Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau hopena hōʻike MPV
Anter
He aha ka MPV?
Aia i loko o kou koko nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā hunaola, e like me nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, nā ʻula koko keʻokeʻo, a me nā platelet. Kauoha nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko no ka mea makemake lākou e nānā i kēia mau hunaola no nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia olakino.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻike maʻamau e holo ai nā kauka he helu piha o ke koko (CBC). ʻO CBC kahi manawa umbrella no kahi o nā hoʻokolohua e nānā i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī i kou koko.
ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua e holo i ka wā o ka CBC kahi hōʻike o ka nui o ka platelet volume (MPV). Ana kahi hōʻike MPV i ke ana waena o kāu platelet. Pili loa ia i kahi hōʻike helu platelet, kahi e ana ai i ka helu o nā platelet i kou koko.
ʻO nā pāpale liʻiliʻi nā huna koko e pili nui i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ke koko. Ke ʻoki ʻoe iā ʻoe iho, no ka laʻana, pili paʻa nā platelet e hoʻokū i ke kahe. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā abnormalities o ka platelet kahi hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koko a i ʻole nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa ka MPV kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha i kekahi mea ma kāna iho. Pono e unuhi ʻia i loko o ka pōʻaiapili o nā hopena CBC ʻē aʻe, e like me ka helu platelet. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e hoʻohana maʻalahi kāu kauka i kāu mau hopena hōʻike MPV e hoʻoholo ai inā ʻaʻole paha e hana hou i nā hoʻokolohua, e like me ka biopsy iwi ʻōiwi.
E hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi he hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻopili i kāu MPV, me ka noho ʻana i kahi kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka ukali ʻana i kahi hana hoʻoikaika kino ikaika. E hōʻoia e hele i kāu mau hopena hōʻike me kāu kauka i loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kiʻi piha.
Ke kaʻina hoʻāʻo
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kāu MPV kahi hana maʻalahi. Hana maʻamau ia ma ke ʻano he mahele o kāu hōʻoia makahiki me kāu kauka mālama mua.
ʻO kahi phlebotomist (kahi kanaka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia i ke kiʻi ʻana i ke koko) e wahī i kahi pāʻani ma kou lima e hoʻohilohi ai i kou mau uaua. A laila e hoʻokomo lākou i kahi nila kuʻi i kou aa a huki i kou koko i nā paipu hōʻoia. Heʻuʻuku ka ʻeha, akā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi palapū a palupalu no kekahi mau lā.
ʻO MPV kiʻekiʻe ka manaʻo
ʻO kahi MPV kiʻekiʻe ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu platelet ma mua o ka awelika. He hōʻailona kēia i kekahi manawa ke hana nei ʻoe i nā platelet he nui loa.
Hoʻopuka ʻia nā platelet i loko o ka iwi iwi a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke koko. ʻO nā platelet nui loa he ʻōpio a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kēia manawa mai ka iwi iwi. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pāhili liʻiliʻi i ka holo no kekahi mau lā.
Ke loaʻa ka helu platelet haʻahaʻa a kekahi a me ka pae MPV kiʻekiʻe, hōʻike ia e hana wikiwiki nei ka iwi iwi i nā platelet. ʻO kēia paha no ka mea e luku ʻia nā platelet mua, no laila ke hoʻāʻo nei ka iwi iwi e uku.
Kanesa
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo MPV i hoʻonui ʻia me ka hoʻāhu platelet, hiki ke hiki ke kū i ka wā e hālāwai nā platelets me nā huahana by tumors. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka MPV kiʻekiʻe he maʻi ʻaʻai kou. Eia nō naʻe, inā he moʻolelo ʻohana kāu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā kumu pilikia ʻē aʻe, hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hōʻoia i ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, he hōʻailona hōʻailona paha kahi MPV kiʻekiʻe, e pili ana i nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā platelet ke kōkua i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo.
Hōʻike kahi MPV kiʻekiʻe i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka platelet, i pili pū ʻia me nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me:
- maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū
- maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian
- maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial
- maʻi ʻaʻai kolone
- maʻi ʻaʻai kolo
- maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū
- maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic
- maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo MPV wale nō ka mea i pili i ka nui o kāu platelet, ʻaʻole ka helu maoli o lākou. ʻAʻole manaʻo kāu MPV wale nō i kekahi mea iā ʻoe.
Inā ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kēia mau hōʻailona hōʻailona mua mai ka:
- loli ka ʻili
- loli ka umauma
- ʻeleʻele ʻili a puʻupuʻu paha ma a ma lalo o kou ʻili
- hoarseness a i ʻole ka hake e hele ʻole
- nā hoʻololi o ka ʻōpū
- urination paʻakikī a ʻeha paha
- loli ka makemake
- pilikia i ka ale ʻana
- loaʻa ke kaupaona a lilo paha no ke kumu ʻole
- abdominal eha
- ʻO nā sweatua pō ʻole i wehewehe ʻia
- kahe kahe a hoʻokuʻu paha i ka mimi a i ʻole ka noho
- nawaliwali a luhi paha
Nā kumu ʻē aʻe
Aia i kāu mau hopena CBC ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā pae MPV kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻailona o kekahi mau ʻano, e like me:
- hyperthyroidism
- maʻi maʻi puʻuwai
- diabetes
- nele ka wikamina D
- kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
- hahau
- fibrillation atrial
MPV haʻahaʻa manaʻo
ʻO kahi MPV haʻahaʻa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kāu mau platelet ma mua o ka awelika. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā platelet liʻiliʻi, no laila hiki i kahi MPV haʻahaʻa ke manaʻo ʻaʻole e hana ana kāu iwi iwi i nā mea hou. Eia hou, ʻo ka MPV haʻahaʻa ma kāna iho ʻaʻole manaʻo i kekahi mea.
Aia i kāu mau hopena CBC ʻē aʻe, hiki i kahi MPV haʻahaʻa ke kuhikuhi:
- maʻi maʻi ʻōpū, me Crohn's disease a i ʻole ulcerative colitis
- nā lāʻau cytotoxic, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka chemotherapy
- anemia aplastic
Ke laina lalo
Ana kahi hōʻike MPV i ke ana waena o kāu platelet. ʻOiai pili loa, ʻokoʻa ia mai kāu helu platelet, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pū me kahi MPV kiʻekiʻe a me kahi helu platelet haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole MPV haʻahaʻa a me kahi helu platelet kiʻekiʻe.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i kou nohona, MPV kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha e maʻa mau loa nāu. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o nā hopena ʻē aʻe mai kāu CBC, hiki iā ia ke hōʻailona i kāu kauka e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e kāpae i nā ʻano kumu i hiki ke loaʻa.
Akā, ma kāna iho, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe kahi MPV kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha i kekahi mea e pili ana i kāu makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole kekahi ʻano maʻi.