Myositis: he aha ia, nā ʻano nui, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona kūpono
• Nā kumu nui a pehea e mālama ai
• 1. Ossifying myositis
• 2. Myositis pēpē
• 3. Myositis Infectious
• 4. Myositis viral huʻi

ʻO Myositis kahi mumū o nā mākala e hoʻonāwaliwali ai lākou, e hoʻoulu ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka mākala, nāwaliwali o nā mākala a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike i nā mākala, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka paʻakikī i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hana e like me ka piʻi ʻana i nā ʻanuʻu, hāpai lima, kū, hele wāwae a hoʻāla i kahi noho , o kahi laʻana.

Hiki i ka Myositis ke hoʻopili i kekahi mahele o ke kino a, i kekahi mau hihia, hoʻonā ka pilikia iā ia iho me ka mālama ʻana e pili maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a me nā hoʻoikaika e mālama i ka ikaika o nā mākala. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia ʻē aʻe, he pilikia mau ka myositis, ola holoʻokoʻa i hiki ke hoʻomaha ʻia me ka lāʻau.

Nā hōʻailona kūpono

ʻO nā ʻōuli e pili pū ana me ka myositis me nā:

• Nāwaliwali o ka ʻiʻo;
• ʻEha mau i nā mākala mau;
• Kaumaha emi;
• Fiva;
• Hoʻonāukiuki;
• Loaʻa ka leo a i ʻole ka ihu leo;
• Pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana.

Hiki ke loli kēia mau ʻōuli e like me ke ʻano a me ke kumu o ka myositis, a no laila, ke manaʻo ʻia ka luhi muso maʻamau, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka loio a i ʻole ka rheumatologist, e ʻike ai i ka pilikia a hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono.

Nā kumu nui a pehea e mālama ai

Wahi a kāna kumu, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka myositis i mau ʻano. ʻO kekahi o kēia ʻano:

1. Ossifying myositis

ʻO ka myositis ossifying holomua, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo fibrodysplasia ossificans Progressiva, kahi maʻi kūpilikiʻi ʻole kahi e lilo ai nā mākala, nā ligament a me nā iwi i iwi, no ka ʻeha e like me ka haki o ka iwi a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana o nā mākala. ʻO kāna mau hōʻailona me ka nalowale o ka neʻe ʻana i nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi, e alakaʻi ana i ka hiki ʻole ke wehe i ka waha, ʻeha, kuli a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka hanu ʻana.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻaʻohe lāʻau e hiki ai ke hoʻōla i ka myositis ossificans, eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hana pinepine me ka kauka e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli e ala aʻe. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mea o myositis ossificans.

2. Myositis pēpē

Hoʻopili ka myositis Infantile i nā keiki ma waena o 5 a 15 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia kona kumu, akā he maʻi ia e hoʻonā ai i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala, nā ʻili ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha maʻamau, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka paʻakikī i ka piʻi ʻana i ke alapiʻi, ka ʻaʻahu ʻana a me ke kāhili ʻana i ka lauoho a i ʻole ka paʻakikī ʻana i ka ale.

Pehea e mālama ai: me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau Corticosteroid a me nā lāʻau pale i kauoha ʻia e ka pediatrician, a me ka hoʻoikaika kino hoʻoikaika kino e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikaika o nā mākala.

3. Myositis Infectious

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka myositis infectious e kahi maʻi e like me ka flu a i ʻole trichinosis, kahi maʻi i loaʻa ʻia i ka ʻai ʻana i ka puaʻa maka a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona hihiu paha, e hana ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka mākala, nāwaliwali o nā mākala a me nā maʻi flu, runny ihu a fiva.

Pehea e mālama ai: ʻo ka maʻi e hoʻoulu ana i nā mākala e pono ke mālama ʻia, akā naʻe, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau corticosteroid e like me Prednisone e hoʻēmi wikiwiki i ka wela.

4. Myositis viral huʻi

ʻO ka myositis viral huikau kahi ʻano laha ʻole o ka maʻi e hoʻomāhuahua ai i nā mākala, nāwaliwali ai ʻeha hoʻi. Hiki i nā maʻi HIV a me nā maʻi flu maʻamau ke hōʻeha i kēia maʻi muscle. Kūkulu koke nā ʻōuli a hiki ʻole i ka mea hoʻomanawanui ke hele i waho o kahi moe me ka ʻeha a me nā nāwaliwali i ka wā o ka maʻi.

Pehea e mālama ai: hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antiviral a i ʻole corticosteroids i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono mau ʻia e mālama i ka lawe wai kūpono e hōʻalo ai i ka make wai, a e hoʻomaha a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o nā hōʻailona.