Kratom: Palekana anei?
Anter
- Kūpono ʻia?
- No ke aha a pehea e hoʻohana ai ka poʻe iā ia?
- Nā hopena stimulant
- Nā hopena sedative
- No ke aha he mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa?
- Nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike ʻia
- ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
- Ke kumu
- Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
He aha ka kratom?
Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) he lāʻau ulu mau loa i ka ʻohana kope. He ʻōiwi ia no Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, a me nā ʻāina ʻĀkia Hema ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā lau, a i ʻole nā mea unuhi mai nā lau, ua hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he stimulant a me kahi mea hoʻohiamoe. Ua hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha mau, nā maʻi digestive, a me ke kōkua no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hilinaʻi o ka opiuma.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lawa nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e kōkua ai i ka ʻike i nā hopena olakino o kratom. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi i ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻohana lāʻau.
Heluhelu mai e aʻo i ka mea i ʻike e pili ana i kratom.
Kūpono ʻia?
He kū kānāwai ʻo Kratom ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kū kānāwai i Thailand, Australia, Malaysia, a me kekahi mau ʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa.
I ka United States, kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka kratom ma ke ʻano he lāʻau ʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia i nā hale kūʻai e kūʻai aku ana i nā mea hoʻopiha a me nā lāʻau ʻokoʻa.
No ke aha a pehea e hoʻohana ai ka poʻe iā ia?
Ma nā kūmole haʻahaʻa, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo kratom e hana e like me kahi stimulant. ʻO ka poʻe i hoʻohana i nā lāʻau haʻahaʻa e hōʻike i ka nui o ka ikehu, e makaʻala, a me ke ʻano ʻoi aku ka pilina. Ma nā kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo kratom ma ke ʻano he sedative, e hana ana i nā hopena euphoric, a me nā manaʻo puʻupuʻu a me nā ʻano.
ʻO nā mea hana nui o kratom nā alkaloids mitragynine a me 7-hydroxymitragynine. Aia kekahi hōʻike e hiki i kēia mau alkaloids ke loaʻa i ka analgesic (hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha), anti-inflammatory, a i ʻole nā hopena hoʻomaha hoʻomaha nāʻiʻo. No kēia kumu, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka kratom e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o fibromyalgia.
ʻO nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka mea kanu e hoʻomaloʻo pinepine ʻia a ʻoki ʻia a pauma paha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā paukū kratom paʻa, nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau a i ʻole nā brown brown i ke kala. Hoʻopili pū kēia mau pauka i nā mea unuhi mai nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa ʻo Kratom i ka paʻi, capsule, a me ka papa papa. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hana nui ʻia ka kratom ma ke ʻano he kī no ka mālama ponoʻī ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka haʻalele ʻana o ka opioid.
Nā hopena stimulant
Wahi a ka European Monitoring Center for Drugs and Drugs Addiction (EMCDDA), ʻo kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi e hana i nā hopena stimulant he mau gram wale nō. Hana ʻia nā hopena ma waena o 10 mau minuke ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā ia a hiki ke hala i 1 1/2 mau hola. Hiki i kēia mau hopena ke hoʻopili:
- makaʻala
- launa kaiaulu
- pākiko
- hoʻemi i ka hoʻonohonoho kaʻa
Nā hopena sedative
ʻO kahi mahele lāʻau nui aʻe ma waena o 10 a 25 mau lita o nā lau maloʻo hiki ke loaʻa i kahi hopena sedative, me nā ʻano o ka mālie a me ka euphoria. Hiki i kēia ke hala a ʻeono mau hola.
No ke aha he mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa?
ʻAʻole i aʻo ʻia ʻo Kratom i kahi hohonu, no laila ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia no ka hoʻohana olakino.
He mea nui ka ʻike hoʻokolohua no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau hou. Kōkua nā ʻike e ʻike i nā hopena weliweli a me nā launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Kōkua pū kēia mau aʻo ʻana e ʻike i nā lāʻau kūpono akā ʻaʻole weliweli.
He mana ko Kratom e hana i ka hopena ikaika i ke kino. Aia ʻo Kratom ma kahi o ka nui o nā alkaloids e like me ka opium a me nā haʻalulu hallucinogenic.
He ikaika kino kā Alkaloids i nā kānaka. ʻOiai he maikaʻi kekahi o kēia mau hopena, hiki i kekahi ke lilo i kumu no ka hopohopo. ʻO kēia ke kumu hou aʻe e pono ai ke aʻo hou ʻana i kēia lāʻau. Aia nā pilikia nui o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, a ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana.
Nā hualoaʻa mai kekahi e hōʻike i ka mitragynine, ka alkaloid psychoactive nui o kratom, i loaʻa nā waiwai addictive. Hiki ke hilinaʻi pinepine i nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ka nausea, ka hou ʻana, ka haʻalulu, ka hiki ʻole ke hiamoe, a me nā haʻalulu.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hana ʻana o kratom. ʻAʻole nānā ka FDA i ka palekana a me ka maʻemaʻe o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻohe kūlana paʻa no ka hana palekana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao i hōʻike ʻia
ʻO nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia o ka hoʻohana wā lōʻihi o kratom e hoʻopili pū ʻia:
- kōpaʻa
- nele a nele paha i ka makemake
- kaumaha kaumaha loa
- ʻōlohelohe
- hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā papalina
Nui nā kāhea i nā kikowaena lāʻau make CDC no ka overdosis o kratom i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
Aia nā hōʻike o nā hopena maikaʻi mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i kratom. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka noiʻi kākoʻo kūpono, ua hōʻoia paha ka hiki i kratom. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻike hoʻokolohua e kākoʻo ana i nā pōmaikaʻi i hōʻike ʻia.
Me ka ʻole o kēia noiʻi, nui nā mea e pili ana i kēia lāʻau i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e like me ka hana kūpono a me ka palekana, nā pilina kūpono, a me nā hopena weliweli e like me ka make. ʻO kēia nā mea āpau āu e kaupaona ai ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau.
Ke kumu
- Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Kratom ma ke ʻano he stimulant ma nā kaha haʻahaʻa a ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻohiamoe ma nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe.
- Hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻeha.
- ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia i kahi o kēia mau hoʻohana.
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
- ʻO ka hoʻohana mau ʻana ke kumu i ka hōʻalo, ka nele i ka makemake, a me ka hiamoe ʻole.
- Hiki i nā lāʻau haʻahaʻa ke kumu i nā hopena ʻino e like me nā hallucination a me ka ʻole o ka makemake
- Hiki iā Kratom ke hana i nā pilina make make me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā lāʻau.