Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 14 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Apelila 2025
Anonim
Lymphangitis
Wikiō: Lymphangitis

Anter

He aha ka lymphangitis?

ʻO Lymphangitis kahi mumū o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, kahi mea nui o kāu ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻO kāu ʻōnaehana lymphatic kahi pūnaewele o nā meaola, nā hunaola, nā ʻūlū, a me nā glands. Kāhea ʻia nā ʻōpala i nā pona a hiki ke loaʻa ma loko o kou kino. ʻIke maopopo ʻia lākou ma lalo o kou iwi ā, i kou mau ʻūlima, a i kou ʻūlū.

ʻO nā lālā e hana ana i ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic e hoʻopili i kāu:

  • tonsils, aia i loko o kou puʻu
  • spleen, kahi mea i loko o kou ʻōpū e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou koko, i waena o nā hana ʻē aʻe
  • thymus, kahi lālā i loko o kou umauma o luna e kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hunaola keokeo

ʻO nā pūnaewele pale i kapa ʻia he lymphocytes oʻo i loko o kou iwi iwi a hele aku i kāu mau lymph node a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou kino i nā virus a me nā bacteria. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pū ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic i kahi wai i maopopo ke keʻokeʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo lymph, kahi i loaʻa i ka bacteria ka pepehi ʻana i nā hunaola keokeo

Hele ʻo Lymph ma waena o kou kino ma nā moku lymphatic a ʻohiʻohi i nā momona, bacteria, a me nā huahana ʻōpala ʻē aʻe mai nā pūnaewele a me nā aʻa. A laila kānana kāu mau lymph node i kēia mau mea weliweli mai ka wai a hana i nā hunaola keokeo hou aʻe e pale aku i ka maʻi.


Kū ka maʻi maʻi lymphangitis ke lele aku nā virus a me nā koʻohune i nā moku o kāu ʻōnaehana lymphatic, ma o ka ʻoki a maʻi paha. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā kahakaha ʻula mai ka ʻeha a pili i nā kahena lymph kokoke. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e laʻa me ke kuni, ke anuanu, a me ka ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi.

Inā mālama koke ʻia ia, hele pinepine ka lymphangitis me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i nā pilikia ke hana, a hiki i ke ʻano ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi loa.

Kāhea hewa ʻia ʻo Lymphangitis i kekahi manawa. Kuhi hewa pū ʻia kekahi no ka thrombophlebitis, kahi ʻōpala i kahi aa koko.

He aha ke kumu o ka lymphangitis?

Kū ka maʻi maʻi lymphangitis ke komo ka bacteria a me nā mea ʻino i loko o nā kahawai lymphatic. Komo lākou i loko o kahi ʻoki a ʻeha paha, a ulu paha lākou mai kahi maʻi i loaʻa.

ʻO ke kumu infectious loa o ka lymphangitis ka maʻi o ka maʻi streptococcal. ʻO ia paha ka hopena o kahi maʻi staphylococcal (staph). ʻO kēia mau maʻi ʻelua.


Hiki paha i ka Lymphangitis inā loaʻa i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻili a ke hele nei i ka ʻino. ʻO kēia paha e komo koke nā bacteria i kou kahe koko. ʻO nā pilikia e like me sepsis, kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ke ākea ākea, hiki ke hopena ma ke ʻano he hopena.

Nā kūlana e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻi o ka lymphangitis me:

  • diabetes
  • immunodeficiency, a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka hana immune
  • hoʻohana steroid paʻa
  • maʻi puʻupuʻu

Hiki i ka pōpoki a ʻīlio paha nahu a i ʻole kahi ʻeha i hana ʻia i ka wai hou ke lilo i maʻi a alakaʻi i ka lymphangitis. Hoʻomohala paha nā māla a me nā mahiʻai i ke ʻano inā loaʻa iā lākou ka sporotrichosis, kahi maʻi fungus i hāpai ʻia i ka lepo.

