Laparoscopy

Anter

• He aha ka laparoscopy?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi laparoscopy?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi laparoscopy?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka laparoscopy?

ʻO kahi laparoscopy kahi ʻano o ke kaha e nānā ana no nā pilikia i loko o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana hānau o ka wahine. Hoʻohana ke ʻoki laparoscopic i kahi paipu lahilahi i kapa ʻia he laparoscope. Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū ma o kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi. ʻO kahi ʻokiʻoki kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia ma o ka ʻili i ka wā o ke ʻoki. Pili ka paipu iā ia. Hoʻouna ka pahu paʻi kiʻi i nā kiʻi i kahi nānā wikiō. ʻAe kēia i kahi kauka e nānā i loko o ke kino me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha nui i ka mea maʻi.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Laparoscopy ma ke ʻano he ʻoki poino minimally invasive. ʻAe ia no ka noho pōkole ʻana o ka haukapila, hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki, hōʻemi i ka ʻeha, a me nā kaha liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka ʻoki kuʻuna (hāmama).

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: laparoscopy diagnostic, ʻoki lāʻau laparoscopic

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

No ka poʻe me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke hoʻohana i ke kahakaha laparoscopic e kuhikuhi ai:

• ʻO nā tumors a me nā ulu ʻē aʻe
• Nā āka
• Kahe koko ʻole
• Nā maʻi ʻino

No nā wahine, hoʻohana ʻia ia e ʻike a / a i ʻole e mālama ai:

• ʻO Fibroids, nā ulu ulu i loko a i waho paha o ka kōpū. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā fibroids he noncancerous.
• ʻO nā cyst ovarian, Nā ʻeke piha piha i ka wai e hana i loko a i ʻole ma luna o kahi ovary.
• Endometriosis, kahi kūlana e ulu ai nā kiko i ka uterus ma waho o ia.
• Hoʻolaha pelvic, kahi kūlana e hāʻule ai nā mea hānau i loko a i waho o ka lua.

Hoʻohana ʻia paha ia i:

• Wehe i kahi hāpai hāpai ectopic, kahi hāpai e ulu ma waho o ka kōpū. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi hua manu momona ke ola i kahi hāpai hāpai ectopic. Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola no ka wahine hāpai.
• Hana i kahi hysterectomy, ka hemo ʻana o ka uterus. Hana ʻia kahi hysterectomy e mālama ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ke kahe ʻole o ke kahe, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe.
• Hana i kahi ligation tubal, kahi hana e hoʻohana ai e pale i ka hāpai ʻana ma ka pale ʻana i nā paipu fallopian o ka wahine.
• E mālama i ka incontinence, kahe miki ʻole a kolohe paha.

Hoʻohana ʻia ke kīʻaha i kekahi manawa ke kahi hōʻike kino a / a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua kiʻi, e like me x-ray a me ultrasounds, mai hāʻawi i ka ʻike lawa e hana ai i kahi hōʻailona.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi laparoscopy?

Pono ʻoe i kahi laparoscopy inā ʻoe:

• He ʻehaʻeha a ʻeha mau paha i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole pelvis
• ʻIke i kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o kou ʻōpū
• Loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū. Hiki i ke kahakaha Laparoscopic ke wehe i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.
• He wahine ʻoi aku ka kaumaha ma mua o ka manawa maʻamau
• He wahine makemake i kahi ʻoki o ke kaohi hānau
• He pilikia paha ka wahine i ka hāpai ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi laparoscopy e nānā ai i nā palaka ma nā paipu fallopian a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻopili i ka momona.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi laparoscopy?

Hana mau ʻia ka ʻoki laparoscopic i kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi haukapila maʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i nā kaʻina hana penei:

• E wehe ʻoe i kou mau kapa komo a hoʻokomo i kaʻaʻahu hōkele.
• E moe ʻoe ma ka papa ʻaina.
• Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā laparoscopies ʻoiai ʻoe ma lalo o ka anesthesia ākea. ʻO ka anesthesia laulā kahi lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ai iā ʻoe. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi ʻeha i ka wā o ke ʻoki. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau i loko o ka laina intravenous (IV) a i ʻole me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kinoea mai kahi pale maka. ʻO kahi kauka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia i kapa ʻia he anesthesiologist e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi ʻia i ka anesthesia laulā, e ʻīkī ʻia kahi lāʻau i loko o kou ʻōpū e pūpulu i ka wahi i ʻole ʻoe e ʻeha.
• Ke ʻike ʻole ʻoe a i ʻole ʻōlohelohe ʻole kou ʻōpū, e hana kahi mea lapaʻau iā ʻoe i kahi ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi ma lalo pono o kou pihi ʻōpū, a i ʻole kokoke i kēlā wahi.
• ʻO ka laparoscope, kahi paipu lahilahi me kahi kāmela i hoʻopili ʻia, e hoʻokomo ʻia ma o ka ʻokiʻoki.
• Hiki ke hana ʻia i nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi inā pono kahi ʻimi a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻoki lāʻau e pono ai. ʻO ka probe kahi mea hana ʻoki ʻia e mākaʻikaʻi ai i nā wahi o loko o ke kino.
• I ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻano o ke kōkō i loko o kou ʻōpū. Hoʻolahalaha kēia i ka wahi, e maʻalahi ai ka ʻike ʻana o ka kaukōkō i loko o kou kino.
• E hoʻoneʻe ka mea lapaʻau i ka laparoscope a puni ka wahi. E ʻike ʻo ia i nā kiʻi o ka ʻōpū a me nā pelvic i ka papakaumaka.
• Ma hope o ka hana ʻia ʻana, e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea hana ʻoki kino a me ka hapa nui o ke kinoea. E pani ʻia nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi.
• E hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻoe i kahi lumi hoʻōla.
• Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a me / a hōʻeha paha no kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka laparoscopy.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka anesthesia ākea, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no ʻeono a ʻoi paha mau hola ma mua o kou ʻoki kino. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke inu wai i kēia wā. E noi i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī. Eia kekahi, inā e kiʻi ana ʻoe i ka anesthesia laulaha, e hoʻomaopopo pono e hoʻonohonoho no kekahi e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i kou home. E huhū paha ʻoe a huikau paha ma hope o kou ala ʻana mai ke kaʻina hana.

Hoʻohui, pono ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lole lino. E ʻeha iki paha kou ʻōpū ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

He nui ka poʻe i ʻeha me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma hope. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ke kahe ʻana ma ka wahi incision a me ka maʻi.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Pili paha kāu mau hopena i ka diagnose a me / a i ʻole ke mālama ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:

• Endometriosis
• ʻO Fibroids
• ʻO nā cyst ovarian
• Hāpai keiki Ectopic

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke wehe i kahi ʻāpana o ke kiko e hoʻāʻo no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

Nā kūmole

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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.