Mea Kākau: Laura McKinney
Lā O Ka Hana: 4 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 21 Nowemapa 2024
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Anter

ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson kahi maʻi neurological holomua e hōʻino ai i ke kikowaena pūnaewele. Hoʻopili kēia ʻano i nā mākua ma mua o ka makahiki 65.

Kuhi ʻia ʻo ka Parkinson's Foundation e noho nei me ka maʻi e 2020.

Hiki iā Parkinson ke hana i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo Parkinson's dementia maʻi. Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano e ka emi ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, a me ka hoʻoponopono pilikia ʻana.

Kuhi ʻia he 50 a 80 paha pākēneka o ka poʻe me Parkinson e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson.

He aha nā pae o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson?

ʻOiai ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ponoʻī i nā pae he ʻelima, ʻaʻole maopopo maopopo ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson.

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi ua loaʻa ka dementia ma kahi o 83 pakeneka o ka poʻe e noho nei me ka maʻi ma hope o 20 mau makahiki.

Kuhi ka Weill Institute no Neurosciences i ka manawa maʻamau mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pilikia neʻe ma Parkinson a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ke dementia ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki.


ʻO nā hana i ʻike ʻia ma ka dementia maʻi ʻo Parkinson

Ke holo nei ka dementia, ka mālama ʻana i ka disorientation, ka huikau, ka hoʻonāukiuki, a me ka impulsivity hiki ke lilo i mea nui o ka mālama.

ʻIke kekahi mau mea maʻi i nā hallucination a i ʻole nā ​​kuhihewa ma ke ʻano he pilikia o ka maʻi o Parkinson. He weliweli a hoʻonāwaliwali paha kēia. Ma kahi o ka poʻe me ka maʻi e ʻike iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana i ka wā e mālama ana i kahi mea e ʻike nei i nā hallucination a i ʻole he kuhihewa mai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson e hoʻomaha iā lākou a hōʻemi i ko lākou koʻikoʻi.

E hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou mau hōʻailona a me nā mea a lākou e hana nei ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka hallucinating a laila e hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou kauka.

Hiki i kēia mea o ka maʻi ke paʻakikī loa i nā mea mālama. ʻAʻole hiki i nā maʻi ke mālama iā lākou iho a waiho wale ʻia paha.

ʻO kekahi mau ala e maʻalahi ai ka mālama ʻana me:

  • pili pono i kahi papa hana maʻamau ke hiki
  • e hōʻoluʻolu hou ana ma hope o nā kaʻina hana olakino
  • kau palena ʻana
  • me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pale, nā kukui pō, a me nā uaki e kōkua i ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi papa moe maʻamau
  • ke hoʻomanaʻo nei i nā lawena he kumu ia o ka maʻi a ʻaʻole ke kanaka

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson?

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka dementia maʻi ʻo Parkinson ka:


  • loli i ka makemake
  • nā hoʻololi i nā pae ikehu
  • huikau
  • hoʻopunipuni
  • manaʻo paranoid
  • nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiwahiwa
  • kaumaha
  • ka paʻakikī me ka hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo a me ka poina
  • hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo
  • hiki ʻole ke hoʻopili i ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hoʻokolokolo
  • māhuahua ka pīhoihoi
  • huli ke ʻano
  • lilo o ka hoihoi
  • haʻi waha
  • haunaele hiamoe

ʻO Lewy kino dementia vs. Parkinson's dementia maʻi

ʻO nā hōʻailona o Lewy kino dementia (LBD) me dementia me nā kino Lewy (DLB) a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson. Hiki ke like nā hōʻailona ma kēia mau diagnose ʻelua.

ʻO Lewement ke kino dementia kahi dementia holomua i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā waihona kūpono ʻole o kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo alpha-synuclein i ka lolo. ʻIke pū ʻia nā kino Lewy i ka maʻi o Parkinson.

ʻO ka overlap i nā ʻōuli ma waena o Lewy kino dementia a me Parkinson's dementia maʻi e komo pū me nā ʻōuli neʻe, nāʻiʻo paʻa, a me nā pilikia me ka noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo.


Kuhi paha kēia e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻoiai e pono hou ana kahi noiʻi e hōʻoia i kēlā.

Hopena maʻi maʻi Parkinson

ʻO nā pae hope loa o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson he mau hōʻailona ʻoi loa ke koi aku i ke kōkua e neʻe a puni, ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki, a i ʻole he noho huila. Hiki i ke kūlana o ke ola ke hōʻole wikiwiki.

