Kaʻi helehelena hope
Anter
- He aha ke kahe o ke kahe?
- He aha ke kumu o ke kahe postmenopausal?
- Polyps Uterine
- Hyperplasia Endometrial
- Maʻi ʻaʻai Endometrial
- ʻAikope endometrial
- Maʻi ʻaʻai cerviery
- Nā ʻōuli o ke kahe postmenopausal
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ke kahe o ka postmenopausal?
- ʻO ke ultrasound Transvaginal
- Hysteroscopy
- Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ke kahe postmenopausal?
- Kāohi
- He aha kāu e hiki ai ke hana
- He aha ke kuanaʻike no ke kahe postmenopausal?
He aha ke kahe o ka postmenopausal?
Hiki ke kahe o ka postmenopausal i ka maʻi wahine o ka wahine ma hope o kona hala ʻana i ka menopause. I ka manawa i hala kekahi wahine i 12 mau mahina me ka ʻole o kahi manawa, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia i ka menopause.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, pono mau nā wahine me ke kahe postmenopausal e ʻike mau i ke kauka.
He aha ke kahe o ke kahe?
Hiki i nā kahe Vaginal ke loaʻa i nā kumu like ʻole. Hoʻopili kēia i nā pōʻai menstrual maʻamau a me ke kahe o ka postmenopausal.ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ke kahe ʻana o ka lua i:
- hōʻeha a hōʻeha paha
- maʻi ʻaʻai cervier
- nā maʻi, a me nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract
Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i ke kahe ʻana o ka maʻi a he postmenopausal, e nīnau ana kāu kauka e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ke kahe, ka nui o ke koko, nā ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili paha.
Ma muli o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe o ke kahe ma ke ʻano he ʻōuli o ka cervix, uterine, a i ʻole endometrial cancer, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi kahe koko e loiloi ʻia e ke kauka.
He aha ke kumu o ke kahe postmenopausal?
Hiki ke holo i ka wahine ma hope o ka wahine no nā kumu he nui. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā wahine e lawe i ka hoʻōla hormonone hiki i ka holo ʻana o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu no kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā homone. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka wahine i manaʻo ʻo ia i ka menopause e hoʻomaka i ka ovulate. Inā kū kēia, hiki ke kahe i ke kahe.
Aia kekahi ʻano o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i ke kahe ʻana o ka postmenopausal.
ʻO kekahi mau kumu maʻamau: polyps, endometrial hyperplasia, and endometrial atrophy.
Polyps Uterine
Uterine polyps he noncancerous ulu. ʻOiai maikaʻi, lilo kekahi mau polyps i maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka ʻōuli wale nō ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi me nā polyps e ʻike i ke kahe koko ʻole.
ʻO nā polyp utterine ka mea maʻamau i nā wahine i hele i loko o ka menopause. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā wahine ʻōpio ke kiʻi iā lākou.
Hyperplasia Endometrial
ʻO ka hyperplasia endometrial ka mānoanoa o ka endometrium. He kumu kūpono ia no ka hoʻokahe koko postmenopausal. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka estrogen me ka lawa ʻole o ka progesterone. Kū pinepine ia i nā wahine ma hope o ka menopause.
ʻO ka hoʻohana wā lōʻihi o ka estrogen hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hopena o ka hypertrasia endometrial. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka uterus inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia.
Maʻi ʻaʻai Endometrial
Hoʻomaka ka maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial i ka kōpū. ʻO ka endometrium kahi papa o ka uterus. Ma waho o ke kahe koko ʻole, ʻike ka poʻe maʻi i ka ʻeha pelvic.
ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano. Kuhi ia i ke kahe koko ʻole, i ʻike maʻalahi ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka uterus e mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā manawa he nui. E pili ana i nā wahine i loaʻa i ka kahe postmenopausal i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial.
ʻAikope endometrial
ʻO kēia hopena ka hopena o ka uhi ʻana o ka endometrial a lahilahi. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā wahine postmenopausal. E like me ke aniani o ka uhi, hiki ke kahe i ke kahe.
Maʻi ʻaʻai cerviery
ʻO ka hele ʻana ma hope o ka menopause he mea makaʻu ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona laha ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervier. Holomua ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervical i ka lohi. Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau pūnaewele i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua maʻamau.
Hiki i nā kipa makahiki ʻana i ke gynecologist ke kōkua me ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hana ʻia ma ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano ʻino Pap.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai haʻi ke hoʻopili i ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe a i ʻole ka hemo maʻamau, e like me nā wahine postmenopausal.
