Paronychia: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā kumu nui
• Nā ʻōuli o paronychia
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Paronychia, i ʻike ʻia he panarice, he maʻi ia e pili ana i ka ʻili a puni ke kui, e hoʻomaka maʻamau ma muli o kahi ʻeha i ka ʻili, e like me kahi hana traumatic o ka manicure, no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka ʻili ka pale kūlohelohe e kūʻē i nā microorganism, no laila hiki i kekahi ʻeha ke makemake i ke komo a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā fungi a me nā bacteria, no ka laʻana, e alakaʻi ana i nā hōʻailona mumū, e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu a me ka ʻeha kūloko. Hoʻohui ʻia i nā ʻōuli o ka hoʻā, ma ka paronychia aia paha ke kū o ka pā ma lalo a kokoke paha i ke kui.

Nā kumu nui

Hiki i ka Paronychia ke hana ma muli o kahi hōʻeha traumatic i hana ʻia e ka manicurist ke "lawe i kahi steak", e nahu ana i kona mau kui a huki paha i ka ʻili a puni. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a me ke kuhikuhi pololei a me ka pinepine me nā mea kemika, e like me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā mea holoi, no ka laʻana.

Nā ʻōuli o paronychia

ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻoi loa o ka paronychia ka mumū e pili ana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku o nā kui i hōʻike ʻia iā ia iho ma o ka wela, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha, pinepine ka pulsating, ma ka wahi wela. Hoʻohui, aia paha he pā ma lalo a kokoke paha i ke kui.

Hōʻike nā ʻōuli i mau hola ma hope o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka manamana lima a i ʻole he holo lohi. No laila, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka paronychia i:

• Kaha Paronychia, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka manamana lima kokoke i ke kui, maopopo loa nā ʻōuli a nalo pinepine i kekahi mau lā ke mālama ʻia. Kū pinepine kēia ʻano paronychia ma muli o ke komo a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā bacteria i ka ʻeha ʻeha.
• Paronychia maʻi, nona nā ʻōuli e ulu lohi, ʻaʻole ikaika nā ʻōuli o ka mumū, hiki ke hana ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi manamana lima, ʻo ka maʻamau ʻaʻohe pume a pili pinepine ʻia me ke alo o nā fungi. Nalo ka paronychia maʻi i loko o nā hebedoma o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Wahi a nā hiʻohiʻona o ka paronychia, e hiki i ka dermatologist ke hana i ka hōʻailona a hōʻike i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hōʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka paronychia e ka dermatologist a hiki ke hana ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalopika, nā corticosteroids a i ʻole nā ​​antifungals e pili ana i nā ʻano a me ke kumu o ka hoʻā. I kekahi mau hihia pono paha e hoʻokahe i ka liona e pale ai i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe a pale i ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla mai ka wikiwiki. Hana ʻia ke kahe i ke keʻena o ke kauka ma o kahi incision liʻiliʻi ma kahi me ke kōkua o kahi scalpel.

Hoʻohui ʻia, koi ʻia paha e ka dermatologist e noi i kahi kaomi me ka wai mehana ma ka pūnaewele i loaʻa i ka maʻi, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana i ka pūnaewele.

I mea e pale ai i ka hanana o ka paronychia, he mea nui e hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻana o kou mau kui a huki paha i ka ʻili a puni, e hōʻoki i ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ke kīkē ʻana i nā cuticle a, i ka hihia o ka poʻe e launa pū ana me nā kemika, e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima, no laila hiki i nā ʻeha ke pale ʻia. .