He aha ka nasal polyp, nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• Hiki i ka nasal polyp ke lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai?
• Nā kumu kūpono
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Pehea e hana ai ke ʻoki

ʻO ka nasal polyp kahi ulu ulu ʻole o nā mea i ka uhi o ka ihu, e like me nā hua liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​waimaka e paʻa ana i ka ihu. ʻOiai ulu paha kekahi i ka hoʻomaka o ka ihu a ʻike ʻia, ulu ka hapa nui i nā aʻa o loko a i ʻole nā ​​sinus, a ʻike ʻole ʻia, akā hiki ke alakaʻi ʻia i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ihu ihu mau, kahi ihu kuhoa a i ʻole kūmau poʻo ʻeha, ʻo kahi laʻana. laʻana.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi polyps ke hana i kekahi hōʻailona a ʻike ʻia paha e kahi manawa i kahi hoʻokolohua ihu maʻamau, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ke kumu o nā ʻōuli like ʻole a pono paha e hemo e ke ʻoki.

No laila, i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kānalua o ka nasal polyp, pono e nīnau i kahi otorhinolaryngologist e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau, e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻano nui loa o ka nasal polyp ka helehelena o kahi sinusitis maʻi mau i hala ma mua o 12 mau pule e nalo ai, eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili pū.

• Constant coryza;
• ʻIno o ka ihu ukana;
• Hoʻoemi i ka pilau a me ka hiki ke ʻono;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo pinepine;
• Ke kaumaha o ke alo i ke alo;
• Snoring ʻoiai e hiamoe ana.

Aia kekahi mau hihia kahi i liʻiliʻi loa ka nasal polyps a, no laila, mai hana i kekahi ʻano o ka loli, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā ʻōuli. I kēia mau hihia, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā polyps i ka wā o ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​nānā ʻana i ke ala ea.

E aʻo e pili ana i nā kumu hana ʻehā ʻē aʻe no ka coryza mau.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

Hiki i ka otorhinolaryngologist ke hōʻike i ke ola o kahi polyp nasal wale nō ma o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka, akā naʻe, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi ma o ka lawe ʻana i nā hōʻike, e like me ka endoscopy ihu a i ʻole kahi scan CT.

Ma mua o kēlā, a inā loaʻa ka sinusitis mau i ke kanaka, hiki i ke kauka ke noi mua no kahi hōʻoia allergy, no ka mea he maʻalahi ka hana a kōkua i ka hōʻole ʻana i kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau. E ʻike pehea e hana ai i ka hoʻāʻo alapiʻi.

Hiki i ka nasal polyp ke lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻO nā polyps ihu mau ka ulu ʻana o ke kino, me ka ʻole o nā pūnaʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, a no laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke lilo i maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hanu, keu hoʻi inā he mea puhipaka ia.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Polyps i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pilikia hanu e hoʻonāukiuki mau i ka nasal mucosa. No laila, ʻo kekahi mau kumu e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻala o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi polyp me:

• Sinusitis;
• Asthma;
• Rhinitis Allergic;
• ʻO Cystic fibrosis.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia i hōʻike ʻia nā polyps me ka ʻole o ka moʻaukala o nā loli i ka ʻōnaehana hanu, a pili pū paha i kahi ʻano hoʻoilina.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hana mau ʻia ka polyp nasal e hoʻāʻo e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli i hopena ʻia e ka sinusitis mau. No laila, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka nasal spray Corticosteroids, e like me Fluticasone a i ʻole Budesonide, no ka laʻana, pono e hoʻopili ʻia 1 a 2 mau manawa i ka lā e hōʻemi ai i ka huhū o ka uhi o ka ihu. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ala hiki ke mālama i ka sinusitis.

Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia kahi i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ʻia ai nā ʻōuli, ʻoiai ma hope o kekahi mau pule o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hiki i ka otorhinolaryngologist ke ʻōlelo iā ʻoe e hana i ke ʻoki kino e hemo ai nā polyps.

Pehea e hana ai ke ʻoki

Hana pinepine ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana e wehe i nā polyps ihal ma lalo o ka anesthesia ākea a kūloko paha, me nā ʻokiʻoki ma ka ʻili a me / a i ʻole i ka mucosa o ka waha a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka endoscope, kahi paipu maʻalahi lahilahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o ka wehe ʻana o ka ihu i ka kahua o ka polyp. ʻOiai he kāmela ko ka endoscope ma ka piko, hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i kahi a wehe i ka polyp me ke kōkua o kahi mea ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ka piko o ka pahu.

Ma hope o ke kaha ʻana, kuhikuhi pinepine ke kauka i kekahi ʻehu anti-inflammatory a me nā corticosteroids e pono ai e pale aku i ka polyp mai ke kū hou ʻana, pono e hana hou i ke ʻoki. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻōlelo ʻia paha ka lavage nasal me ka saline e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻōla.