ʻO Popcorn Lung a me Vaping: He aha ka pilina?

Anter

• He aha ka popcorn baga?
• He aha ka vaping?
• Pehea e pili ai ka vaping i ka popcorn baga?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi popcorn lung?
• Aia kekahi lāʻau no ka popcorn e pili ana i ka vaping?
• He aha ka manaʻo no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi popcorn e pili ana i ka vaping?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Ua piʻi nui aʻe ka kaulana o nā uahi paka (e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he vaping a i ʻole "juuling") i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, a me nā helu o kahi maʻi hanu i kapa ʻia ʻo popcorn lung. Kūpono paha kēia? Wahi a ka noiʻi i kēia manawa ʻaʻole.

ʻO ka helu o ka popcorn lung i ka poʻe i piʻi ka vape i ka makahiki i hala iho nei, a ʻo ke kūpaka ʻana paha ke kumu.

He aha ka popcorn baga?

ʻO ka popcorn lung, a i ʻole nā ​​bronchiolitis obliterans, kahi maʻi e hoʻopili i nā alaloa liʻiliʻi i loko o kāu mau māmā i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchioles. Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka scarring a me ka hoʻopili ʻana o kēia mau ala nui, e alakaʻi ana i ka wheezing, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu, a me ke kaʻe.

Ke hanu ʻoe i loko, hele ka ea i kāu ala ea, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo kāu trachea. Māhele ka trachea i ʻelua alaloa, i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchi, i kēlā me kēia alakaʻi i hoʻokahi o kou mau māmā.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka bronchi i loko o nā paipu liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchioles, ʻo ia nā alaloa liʻiliʻi ma kāu mau māmā. Kū ka popcorn lung i ka wā e makaʻu a haiki ai nā bronchioles, e paʻakikī ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ea a lākou e pono ai.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka popcorn lung e ka hanu ʻana i kekahi mau kemikala weliweli a i ʻole nā ​​mea, i loaʻa kekahi o ia mau mea i nā uahi paka e. ʻO ke kūlana māmā i kapa ʻia i kēia manawa ka popcorn lung i ʻike mua ʻia i ka wā e hoʻomohala ai nā limahana o ka hale hana popcorn i nā pilikia hanu ma hope o ka hanu ʻana i ka diacetyl, kahi kemika i hoʻohana ʻia e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai i kahi ʻono buttery. ʻIke pū kekahi ʻia ʻo Diacetyl i loko o kekahi mau wai i hake ʻia e ka uahi paka e.

ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hoʻopili ʻia i ka popcorn lung e komo pū me ka rheumatoid arthritis a me ka maʻi graft-versus-host, i hana ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka mumū a iwi paha.

He aha ka vaping?

ʻO ka vaping ke hana ʻia kahi wai, maʻa mau i ka nikotine a i ʻole ka pakalōlō, i loko o kahi e-cigarette a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi māhu a i ʻole ka mahu, a laila hanu ke kanaka i kēia mahu i loko a komo i loko o ke komo ʻana i ka nikotine, mariuana, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e pili ai ka vaping i ka popcorn baga?

Inā ʻoe i nānā i ka nū hou i kēia mau lā, lohe ʻia nā manawa e pili ana i nā maʻi a me nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka vaping. I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻo nā hihia popcorn lung, i kapa ʻia ʻo electronic-cigarette, a i ʻole vaping, hoʻohana huahana – pili pū ʻia ka ʻeha pūhaka (EVALI), a me nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe i piʻi i ka poʻe i vape.

Wahi a ka, ma Pepeluali 18, 2020, aia he 2,807 mau hihia i hōʻoia ʻia o EVALI ma United States a me 68 i hōʻoia i ka make.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī no nā hihia EVALI, hōʻike ʻo CDC i ka ʻikepili a ka hale hōʻikeʻike e hōʻike ana i ka huaola E acetate, kahi mea hoʻohui i kekahi mau huahana vaping THC i loko o ka "hoʻopili ikaika" ʻana i ka maʻi EVALI. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi hou o 51 mau kānaka me EVALI i loaʻa ka wikamina E acetate i ka wai māmā o 95 pakeneka o lākou, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi wai like me nā mea mālama olakino.

