ʻO ka maʻi Lyme a me ka hāpai ʻana: E kiʻi anei kaʻu pēpē?

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Lyme?
• Hoʻomaʻo i ka maʻi Lyme i ka wā hāpai
• Kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi Lyme i ka wā hāpai
• Laina lalo

ʻO ka maʻi Lyme kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria ʻO Borrelia burgdorferi. Hāʻawi ʻia i nā kānaka ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi ʻelika wāwae ʻeleʻele, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me ka tikiki dia. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi a ʻaʻole ia e hōʻino i kahi wā lōʻihi, ke mālama ʻia i ka wanaʻao. Inā ʻoe e noho i kahi e maʻa mau ai kēia mau tikika a hoʻolōʻihi ʻoe i ka manawa ma waho, ua nui ka makaʻu iā Lyme.

No laila he aha ka hana inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi Lyme ke hāpai ʻoe? Aia a makaʻu paha ka pēpē?

Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, pono e palekana kāu pēpē, ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia ʻoe.

E heluhelu e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻo Lyme a me ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka wā hāpai.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Lyme?

ʻO ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi ʻo Lyme he wīwī e ʻike ʻia mai ʻekolu a 30 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka tick, ma ka kahua nahu. ʻOkoʻa kēia ʻehu mai kahi puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula maʻamau e like me ka nahu ʻana o ka pepeke: ʻulaʻula paha ia a puni ka waho a māmā ke nānā aku i ka waena, e like me ka bullseye. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻāpana bullseye-type (a i ʻole kekahi), e nānā i kāu kauka.

ʻAʻole nā ​​poʻe āpau i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻo Lyme e kolo koke. E ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōuli e like me ka flu, me:

• fiva
• haʻalulu
• ʻeha ke kino
• luhi nei
• ʻeha poʻo

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana me ka ʻole o ka lapuwale.

"Ma muli o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Lyme hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka maʻi flu a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi viral ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi. Inā paha ʻaʻole hiki i ka wahine me ka maʻi ʻo Lyme ke hoʻoili i kēia maʻi koʻohune tickborne i kāna keiki i hānau ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia, "wahi a Dr. Sherry Ross, MD, OB-GYN, a me ka loea olakino wahine ma Providence Saint John's Health Center ma Santa Monica, Kaleponi.

Inā mālama ʻole ʻia ka maʻi ʻo Lyme no kahi wā lōʻihi aku, eia nā hōʻailona hou aʻe:

• ʻeha puʻupuʻu a me ka huʻihuʻi, e like me ka arthritis, hiki mai a hele a neʻe ma waena o nā hono
• nāwaliwali o nā mākala
• ʻO ka palsy a Bell, nāwaliwali a i ʻole palu o ke aʻalolo helehelena
• meningitis, hoʻāhu o nā membrane e uhi ana i kou lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo
• ʻano palupalu a luhi paha
• kuʻi naʻau kaulike ʻole
• pehu ka ate
• pilikia pilikia hoʻomanaʻo
• pehu ʻili ʻē aʻe
• ʻeha nerve

Hoʻomaʻo i ka maʻi Lyme i ka wā hāpai

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi lāʻau, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka ua hāpai ʻoe a hāpai paha ʻoe. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, palekana kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau antibiotic maʻamau no ka maʻi Lyme i ka wā hāpai. Lawe mau ʻia ka antibiotic amoxicillin ʻekolu manawa i ka lā no ʻelua a ʻekolu pule paha. Inā kūleʻa ʻoe i ka amoxicillin, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka cefuroxime, he antibiotic ʻokoʻa, i lawe ʻia i ʻelua mau lā ma kahi o. ʻO kekahi antibiotic i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi Lyme, doxycycline, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā wahine hāpai. Ma muli o nā ʻōuli āu e wehewehe ai, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau antibiotic ma mua o ke kauoha ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lab, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau i ka hiki wawe. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hana lab, ʻoiai ua hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau.

Kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi Lyme i ka wā hāpai

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻalo ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻo Lyme ka pale ʻana i nā nahu kik. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka poʻe e noho ana ma ka ʻĀkau Hikina a me Midwest no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi lāʻau i kēlā mau ʻāina. ʻO kēia kahi e maʻa mau ai nā tick tick.

Eia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi Lyme:

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā nahu kik ma ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā wahi a lākou e noho ai, e like me ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe a me nā lāʻau nui.
• Inā ʻoe ma kēia mau wahi, e komo i nā pūlima lōʻihi a me nā pālule lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā tick i kou ʻili ke wehe ʻia.
• E hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻopunipuni insect a i ʻole nā ​​lole i mālama ʻia i loko o ka repect insect, DEET.
• Ma hope o ka ma waho, hemo i kou kapa e nānā ai i kou kino no nā tick. E noi i kekahi e kōkua iā ʻoe e nānā i kou poʻo a hoʻi i hope. Hoʻololi hoʻi i kou kapa.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi kik ma kou kino, he mea nui e hemo koke. Hoʻonui ka manawa o ka maʻi Lyme i ka lōʻihi e hoʻopili ʻia ka tick iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hemo ʻana i kahi kikika i loko o 48 mau hola e hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa i kou makaʻu i ka maʻi Lyme.

Eia pehea e hemo ai i kahi kikiki, i kēlā me kēia kau.

1. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi mau tweezer tipped, e lālau i ke kikiki kokoke i ka ʻili e hiki iā ʻoe.
2. Huki pololei me ka wili ʻole i nā tweezers a i ʻole ka ʻūliki nui ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka noho ʻana o kahi ʻelika i kou ʻili.
3. Ke pau ka tick, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kou ʻili me ka ʻānai ʻana i ka wai ʻona a i ʻole ke kopa a me ka wai.
4. E hoʻopau i ka tick ola ma ka holoi ʻana i lalo i ka lua, e waiho ana iā ia i ka ʻānai ʻana i ka waiʻona, a i ʻole ke sila ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke e hoʻolei ai i ka ʻōpala.

Laina lalo

Inā hāpai ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha, e hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā nika kik. Inā ʻoe e hana, e hoʻoneʻe i ka tick ma ka hiki wawe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​pono ʻoe e kaha ʻia. Inā he kānalua kou, e kāhea i kāu kauka.