5 pilikia nui o ka hanu ʻana i ka uahi ahi

Anter

• 1. Ke kuni ʻana i nā ala ea
• 2. ʻAhae
• 3. ʻOihana ʻawahia e nā mea ʻona
• 4. ʻO Bronchitis / bronchiolitis
• 5. Pulumonia
• ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i nā pilikia
• I ka manawa e hele ai i ka haukapila
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā mea ahi

ʻO nā makaʻi o ka ʻume ʻana i ka uahi ahi mai ka lapalapa i nā ala ākea a hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi hanu e like me ka bronchiolitis a i ʻole ka niumonia.ʻO kēia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kinoea, e like me carbon monoxide, a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe e halihali ʻia e ka uahi i nā akemāmā, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai lākou i nā aʻa a hoʻonāukiuki hoʻi.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka uahi i hanu ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka hōʻike ʻana, e holomua paha ke kanaka mai ka ʻona ʻana o ka hanu liʻiliʻi i kahi hopu hanu i loko o nā minuke. No kēia kumu, ʻo ka mea kūpono e noho mau loa i kēlā me kēia ʻano ahi, ʻaʻole ma muli wale nō o ka makaʻu o ke kāhea ʻana iā lākou, a me ke alo o ka uahi. Inā pono e noho kokoke, he mea nui e hoʻohana i nā mea pale kūpono, e like me nā mea ahi, no ka laʻana.

E ʻike i ka mea e hana ai inā hihia ka uahi ahi.

ʻO nā kūlana nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hanu ʻana o ka uahi mai nā ahi.

1. Ke kuni ʻana i nā ala ea

ʻO ka wela i hana ʻia e nā lapalapa ahi ke kumu i ka wela i loko o ka ihu, ka larynx a me ka pharynx, keu hoʻi no ka poʻe kokoke loa i ke ahi. ʻO kēia ʻano kuni ke alakaʻi i ka pehu o nā ala ea e pale ana i ka hele o ka ea. Ua lawa ka hōʻike ʻia o ke kanaka i ka uahi mai ke ahi ma kahi o 10 mau minuke e puhi ʻia i ko lākou mau ala kūkaʻa;

2. ʻAhae

Hoʻopau ke ahi i ka oxygen i ka ea a, no laila, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. Me kēia kahi hōʻiliʻili o CO2 i loko o ke koko a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka oxygen e hōʻea i nā māmā i nāwaliwali ka mea, lilo i disorient a hala i waho. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kahe o ke kanaka i ka oxygen, ʻo ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka make a me ka poino o ka lolo a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka neurological sequelae;

3. ʻOihana ʻawahia e nā mea ʻona

ʻO ka uahi mai ke ahi kahi mau ʻāpana like ʻole, e like me ka chlorine, ka cyanide a me ka luaipele, i kumu e pehu ai nā alaloa, kahe ʻana o ka wai a, no laila, pale i ka hele ʻana o ka ea ma o nā akemāmā;

4. ʻO Bronchitis / bronchiolitis

Hiki i ka hoʻāla a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o nā alaloa ke pale i ka hele ʻana o ka ea. ʻO ka wela o ka uahi a me nā mea ʻona i hiki i kēia manawa ke alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka bronchitis a i ʻole ka bronchiolitis, ʻo ia nā kūlana e kū ai ka mumū o nā alaloa, e pale ana i ka hoʻololi o ka oxygen;

5. Pulumonia

Me ka ʻōnaehana hanu i hoʻopilikia ʻia aia kahi maʻalahi o ke komo a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā virus, fungi a bacteria paha i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka niumonia. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻike iā ia iho i 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hanana.

ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i nā pilikia

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i ka uahi ka mea e nui ai ka pilikia o nā keiki a me nā ʻelemākule, no ka palupalu o ka ʻōnaehana pale, akā i ka poʻe me nā maʻi hanu mau, e like me ka hānō a me COPD, a i ʻole me nā maʻi puʻuwai.

ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o nā pilikia hanu, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka uahi i ka lewa, a ʻo ka manawa hoʻi e ʻike ai i ka uahi.

ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea i koe o ke ahi e ola hou me ka ʻole o nā pilikia hanu i ka wā e hiki mai ana, akā ʻo ka poʻe i hōʻeha i ka nui o ka uahi ʻawahia e ʻike paha i ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū maloʻo a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana no nā mahina.

I ka manawa e hele ai i ka haukapila

ʻO nā hōʻailona hōʻailona nui e hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i nā mea i loaʻa i ke ahi e komo pū ana me:

• Uha maloʻo ikaika loa;
• Wili ana i ka umauma;
• Hanu paʻakikī;
• Ka paupauaho, luʻuluʻu a maʻule paha;
• Purplish a bluish ka waha a me nā manamana lima.

Ke ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila a i ʻole e nīnau i ke kauka, me ka ʻole o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau, i mea e pale aku ai iā ia mai ka pale ʻana i nā ʻōuli a paʻakikī hoʻi i ke kuhi ʻana i ke kūlana. E nānā pono ke kanaka a kauoha paha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka x-ray umauma a me nā kinoea arterial e kōkua ai i ke kuhi.

Eia hou, ʻo ka mea i ʻike ʻia i ka uahi mai ke ahi no 10 mau minuke me ka ʻole o nā lako pono ponoʻī o lākou, pono nō e hele i ka haukapila e mālama ʻia no 24 mau hola. Inā ʻaʻohe hōʻike o nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona, ​​hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻokuʻu iā ʻoe, akā paipai lākou inā loaʻa kekahi mau hōʻailona i loko o 5 mau lā aʻe, pono ka mea e hoʻi i ka haukapila e loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā mea ahi

Pono e hana i ka lapaʻau ma ka haukapila a hiki ke hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kāwele i hoʻopulu ʻia i ka saline a me nā hamo e pale ai i ka ʻili i puhi ʻia, akā pono ka mālama ʻana i ka hanu e pono ai ka palekana o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia.

Pono nā mea pōpilikia āpau i nā masks 100% oxygen e hiki ai ke hanu maikaʻi. Hiki i nā kauka ke nānā no nā hōʻailona o ka hanu pilikia a loiloi i ka hele ʻana o ka ea ma o ka ihu, waha a me ka ʻāʻī, e nānā ana i ka pono e hoʻokomo i kahi paipu i loko o ka waha o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia a i hiki iā ia ke hanu me ke kōkua o nā hāmeʻa.

Ma waena o 4 a 5 mau lā, pono ke hoʻomaka e wehe i nā aʻa ʻea i puhi ʻia, a me kahi huna, a i kēia manawa pono paha i ke kanaka ke ʻiʻini i ke ala e pale ai i ka hanu ʻana me nā koena o ke kiko.