Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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Hōʻoia pae Luteinizing Hormone (LH) - Kino PaʻA
Hōʻoia pae Luteinizing Hormone (LH) - Kino PaʻA

Anter

He aha ka hōʻailona luteinizing hormone (LH) pae?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone luteinizing (LH) i kou koko. Hana ʻia ʻo LH e kāu pituitary gland, kahi gland liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka lolo. He kuleana nui ʻo LH i ka hoʻomohala wahine ʻana a me ka hana ʻana.

  • I nā wahine, kōkua ʻo LH e kaohi i ka pōʻai menstrual. Hoʻokele pū ia i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o kahi hua manu mai ka ovary. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo ka ovulation. Piʻi koke nā pae LH ma mua pono o ka hoʻoipoipo ʻana.
  • I nā kāne, kumu ʻo LH i nā testicle e hana testosterone, a he mea nui ia no ka hana ʻana i ka sperm. ʻO ka maʻamau, nā LH pae i nā kāne ʻaʻole hoʻololi iki.
  • I nā keiki, haʻahaʻa ka pae LH i ka wā kamaliʻi, a hoʻomaka e ala aʻe i ʻelua mau makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōpio. I nā kaikamahine, kōkua ʻo LH i ka hōʻailona i nā ovaries e hana ai i ka estrogen. I nā keikikāne, kōkua ia i ka hōʻailona i nā hōʻike e hana testosterone.

Hiki i ka LH nui a liʻiliʻi paha ke kumu i nā pilikia like ʻole, e like me ka infertility (ka hiki ʻole ke hāpai), nā pilikia menstrual i nā wahine, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā kāne, a i ka wā ʻōpio a i ʻole ka wā ʻōpio i nā keiki.


Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: lutropin, hormone inters stimial stimulate hormone

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hana pū kahi hōʻike LH me kahi hormone ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo follicle-stimulate hormone (FSH) e kāohi i nā hana moekolohe. No laila hana pinepine kahi hōʻike FSH me kahi hōʻike LH. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, kaukaʻi ʻia inā he wahine, kāne, a keiki ʻē paha ʻoe.

I nā wahine, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i:

  • Kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka hānau ʻole
  • E ʻike i ke kū ʻana o ka ovulation, ʻo kēia ka manawa ke hāpai ʻoe.
  • E ʻike i ke kumu no nā wā kūpono ʻole a kū paha i ka manawa menstrual.
  • E hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaka o ka menopause, a i ʻole ka perimenopause. ʻO Menopause ka manawa i ke ola o ka wahine ke pau kāna mau manawa menstrual a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāpai hou. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana inā 50 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka wahine. ʻO Perimenopause ka wā hoʻololi ma mua o ka menopause. Hiki ke hala i mau makahiki. LH hiki ke hoʻāʻo i ka hopena o kēia hoʻololi.

I nā kāne, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i:


  • Kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka hānau ʻole
  • E ʻike i ke kumu o ka helu sperm haʻahaʻa
  • E ʻike i ke kumu o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa moekolohe haʻahaʻa

I nā keiki, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i ka wanaʻao a i hoʻopaneʻei ʻia paha

  • Manaʻo mua ʻia ʻo Puberty inā hoʻomaka ma mua o ka makahiki 9 i nā kaikamahine a ma mua o ka makahiki 10 i nā keikikāne.
  • Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Puberty lohi inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 13 i nā kaikamahine a i ka makahiki 14 i nā keikikāne.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike LH?

Inā he wahine ʻoe, pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā:

  • ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai ma hope o 12 mau mahina o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
  • Kūleʻa kāu huehue.
  • Ua pau kou mau kau. Hoʻohana ʻia paha ka hōʻike e ʻike inā ua hele ʻoe i loko o ka menopause a i ʻole i ka perimenopause.

Inā he kāne ʻoe, pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻike inā:

  • ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i kāu hoa ma hope o 12 mau mahina o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
  • Ua hoʻemi ʻia kāu hoʻokamakama wahine.

Pono paha nā kāne a me nā wahine e hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pituitary. Hoʻopili kēia i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i helu ʻia ma luna, a ʻo:


  • Ka luhi
  • Nawaliwali
  • Kaumaha emi
  • Hoʻoemi i ka makemake

Pono paha kāu keiki i kahi hoʻokolohua LH inā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaka i ka wā ʻōpio i ka makahiki kūpono (no ka wanaʻao a lohi paha).

He aha ka hana ma kahi hoʻāʻo pae LH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Inā he wahine ʻoe i hele ʻole i loko o ka menopause, makemake paha kāu mea hāʻawi e hoʻonohonoho i kāu hōʻike ma kahi manawa kikoʻī i kāu wā menstrual.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

E pili ka manaʻo o kāu hopena i ka wahine, kāne, a keiki paha.

