He aha ke kumu o ka ʻeha ma ka Urethra?
Anter
- Hōʻike Overview
- Nā Kumu
- Nā ʻōuli e hana ʻia me ka ʻeha o ka urethra
- Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka ʻeha i ka urethra
- Nā koho lapaʻau
Hōʻike Overview
ʻO ka urethra ka paipu e hoʻokahe i ka mimi mai ka pūpū. I nā kāne, ʻo ka urethra kahi paipu lōʻihi i loko o ka peni. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka pōkole a aia i loko o ka pelvis.
ʻEleʻele paha ka ʻeha o ka urethra, ʻoi ʻole a hoʻomau paha, ʻo ia hoʻi ke hele a hele. Kāhea ʻia ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana o ka ʻeha. Ke hoʻomau ka ʻeha no ka manawa lōʻihi, kapa ʻia ka maʻi mau.
Hiki i nā pilikia i ka urethra ke hana ma muli o:
- he eha
- hōʻino kino
- he maʻi maʻi
- he mai
- ʻelemakule
Nā Kumu
Hiki i ka huhū ke hana i kekahi manawa no ka ʻeha i ka urethra. ʻO nā kumu o ka huhū:
- ʻauʻau huʻa
- chemotherapy
- ʻumehe
- nā pāpili pale pale
- nā douches a i ʻole nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wahine
- kahi ʻeha ma muli o ka hahau ʻana i ka wahi pelvic
- hōʻike pāhawewe
- nā kopa ʻaʻala a ʻino hoʻi
- hana moekolohe
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha.
ʻO kaʻeha i ka urethra hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka laulā o nā ʻano olakino kumu, e like me:
- pehu ma muli o ka maʻi koʻohune, fungal, a i ʻole nā maʻi viral o ka maʻi urinary, i hoʻopili pū ʻia me nā puʻupaʻa, ka ʻai, a me ka urethra
- ʻO ka mumū ma muli o nā maʻi bacteria a viral paha o ka prostate a i ʻole nā hōʻike
- ka huhū ma muli o nā maʻi bacteria a viral paha o ke pelvis, i kapa ʻia ʻo pelvic inflammatory disease i nā wahine
- maʻi ʻaʻai o ka maʻi urinary
- keakea, paʻa, a i ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana o ke kahe o ke kahe o ka mimi, i hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā pōhaku a me nā pōhaku bladder
- epididymitis, a i ʻole ka mumū o ka epididymis i nā testicle
- orchitis, a huʻi paha o ka testicle
- postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis, a i ʻole atrophy vaginal
- maʻi maʻi hū
Nā ʻōuli e hana ʻia me ka ʻeha o ka urethra
ʻO nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hele pū me ka ʻeha i ka urethra e komo pū me:
- ʻumeʻume
- hiki ʻole ke mimī
- he hemahema pinepine, mimiki
- he naʻau wela i ka wā o ka urination
- ke koko i ka mimi a i ʻole ka semen
- hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu
- hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu ʻokoʻa
- he kuni
- haʻalulu
E ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau ʻōuli me ka ʻeha o kāu urethra.
Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka ʻeha i ka urethra
E kauoha paha kāu kauka i nā ʻano hōʻailona hōʻoia. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hoʻonā ka lapaʻau i ka ʻeha ke hana ke kauka i kahi hōʻoia pololei a mālama i ke kumu.
I ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua, pono lākou e palpate, a i ʻole ʻike i kou ʻōpū no ka palupalu. Inā he wahine ʻoe, pono paha kahi hōʻike pelvic. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi moʻomeheu urinalysis a me ka mimi.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu mau ʻōuli a me nā hopena o kāu hoʻokolohua kino, nā hoʻokolohua hou a me nā noi kiʻi ʻana e kōkua i kāu kauka e hōʻea i kahi hōʻailona. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:
- CT scan
- cystoscopy
- hakuʻala a me ka ultrasound bladder
- MRI hoʻoili
- ʻōkuhi radionuclide
- nā hoʻāʻo no nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe
- hoʻāʻo urodynamic
- voiding cystourethrogram
Nā koho lapaʻau
Pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o kou ʻeha. Inā he maʻi ka hopena, pono ʻoe i kahi papa o nā antibiotic. ʻO ka inu ʻana i nā wai a me ka mimiki pinepine e hoʻopōkole paha i ka lōʻihi o kou pono e ola ai.
Hiki i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ke komo pū:
- nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha
- antispasmodics e kāohi i nā spasms o nā mākala i loko o ka ʻai
- alpha-blockers e hoʻomaha ai i ke kani o nā mākala
Inā hoʻonāukiuki kahi huhū i kou ʻeha, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo a pale iā ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Hiki i ke ʻoki kino ke lilo i lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pīliʻi o ka urethra, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me ke koʻikoʻi urethral.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu ka hopena ma ka hopena o ka ʻeha.