Levemir vs. Lantus: Nā like a me nā ʻokoʻa

Anter

• Hoʻohana
• Nā hana
• Hoʻokele
• Ka hoʻokō ʻana
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Diabetes a me ka insulin

ʻO Levemir lāua ʻo Lantus he mau insulins lōʻihi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama lōʻihi ʻana o ka maʻi kō.

ʻO ka insulin ka hone i hana maoli ʻia i loko o ke kino e nā pancreas. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka glucose (kō) i kou kahe o ke koko i ka ikehu. Lawe ʻia kēia ikehu i nā hunaola i loko o kou kino.

Me ka maʻi hē, hana liʻiliʻi kāu pancreas a i ʻole ʻole insulin a ʻaʻole hiki i kou kino ke hoʻohana pololei i ka insulin. Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka insulin, ʻaʻole hiki i kou kino ke hoʻohana i nā kō i kou koko a hiki i ka wī no ka ikehu. Hiki i ke kō kō i loko o kou koko ke hōʻino i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino, e like me kou mau kīʻaha koko a me nā puʻupaʻa. ʻO kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka maʻi diabetes type 1 a he nui nā poʻe me ka maʻi kōkō ʻelua e pono e hoʻohana i ka insulin e mālama i nā pae kō kō olakino olakino.

ʻO Levemir kahi hopena o ka detemir insulin, a ʻo Lantus kahi hopena o ka glargine insulin. Loaʻa pū kekahi ka insulin glargine me ka inoa ʻo Toujeo.

ʻO ka detemir insulin a me ka glargine insulina nā formula insulin basal. ʻO ia ka mea e hana lohi lākou e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae kō kō. Hoʻokomo pū ʻia lāua ʻelua i kou kino ma kahi o 24 mau hola. Mālama lākou i nā pae kō kō i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia no ka mea ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā insulins hana pōkole.

ʻOiai he ʻokoʻa iki nā formulate, Levemir a me Lantus nā lāʻau like loa. Aia wale nō kekahi mau ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou.

Hoʻohana

Hiki i nā keiki a me nā mākua ke hoʻohana i nā Levemir a me Lantus. Kahi kikoʻī, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Levemir e ka poʻe nona ka makahiki 2 a ʻoi paha. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lantus e nā poʻe nona ka makahiki 6 a ʻoi paha.

Hiki iā Levemir a i ʻole Lantus ke kōkua me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kō i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nō naʻe, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka insulin hana pōkole e mālama i nā spike i kāu pae kō kō a me ka ketoacidosis diabetic (kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā waikawa i kou koko).

Nā hana

Hoʻokele

Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Levemir lāua ʻo Lantus ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke ala like. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā injection iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole kekahi e ʻike ʻoe e hāʻawi iā lākou iā ʻoe. E hele ka injection i lalo o kou ʻili. Mai hoʻokomo i kēia mau lāʻau i loko o ke aʻa a i ʻole ka mākala. He mea nui e hoʻohuli i nā pūnaewele hoʻopuni e pili ana i kou ʻōpū, nā wāwae kiʻekiʻe, a me nā lima kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hana pēlā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka lipodystrophy (kahi kūkulu ʻana o nā mea momona) ma nā pūnaewele i hoʻokomo ʻia.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau me ka pauma insulin. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hopena i ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi (kō kō kō. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea pilikia weliweli i ke ola.

Ka hoʻokō ʻana

ʻO Levemir lāua ʻo Lantus e like me ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o nā kō kō i ke kanaka me ka maʻi diabetes. ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi loiloi noiʻi 2011 i kahi ʻano nui i ka palekana a i ʻole ka maikaʻi o Levemir me Lantus no ka maʻi diabetes type 2.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao

Aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa i nā hopena ma waena o nā lāʻau ʻelua. Ua ʻike ʻia hoʻokahi noiʻi ua hopena ʻo Levemir i ka loaʻa o ke kaupaona liʻiliʻi. Mālama ʻo Lantus i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena o ka ʻili ma ka pūnaewele injection a koi ʻia i kahi haʻahaʻa o kēlā me kēia lā.

Hiki i nā hopena ʻē aʻe o nā lāʻau ʻelua ke:

• pae kō kō kō haʻahaʻa
• pae pae potassium haʻahaʻa
• hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o ka puʻuwai
• luhi
• ʻeha poʻo
• huikau
• pōloli
• nausea
• nāwaliwali o nā mākala
• ʻike hihi

ʻO nā lāʻau āpau, me Levemir a me Lantus, hiki ke hana i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka anaphylaxis ke ulu. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka pehu, ka hives a i ʻole ka ʻili.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Aia nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o Levemir a me Lantus, me:

• nā formulated
• ka manawa ma hope o kou lawe ʻana a hiki i ka piʻi nui o kou kino
• kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao

Inā ʻole, like loa nā lāʻau ʻelua. Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau, e kūkākūkā i nā maikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole o kēlā me kēia me ʻoe me kāu kauka. He mea ʻole ke ʻano o ka insulin āu e lawe ai, e nānā pono i nā inserts pūʻolo pono a e ʻike pono e nīnau i kāu kauka i kāu nīnau.