Hōʻike hao serum

Hoʻomaopopo kahi lāʻau hao i ka nui o ka hao i kou koko.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

Hiki ke loli i ka pae hao, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka hopena o kou komo ʻana i ka hao. E hoʻokau paha kāu kauka olakino iā ʻoe e hana i kēia hōʻike i ke kakahiaka a ma hope paha o ka hoʻokē ʻai ʻana.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻololi i nā hopena o kēia hōʻike. E haʻi aku kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau. Mai kū i kekahi lāʻau i mua o ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hopena hōʻike me:

• Nā Antibiotics
• Nā lāʻau kaohi hānau a me nā estrogens
• Nā lāʻau kaomi koko
• Nā lāʻau Cholesterol
• Deferoxamine (hemo i ka hao nui mai ke kino)
• Nā lāʻau Gout
• Testosteroma

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.

Koi paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• Nā hōʻailona o ka hao haʻahaʻa (hao hao)
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hao nui loa
• Hoʻokumu ʻia ka anemia e ka maʻi maʻi mau

ʻO ka laulā maʻamau maʻamau:

• ʻO ka hao: 60 a 170 micrograms no deciliter (mcg / dL), a i ʻole 10.74 a 30.43 micromoles i kēlā me kēia lita (micromol / L)
• Ka nui o ka paʻa paʻa hao (TIBC): 240 a 450 mcg / dL, a i ʻole 42.96 a 80.55 micromol / L
• Transferrin saturation: 20% a 50%

ʻO nā helu ma luna aʻe nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

ʻO ka pae hao ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau ke hōʻailona o:

• Nui loa ka hao i ke kino (hemochromatosis)
• Anemia ma muli o nā ʻulaʻula o ke koko e luku koke ʻia (hemolytic anemia)
• Ka make ʻana o ke akepaʻa
• ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele o ke ake (hepatitis)
• Lāʻau make hao
• Hoʻopiʻi koko pinepine

ʻO ka pae haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka maʻamau he hōʻailona ia o:

• Kahe ʻana o ke kahe digestive lōʻihi
• Kahe nui ka haehae
• Nā kūlana Intestinal e hoʻoweliweli i ka hao
• ʻAʻole lawa ka hao i ka papaʻai
• Hapai keiki

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
• Hematoma (kūkulu koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Fe + 2; Ion Ferric; Fe ++; Ion Ferrous; Hao - serum; Anemia - hao serum; Hemochromatosis - hao serum

• Hōʻaʻo koko

ʻO Brittenham GM. Nā maʻi o ka homeostasis hao: ka nui o ka hao a me ka nui loa. I: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Nā Kumumanaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 36.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Serum hao (Fe). I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 690-691.

ʻO RT. Hele i nā anemias. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 149.