Nā ʻōuli o ke kahe postmenopausal
Nui nā wahine i ʻike i ke kahe postmenopausal ʻaʻole paha i loaʻa nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Akā aia paha nā ʻōuli. Hiki i kēia ke hilinaʻi i ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
Hana ʻia nā ʻōuli he nui i ka manawa o ka menopause, e like me nā uila wela, e hoʻomaka pinepine e emi i ka wā postmenopausal. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e ʻike ʻia e nā wahine postmenopausal.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka wahine postmenopausal hiki ke ʻike i ka:
- Maloʻo maloʻo
- hoʻoliʻiliʻi libido
- ʻōlohelohe
- incontinence koʻikoʻi
- hoʻonui i nā maʻi maʻi urinary
- loaʻa kaupaona
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ke kahe o ka postmenopausal?
E alakaʻi paha ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a me kahi anamanaʻo olakino olakino. Hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i kahi Pap smear ma ke ʻāpana o kahi hōʻike pelvic. Hiki i kēia ke kānana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai cervier.
Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻohana i nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe e nānā i ka loko o ka ʻōpala a me ka kōpū.
ʻO ke ultrasound Transvaginal
ʻAe kēia hana i nā kauka e nānā i nā ovaries, uterus, a me ka cervix. I kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻokomo ka ʻenehana i kahi kuʻina i loko o ka lua, a noi paha i ka mea maʻi e hoʻokomo iā ia iho.
Hysteroscopy
Hōʻike kēia kaʻina hana i nā kiko endometrial. Hoʻokomo kahi kauka i kahi pae fiber optic i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka cervix. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke kauka i ke kinoea carbon dioxide ma o ka laulā. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka kōpū a maʻalahi e ʻike i ka ʻōpū.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ke kahe postmenopausal?
Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana, ke kaumaha paha ke kahe ʻana, a inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona hou aʻe. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻohe pono e kahe ʻia ke kahe. I nā hanana ʻē aʻe kahi i kāpae ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e hoʻopili pū ʻia ka mālama ʻana penei:
- Nā kalima Estrogen: hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka kirima estrogen inā ʻo kou kahe ʻana ma muli o ka lahilahi a me ke atrophy o kāu mau aʻa.
- Wehe iā Polyp: ʻO ke kāpae ʻana iā Polyp kahi hana ʻoki.
- ʻO Progestin: ʻO Progestin kahi lāʻau hoʻoliʻiliʻi hormone. Koi paha kāu kauka iā ia inā ulu nui kāu kiko endometrial. Hiki i ka Progestin ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka ulu nui o nā aʻa a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
- Hysterectomy: ʻO ke kahe ʻana i hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia i nā ala hoʻouka liʻiliʻi hiki ke koi i kahi hysterectomy. I ka manawa o ka hysterectomy, e hoʻoneʻe kāu kauka i ka kōpū o ka mea maʻi. Hiki ke hana i ke kaʻina hana laparoscopically a i ʻole ma o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻōpū maʻamau.
Inā pili ke kahe ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pili ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me kāna pae. ʻO ka mālama maʻamau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial a cerviery pū kekahi me ke kahakaha, chemotherapy, a me ka radiation radiation.
Kāohi
ʻO ke kahe ʻana o ka postmenopausal a i ʻole he hopena paha o kahi ʻano ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i ke kahe ʻana o ka maʻi ʻōpū, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi wikiwiki i ke kōkua e loaʻa kahi hōʻailona a me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau ma kahi, ʻaʻohe kumu o ke kumu. Ke ʻike wawe ʻia nā maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke ola. I mea e pale aku ai i ke kahe ʻana o ka postmenopausal abnormal, ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻoi loa e hōʻemi i kāu mau pilikia no nā kūlana e hiki ke kumu.
He aha kāu e hiki ai ke hana
- E mālama mua i ka atrophy endometrial i mea e pale ai iā ia mai ka holomua i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
- E kipa aku i kāu gynecologist no ka loiloi maʻamau. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i pilikia hou a i ʻole ka hopena i ke kahe postmenopausal
- Mālama i kahi kaupaona olakino, ma hope o ka papaʻai olakino a hoʻoikaika mau i ka manawa maʻamau. Hiki i kēia mea ke pale i nā ʻano pilikia a me nā kūlana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
- Inā paipai kāu kauka iā ia, e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻōla hou hormon. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e kūkākūkā ai me kāu kauka.
He aha ke kuanaʻike no ke kahe postmenopausal?
Lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻia ke kahe ʻana o ka postmenopausal. Inā pili kou kahe ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, pili ka nānā i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ke kahua i ʻike ʻia ai. ʻO ka helu ola ʻelima mau makahiki ma kahi o 82 pākēneka.
Nānā ʻole i ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, e mālama i kahi nohona olakino a hoʻomau i ke kipa mau ʻana i kāu gynecologist. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i ka wā mua, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.