Morphine

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e lawe ai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

ʻO Morphine kahi lāʻau analgesic papa opioid, kahi hopena ikaika i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha mau loa a i ʻole ka ʻehaʻeha nui, e like me ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻeha i hana ʻia e nā wela a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka osteoarthritis holomua, no ka laʻana.

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i kēia lāʻau i loko o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, ma lalo o ka inoa kalepa o Dimorf, e koi ana i kahi kauka lapaʻau kūikawā, ʻoiai hiki i kāna hoʻohana kolohe ʻana ke lawe i nā pilikia i ke olakino o ka mea maʻi, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka mea hōʻalo.

He loli loa ke kumukūʻai o ka morphine, mai ka 30 a i ka 90 reais, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ana o ka lāʻau a me ka nui i kēlā me kēia pahu.

No ke aha ia

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Morphine no ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka ʻehaʻeha, inā koʻikoʻi a maʻi paha, ʻoiai ke hana nei ia i ka ʻōnaehana waena a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ke kino me nā mākala maʻalahi, e kaohi i kēia ʻōuli.

Pehea e lawe ai

Hoʻololi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka morphine e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻeha o ka mea maʻi a, no laila, e alakaʻi mau ʻia ke ana e ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka maʻamau, mau ka hopena ma kahi o 4 mau hola, a hiki ke hala i 12 mau hola inā lōʻihi ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka papa, a inā he manawa ka manawa e hoʻopau ʻia ai ka mea, ʻo ka hana nui a nā puʻupaʻa.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka morphine, ʻo ia nō me ka dizziness, vertigo, sedation, nausea, ka luaʻi a me ka nui o ka sweating.

ʻO nā pōʻino nui loa me ka morphine ke kaumaha o ka hanu, ke kaumaha o ke kahe, ka hopu ʻana i ka hanu, haʻalulu a me ka hopu ʻia o ka naʻau

Eia hou, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, kahi pono e mālama ʻia i ka wā pōpilikia me ka mālama olakino koʻikoʻi a me ka antidote kikoʻī, i kapa ʻia ʻo Naloxone. E nānā i nā pilikia nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Morphine no ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, ka mea i loaʻa ʻole ka hanu a me ke kaumaha paha, ke kaumaha o ke kikowaena pūnaewele, ka pilikia o ka hānō bronchial, ka puʻuwai lua ʻole, ka arrhythmia puʻuwai, ka maʻi maʻa mau o ka lolo, ka ʻeha o ka lolo, ka maʻi ʻona mau, ka haʻalulu, ka gastrointestinal a me ka ileo-paralytic ālai ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi e hoʻonāukiuki ai.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka morphine i nā keiki ma lalo o 18 a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia e nā wahine hāpai me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.