Submucous fibroid: he aha ia, ʻano, ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o submucosal fibroid
• Submucosal fibroids a me ka hāpai keiki
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO nā fibroids Submucosal kahi ʻano fibroids i hiki ke ala aʻe i nā wahine ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā keena myometrial, ʻo ia ka papa waena o ka paia o ka kōpū, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā nodule i loko o ka kōpū e hiki ai ke ʻeha pelvic a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

Aia kēia ʻano fibroid i loko o ka lua o ka uterine a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i:

• Papa 0, ke pili loa ka fibroid i ka lua o ka uterine, me ke kuhi ʻole ʻole i ka myometrium, e hoʻopili wale ana i ka endometrium;
• Papa 1, ke loaʻa ma mua o 50% o ka fibroid i ka lua o ka uterine;
• Papa 2, ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 50% o ka nodule i ka myometrium.

ʻEkolu mau papa o ka paia o ka uterus: ʻo ka endometrium, ʻo ia ka papa waho loa a me kahi o ka implantation o ka embryo, ka myometrium, ʻo ia ka papa waena, a me ka palena o ka pale waho loa. Ke hoʻomohala ka fibroid ma ka paia waho loa, no ka laʻana, kapa ʻia ʻo fiber subserous. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka fibroid a me nā kumu.

ʻIke pū i ka fibroid intramural.

Nā ʻōuli o submucosal fibroid

ʻO nā fibroids Submucosal ke ʻano o nā fibroid e hōʻike nui i nā ʻōuli, keu hoʻi ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ʻoiai aia kahi kuʻikahi i ka paia e kau ana i ka pūpū. ʻO nā ʻōuli nui e pili ana i nā fibroids submucosal:

• Kahe koko ʻole, aia ma waho o ka menstrual period;
• Hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko i ka wā menstrual, a hiki ke nānā ʻia ke alo o nā clots;
• ʻEha pelvis;
• ʻO ka anemia hemahema hao, ma muli o ke kahe nui ʻana o ke kahe;
• ʻO ke kaohi ʻana o nā mea kokoke, keu ka nui o ka fibroid, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pinepine o ka mimi, e laʻa me.

ʻO ke kuhi o nā fibroids submucosal i hana ʻia e ka gynecologist ma o nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, ʻo ka ultrasound a me ka hysteroscopy diagnostic, ka mea i manaʻo nui ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā fibroids submucosal, no ka mea e ʻae ia i ka ʻike kūloko o ka uterus a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka fibroid e pili ana i ka endometrium. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai ka diagnostic hysteroscopy.

Submucosal fibroids a me ka hāpai keiki

I ke alo o submucosal fibroids, hoʻohoka ʻia ka momona o ka wahine. ʻO kēia no ka mea aia kahi kuikahi o ka endometrium, ʻo ia ka paia o ka uterus kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka embryo. No laila, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā wahine i loaʻa i kēia ʻano fibroid i ka hāpai ʻana a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā ʻōpū kūlohelohe.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana no nā fibroids submucosal e ka gynecologist a hana ʻia ma o ka hysteroscopy, i kūlike i kahi kaʻina ʻoki, i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia a i ʻole ka sedation, a ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopau i ka fibroid E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hysteroscopy ʻoki.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka gynecologist ke paipai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona ma o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka fibroid a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā kūlana maʻamau o ka wahine i mea e hōʻemi ʻole ai ke ʻoki.