Aia kekahi kumu noninfectious o lymphangitis. Hiki ke hana i ka hōʻeha o nā kīʻaha lymph ma muli o ka hōʻino: ʻo ka umauma, ka māmā, ka ʻōpū, ka pākī, ka pololei, a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai prostate he ʻano maʻamau o nā tumors i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka lymphangitis. Ua ʻike pū ʻia ʻo Lymphangitis i ka poʻe me ka maʻi o Crohn.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia ʻano?

Hōʻalo pinepine nā kaha ʻulaʻula i ka ʻili o ka ʻili mai ka wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi a hiki i ke kahena lymph kokoke. Maule paha lākou a ʻike ʻia a palupalu paha i ka hoʻopā. Hoʻonui paha lākou mai kahi ʻeha a ʻoki paha. I kekahi mau hihia, palapū paha nā kaha.


ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • haʻalulu
  • pehu kūpona
  • fiva
  • malaise, a i ʻole ke ʻano maʻi maʻamau
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻeha nā mākala

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi lymphangitis?

No ke kuhi ʻana i ka lymphangitis, hana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. E ʻike lākou i kou mau lymph nodes e nānā ai no ka pehu.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kahi biopsy e hōʻike i ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana a i ʻole kahi moʻomeheu koko e ʻike inā aia ka maʻi i kou koko.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia ʻano maʻi?

Pono e hoʻomaka koke i ka mālama ʻana e mālama i ke ʻano mai ka laha ʻana. E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i kēia mau mea:

  • antibiotics, inā he maʻi koʻohune - i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau waha a i ʻole ka lāʻau antimicrobial intravenous, e pili pono ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic i hāʻawi ʻia i kāu mau uaua.
  • lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha
  • lāʻau hoʻomake kūʻē
  • ʻoki kino e hoʻokahe i nā abscesses i hana ʻia
  • ʻōpala ʻoki kino, a i ʻole hemo ʻana, o kahi pona inā ke ʻākoʻakoʻa ia

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka hoʻōla a hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kaomi wela ma ka home. Holo i ka wai wela ma luna o kahi kapa holoi a kāwele paha a hoʻopili i ka wahi palupalu. Hana i kēia i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā. E hoʻonui ka mehana i ke kahe o ke koko a paipai i ka hoʻōla. No ke kumu like, makemake paha ʻoe e lawe i nā ua mehana, e hoʻonoho ana i ka ua ma luna o ka wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

Inā hiki, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka pehu a lohi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi.

No ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ʻoluʻolu, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil). E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau inā loaʻa kou ake a me nā maʻi ʻaʻa a i ʻole inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi kōpū a i ʻole ke kahe gastrointestinal, e like me ke kahe ʻana o kou ʻōpū.

He aha nā pilikia o ka lymphangitis?

Hiki i ka Lymphangitis ke pālahalaha koke, a hiki i nā pilikia e like me:

  • cellulitis, he maʻi maʻi ʻili
  • bacteremia, a i ʻole bacteria i kou koko
  • sepsis, kahi maʻi ākea ākea e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola
  • abscess, kahi hōʻiliʻili ʻeha o ka nū e hele mau me ka pehu a me ka mumū

Inā komo ka bacteria i kou kahe koko, hiki i ke ʻano ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. E kipa koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea:

  • e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻeha a ʻulaʻula paha ma ke kahua o ka maʻi
  • ke ulu nei i nā kaha ʻulaʻula
  • ka paipu a me ka wai e hele mai ana mai ka pona lymph
  • fiva ma luna o 101 ° F (38.3 ° C) no ʻelua mau lā a ʻoi

Lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e like me ke kauoha e pale aku ai i nā pilikia. Mai haʻalele i kahi lāʻau, i nā lā mua o ka mālama ʻana.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

Inā ʻaʻohe kūpilikiʻi, e hoʻōla ka hapanui o ka poʻe i ka lymphangitis. ʻO ke ola hou ʻana he mau pule a mau mahina paha ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke kūhū a me ka hōʻoluʻolu i kēia manawa. ʻO ka nui o ka manawa e mālama ai e pili ana i ke kumu o ke ʻano.

ʻO ka mālama koke ʻana no ka lymphangitis hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia. No laila inā manaʻo ʻoe he lymphangitis kou, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.

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