvicides pololei i nā mea me ka wai kū, e like me nā ipu mea kanu a me nā huila;
• Perifocal: ua like ia me ka kaohi pest a hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kau ʻana i nā larvicides me kahi hāmeʻa e hoʻokuʻu i nā droplets o ka huahana kemika, pono e hana ʻia e ka poʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā pono pale pale pākahi;
• Volume haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: ʻo ka uahi kekahi i ʻike ʻia, ʻo ia ka wā e hoʻopuka ai ke kaʻa i ka uahi e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā lar Mosquito, a lawe ʻia ia i nā hihia kahi e ulu ai ka maʻi dengue.

Eia hou, kipa pinepine nā limahana olakino e hana ana ma nā wahi olakino i nā home kaiāulu e ʻike a luku i nā waihona wai e hōʻiliʻili ana i ka wai, e kōkua ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā maʻi ahulau dengue.

3. Hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻia e ka makika

Pehea ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka dengue e ka makika Aedes aegypti, hiki ke pale aku i ka maʻi ma o nā hana e pale ai i ka nahu o kēia makika, e like me:

• E komo i ka pālule lōʻihi a me nā pālule lima-lōʻihi i nā manawa o ke ahulau;
• Hoʻopili i ka mea pale i kēlā me kēia lā i nā wahi i hōʻike ʻia o ke kino, e like me ka maka, pepeiao, ʻāʻī a me nā lima;
• E loaʻa nā pale pale ma nā puka aniani a pau a me nā puka o ka hale;
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ihoiho citronella ma ka home, no ka mea, he ʻenemi hoʻopunipuni;
• Hōʻalo i ka hele ʻana i nā wahi me ka maʻi ahulau dengue.

Ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kekahi mea hoʻopunipuni, pono e ʻike inā hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka huahana e Anvisa a inā aia ma lalo o 20% o nā mea hana e like me DEET, icaridine a me IR3535. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana i kekahi mau repellents ma ka home e hoʻohana ana i nā mea kanu. E ʻike i nā koho no nā repellents homemade no nā keiki a me nā mākua.

E nānā i kēia wikiō aʻe a nānā i kēia a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe pehea e hōʻalo ai i nā nahu makika.

4. E kiʻi i ka lāʻau dengue

Aia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kino e kūʻē i ka dengue ma Brazil, i hōʻike ʻia no nā kānaka a hiki i ka 45 mau makahiki i loaʻa i ka dengue i nā manawa he nui a e noho ana ma nā wahi me nā hihia he nui o kēia maʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e SUS a loaʻa wale ia i nā keʻena pilikino. E ʻike pehea e hana ʻia ai ka lāʻau dengue.