Ma kahi mai ke Kulanui o Rochester, 11 o 12 mau maʻi (92 pākēneka) i ʻae ʻia i ka haukapila no ka maʻi pili i ka vaping i hoʻohana i kahi huahana e-cigarette i loaʻa iā THC.

ʻO ka popcorn lung kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi nui loa, a paʻakikī e ʻōlelo me ka maopopo i ka maʻa mau o ka poʻe ma vape.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma 2015 i ʻoi aku ma mua o 90 pākēneka o nā e-cigareti i hoʻāʻo ʻia i loko o kahi diacetyl a i ʻole 2,3 pentanedione (kekahi mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia e lilo i popcorn lung). ʻO kēia ke kumu inā ʻoe vape, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hanu i nā mea i hiki ke hana i ka popcorn lung.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi popcorn lung?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka popcorn lung ma waena o 2 a me 8 mau pule ma hope o kou hanu ʻana i kahi kemika weliweli. Nā ʻōuli e kiaʻi no ka:

• ʻūhū maloʻo
• ka hanu ʻana (paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana)
• ʻūhā

E hōʻoia i ka popcorn lung, e hana ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino piha a e nīnau iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala olakino. Eia hou, makemake paha lākou e hana i kahi hoʻokolohua e like me:

• Aia kekahi lāʻau no ka popcorn e pili ana i ka vaping?

  Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka mālama ʻana no ka popcorn lung no kēlā me kēia mea hoʻomanawanui, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o nā ʻōuli. ʻO ka lapaʻau kūpono loa no ka popcorn lung e hōʻoki i ka hanu ʻana i nā kemika i kumu iā ia.

  ʻO nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e pili pū me:

  • Nā lāʻau i hoʻōla ʻia. Kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi mea inhaler e kōkua e wehe i kēlā mau alaloa liʻiliʻi, e maʻalahi ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ea i kou mau māmā.
  • ʻO Steroids. Hiki i nā lāʻau steroid ke hoʻemi i ka mumū, kahi e kōkua ai e wehe i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi.
  • Nā Antibiotics. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi koʻohune i loko o kou māmā, kauoha ʻia nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.
  • Ke kuʻi ʻōpū. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, nui ka nui o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka hanu e pono ai kahi transplant lung.
  I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka

  ʻOiai he kakaikahi ka popcorn lung, hiki i ka vaping ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe aʻe no ka hoʻomohala ʻana iā ia. Inā ʻoe vape a ke ʻike nei i kēia mau ʻōuli, maikaʻi ke nānā aku me kāu kauka.

  • pōkole o ka hanu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea koʻikoʻi
  • kūmau maloo mau
  • ʻūhā

  He aha ka manaʻo no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi popcorn e pili ana i ka vaping?

  Kākaʻikahi ka Vaping-pili popcorn lung. ʻO ka nānā no ka popcorn lung e pili ana i ka wikiwiki e ʻike a mālama ʻia ai. Kūleʻa ka scarring i kou mau māmā, akā ʻo ka mua e ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena.

  ʻO nā hana e like me ka lāʻau steroid a me nā mea inhalers e hoʻoliʻiliʻi pinepine i nā ʻōuli, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohuli i ka scarring i loko o kou māmā. ʻO ke ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e pale aku ai i nā hōʻino hou o ka hanu e kū i ka vaping.

  ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

  ʻOiai he kakaikahi ia, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā hihia o ka popcorn lung i ka vaping. He mea maikaʻi e kāhea i kāu kauka inā vape ʻoe a ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā ʻōuli e like me ke kaʻe ʻana, ka hū ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī e hanu.