Mea Kākau: Roger Morrison
Lā O Ka Hana: 18 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Lamivudine, Tenofovir, and Adefovir - Treatment of Hepatitis B
Wikiō: Lamivudine, Tenofovir, and Adefovir - Treatment of Hepatitis B

Anter

ʻO Lamivudine ka inoa laulaha o ka lāʻau i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano ʻo Epivir, i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka maʻi SIDA i nā mākua a me nā keiki ma mua o 3 mau makahiki, e kōkua ana e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka maʻi HIV ma ke kino a me ka holomua o ka maʻi.

Lamivudine, hana ʻia e GlaxoSmithKline laboratories, kekahi o nā ʻāpana o ka lāʻau 3-in-1 AIDS.

E hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Lamivudine ma lalo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hoʻohui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau antiretroviral ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i nā mea maʻi HIV-maikaʻi.

Nā Hōʻike Lamivudine

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Lamivudine no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi SIDA i nā poʻe mākua a me nā keiki ma mua o 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama iā AIDS.

ʻAʻole hoʻōla ʻo Lamivudine i ka maʻi AIDS a hoʻēmi paha i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi HIV, no laila, pono ka mea hoʻomanawanui e mālama i kekahi mau hana akahele e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka condom i nā pilina pili loa, ʻaʻole e hoʻohana a kaʻana like paha i nā nila a me nā mea pilikino i loaʻa i ke koko e like me nā pahiʻahi . e kahiʻumi.


Pehea e hoʻohana ai iā Lamivudine

Hoʻololi ka hoʻohana ʻana o Lamivudine e like me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, ʻo ia:

  • Nā mākua a me nā ʻōpio ma mua o 12 mau makahiki. 1 150 mg papa ʻelua manawa i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau AIDS ʻē aʻe.
  • Nā keiki ma waena o 3 mau mahina a me 12 mau makahiki. 4 mg / kg ʻelua manawa i ka lā, a i ka palena o 300 mg i kēlā me kēia lā. No nā kau ma lalo o 150 mg, paipai ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o Epivir Oral Solution.

I ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, hiki ke loli i ka mahele lāʻau o Lamivudine, no laila ke paipai ʻia e mālama mau i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o Lamivudine

ʻO nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o Lamivudine me ka ʻeha ke poʻo a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luhi, puʻupuʻu, kuni, nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, fiva, pancreatitis, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻili ʻili, ʻūlū ʻia i nā wāwae, ʻeha pū me ka ʻeha pū, anemia, nalo ʻana o ka lauoho, acidosis lactic a momona hoʻāhu.

Nā Contraindications no Lamivudine

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Lamivudine i nā mea maʻi me ka hypersensitivity i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, i nā keiki ma lalo o 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki a me ke kaupaona ʻana ma lalo o 14 kg, a i nā mea maʻi e lawe ana iā Zalcitabine.


Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e nīnau aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ka hapai a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e hāpai, hānai umauma, maʻi diabetes, nā maʻi pākī a me ka maʻi me ka maʻi Hepatitis B, a e hoʻomaopopo inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā wikamina a me nā mea hoʻopiha.

Kaomi aku iā Tenofovir a me Efavirenz e ʻike i nā ʻōkuhi no nā lāʻau ʻelua ʻē aʻe i hana i ka lāʻau 3-in-1 AIDS.

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