Inā he wahine ʻoe, kiʻekiʻe paha nā pae LH kiʻekiʻe iā ʻoe.

  • ʻAʻole ovulate. Inā ʻoe he makahiki o ka hānau keiki ʻana, manaʻo paha kēia he pilikia kāu i kāu ovaries.Inā ʻelemakule ʻoe, manaʻo paha ia ua hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka menopause a i ʻole ma perimenopause.
  • Loaʻa i ka polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). ʻO PCOS kahi maʻi hōmona maʻamau e pili ana i nā wahine hānau keiki. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kumu alakaʻi o ka wahine hānau ʻole.
  • Loaʻa iā Turner Syndrome, kahi maʻi genetical e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka wahine i nā wahine. Hoʻokumu pinepine ia i ka infertility.

Inā he wahine ʻoe, haʻahaʻa paha nā pae LH haʻahaʻa:

  • ʻAʻole holo pololei kāu pituitary gland.
  • He maʻi ʻai kāu.
  • Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻino kino.

Inā he kāne ʻoe, manaʻo paha nā pae LH kiʻekiʻe:

  • Ua hōʻino ʻia kāu mau testicle ma muli o ka chemotherapy, radiation, maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka waiʻona.
  • Loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Klinefelter's Syndrome, kahi maʻi kūlohelohe e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka moekolohe ma nā kāne. Hoʻokumu pinepine ia i ka infertility

Inā he kāne ʻoe, hiki i nā pae LH haʻahaʻa ke manaʻo he maʻi kāu o ka pituitary gland a i ʻole ka hypothalamus, kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo e kaohi ana i ka pituitary gland a me nā hana koʻikoʻi o ke kino.

I nā keiki, nā pae kiʻekiʻe LH, me nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka follicle-stimulate hormone, e manaʻo paha e hoʻomaka a hoʻomaka a hoʻomaka paha ka ʻōpio. Inā hana ʻia kēia ma mua o ka makahiki 9 i ke kaikamahine a i ʻole ma mua o 10 mau makahiki i kahi keikikāne (precocious puberty), he hōʻailona paha ia o:

  • ʻO kahi maʻi o nā ʻōnaehana waena
  • He hōʻeha lolo

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa LH a me nā pae hormone stimulateing i nā keiki he hōʻailona paha ia o ka lohi o ka ʻōpio. Hoʻokumu ʻia paha ka wā ʻōpio i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia e:

  • ʻO kahi maʻi o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​testicle
  • ʻO Turner Syndrome i nā kaikamahine
  • ʻO Klinefelter's Syndrome i nā keikikāne
  • He maʻi maʻi
  • ʻO ka hemahema hormone
  • ʻO kahi maʻi ʻai

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena a i ʻole nā ​​hopena o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike LH?

Aia kahi hōʻike ma ka home e ana i nā pae LH i ka mimi. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka pahu e ʻike i ka piʻi ʻana o ka LH i kū ma mua o ka hoʻoipoipo ʻana. Hiki ke kōkua i kēia hōʻoia iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e hoʻoipoipo a loaʻa nā manawa kūpono o ka hāpai ʻana. Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia hōʻike e pale ai i ka hāpai keiki. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi ʻia ia no kēlā kumu.

Nā kūmole

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  2. Pūnaewele Ola Hormone [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui Endocrine; c2019. Hoopaneeia o Puberty; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Mei; i helu ʻia 2019 ʻAukake 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.hormone.org/diseases-and-conditions/puberty/delayed-puberty
  3. Pūnaewele Ola Hormone [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui Endocrine; c2019. LH: Luteinizing Hormone; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Nov; i helu ʻia 2019 ʻAukake 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.hormone.org/your-health-and-hormones/glands-and-hormones-a-to-z/hormones/luteinizing-hormone
  4. Pūnaewele Ola Hormone [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui Endocrine; c2019. Pituitary Gland; [hōʻano 2019 Jan; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Aug 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.hormone.org/your-health-and-hormones/glands-and-hormones-a-to-z/glands/pituitary-gland
  5. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2019. Hōʻike Koko: Luteinizing Hormone (LH); [helu ʻia 2019 ʻAukake 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/mother/blood-test-lh.html
  6. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2019. ʻO Precocious Puberty; [kuhi ʻia 2019 Aug 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/father/precocious.html
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  9. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Menopause; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 17; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Aug 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/menopause
  10. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS); [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jul 29; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Aug 11]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/polycystic-ovary-syndrome
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  13. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [kuhi ʻia 2019 Aug 11]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  14. OWH: Keʻena ma ke olakino wahine [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.: U.S. ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Kumuhana Menopause; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Mar 18; i helu ʻia 2019 ʻAuk 14]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.womenshealth.gov/menopause/menopause-basics#4
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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