Nā pilikia o ka maʻi, incontinence, pneumonia, hāʻule, hiamoe, a me ka choking hoʻonui.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hale maʻi, mālama mālama hoʻomanaʻo, nā mea kōkua olakino home, nā limahana kaiaulu, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kōkua hiki ke lilo i mea kōkua i nā wā hope.

ʻO ke ola ke ola me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson

ʻAʻole make ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ponoʻī, akā hiki i nā pilikia ke.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi i kahi helu ola waena e pili ana ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana a ʻo ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson ua hōʻemi ʻia ke ola ma kahi o.

Aia ma waena o ka dementia a me ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu make, akā hiki nō ke noho no nā makahiki he nui me ka maʻi.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson?

ʻAʻole hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokahi ke ʻike pono i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson. Akā, hilinaʻi nā kauka i kahi moʻo a i ʻole ka hui ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua a me nā hōʻailona.

E hōʻoia paha kāu neurologist iā ʻoe me Parkinson a laila e nānā i kāu holomua. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā iā ʻoe no nā ʻōuli o ka dementia. Ke hele a makua ʻoe, e hoʻonui ana i kou makaʻu no ka dementia a Parkinson.

E alakaʻi paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau e nānā i kāu mau hana ʻike, hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo, a me kou olakino noʻonoʻo.

He aha ke kumu o ka dementia maʻi ʻo Parkinson?

ʻO kahi ʻelele kemika i ka lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo dopamine kōkua i ka kaohi a me ka hoʻohui i ka neʻe ʻana o nā mākala. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻopau ka maʻi o Parkinson i nā hunaola nerve e hana i ka dopamine.

Me ka ʻole o kēia ʻelele kemika, ʻaʻole hiki i nā hunaola nerve ke hoʻoili pono i nā ʻōkuhi i ke kino. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka lilo o ka hana muscle a me ka hoʻohui ʻana. ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe noiʻi no ke aha e nalowale ai kēia mau ʻili lolo.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson ka mea e hoʻololi ai i kahi ʻāpana o kou lolo e kaohi ana i ka neʻe.

ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson e ʻike pinepine i nā ʻōuli o ke kaʻa ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona mua o ke ʻano. ʻO nā haʻalulu kekahi o nā hōʻailona mua loa o ka maʻi maʻi Parkinson.

Ke holo a maʻi nei ka maʻi i kou lolo, hiki ke hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana o kou lolo ke kuleana no nā hana noʻonoʻo, hoʻomanaʻo, a me ka hoʻokolokolo.

I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki i kou lolo ke hoʻohana i kēia mau wahi me ke kūpono e like me ka manawa ma mua. A ʻo kahi hopena, hoʻomaka paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi dementia maʻi ʻo Parkinson.

He aha nā mea pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi Parkinson?

Nui aʻe kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson inā:

  • he kanaka ʻoe me kahi peni
  • ʻelemakule ʻoe
  • Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻino noʻonoʻo haʻahaʻa
  • ʻoi aku kou nui o nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻino kaʻa, pēlā
    e like me ka paʻakikī a me ka haunaele haunaele
  • ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me nā hōʻailona psychiatric e pili ana
    i ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson, e like me ke kaumaha

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi Parkinson?

ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a lāʻau lapaʻau paha ke hoʻōla i ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Parkinson. I kēia manawa, nānā nui nā kauka i kahi papa hana e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson.

ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau, akā, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka dementia a pili i nā ʻōuli noʻonoʻo. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka mālama pono a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ʻoe.

Lawe aku

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi maʻi Parkinson's dementia, e hoʻomaka i kahi diary a hoʻopaʻa i ka mea āu e ʻike nei. E hoʻomaopopo ke hiki mai nā ʻōuli, pehea ka lōʻihi o lākou, a inā kōkua ka lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e mālama nei i kahi mea aloha me ka maʻi o Parkinson, e mālama i kahi puke pai na lākou. E hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻōuli a lākou e ʻike ai, i ka manawa e puka ai ia mau mea, a me nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe.

E hōʻike i kēia puke pai i kāu neurologist i kāu koho hou ʻana e ʻike inā pili nā ʻōuli i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Parkinson a i ʻole kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.

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