Hoʻokani paha nā Genetics i kahi hana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i Endometriosis?

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o kēia a ʻo wai ka pilikia?
• He aha nā kumu kūlohelohe?
• Nā koho lapaʻau
• He aha kāu e hiki ai ke hana
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

He aha ka endometriosis a holo i loko o nā ʻohana?

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka endometriosis e ka ulu pono ʻole o ka uhi ʻana o ka uterine (nā kiko endometrial) ma waho o ka kōpū.

Pane ka kiko endometrial i nā loli hormonal o ka ovulation a hoʻokahe i waho i kou wā. Me ka endometriosis, ʻaʻohe wahi e kahe ai ke kiko ma waho o ka pūpū. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha. Kūpono ʻia ke ʻano me ka estrogen, no laila e emi nā ʻōuli i ka emi ʻana o ka estrogen. Kū kēia i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana a ma hope o ka menopause.

ʻO kekahi mau wahine me ka endometriosis ʻike i kekahi mau ʻōuli. Manaʻo kekahi i ka ʻeha pelvic loa.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka endometriosis:

• ʻino nui loa
• ke kahe nui o ka menstrual, a i ʻole ke kiko ʻana ma waena o nā kau
• ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe, ka urination, a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• kaumaha
• luhi
• nausea

Hoʻopili ka endometriosis iā 1 i 10 mau wahine o ka hānau hānau. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka endometriosis he mea pilikia ia no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maopopo ka poʻe loea i ke kumu a me nā kumu. Hoʻopili pinepine ka endometriosis i nā pōʻai ʻohana koke, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā hoahānau mua a ʻelua paha.

E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka noiʻi i endometriosis a me nā genetics.

He aha ke kumu o kēia a ʻo wai ka pilikia?

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī o ka endometriosis, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻoilina he hapa nui ia o ka puzzle. He mea nui paha ke ʻano o ke kaiapuni.

Hoʻopilikia pinepine ke ʻano i nā lālā o ka ʻohana nukelika like, e like me nā kaikuahine, nā makuahine, a me nā kupuna wahine. ʻO nā wahine me nā hoahānau nona ka maʻi ke loaʻa i ka nui o ka makaʻu. Hiki ke hoʻoilina ʻia ka endometriosis ma o ka laina ʻohana makuahine a makua paha.

Ke hoʻopaʻa nei nā mea noiʻi i kēia manawa i nā kumumanaʻo e pili ana i nā kumu a me nā kumu pilikia. ʻO kekahi mau kumu kūpono o ka endometriosis me:

• Nā pilikia mai ka scarring ʻoki kino. Hiki i kēia ke pili inā pili nā hunaola endometrial i kaʻiʻo scar i ka manawa o kahi ʻoki lāʻau, e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka cesarean. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻōuli o ka endometriosis ma hope o kēia ʻano ʻoki.
• Retrograde menstruation. ʻO ke kahe hope o ke koko menstrual i loko o ka hakahaka pelvic e hoʻoneʻe i nā hunaola endometrial ma waho o ka kōpū.
• Maʻi ʻōnaehana Immune. ʻAʻole paha ʻike ke kino, a hoʻopau, i nā hunaola endometrial ma waho o ka kōpū.
• Hoʻololi paʻa pūnaewele. Hiki ke hana i ka endometriosis ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino. Hiki ke kumu ʻia kēia e nā loli kūloko o nā hunaola ma waho o ka kōpū, a lilo ia i mau hunaola endometrial.
• Ka halihali ʻana pūnaewele. Hele paha nā hunaola endometrial ma o ka ʻōnaehana koko, a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, kahi e pili ai i nā meaola ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā kumu kūlohelohe?

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Endometriosis he genetus predisposition, a he mea paha ia e loaʻa ai i kekahi mau wahine ma mua o kekahi. Ua nānā nā noiʻi lehulehu i nā lauana ʻohana a me ka endometriosis.

An, mai ka makahiki 1999, ua kālailai i ka laha o ka endometriosis ma 144 mau wahine, e hoʻohana ana i ka laparoscopy ma ke ʻano he pono hana diagnostic. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hanana o ka endometriosis ma mua, ʻelua, a me ke kolu o ka ʻohana, me nā kaikuahine, nā makuahine, nā ʻanakē, a me nā hoahānau.

ʻO kahi noiʻi nui a me ka heluna kanaka mai ka makahiki 2002 o ka lāhui holoʻokoʻa o Iceland, e hoʻohana ana i ka waihona moʻokūʻauhau e hoʻi ana i 11 mau kenekulia, ua loaʻa kahi pilikia nui no ka endometriosis ma waena o nā ʻohana pili a mamao pū kekahi. Ua nānā ka noiʻi i nā kaikuahine a me nā hoahānau o nā wahine i ʻike ʻia me ka endometriosis mai ka makahiki 1981 a i ka makahiki 1993. Ua loaʻa he 5.20 pakeneka ka nui o nā kaikuahine ma mua o ka poʻe me ke kaikaina ʻole me ka endometriosis. ʻO nā hoahānau mua, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka makuahine a makua paha, i loaʻa he 1.56 pakeneka ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu ma mua o ka poʻe me ka ʻole o ka ʻohana o ka maʻi.

Ke kālailai ʻana i nā noiʻi he nui, i hōʻike ʻia i loko, hoʻoholo ʻia nā pūʻulu endometriosis i loko o nā ʻohana. Kuhi nā kānaka noiʻi he nui nā genes, a me nā ʻano kaiapuni.

Nā koho lapaʻau

E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o kāu mau hōʻailona a me kāu mau pahuhopu, e like me ka hāpai ʻana. He mea nui e ʻike i nā wahine me ka endometriosis hiki ke hāpai pinepine.

Kau pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau e mālama i nā hōʻailona endometriosis, e like me ka ʻeha. ʻO nā lāʻau Hormonal - e like me nā mea pale - hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā ʻōuli ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pae o estrogen a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana i ka menstruation.

ʻO ka hemo ʻana i ka endometriosis hiki ke hana ʻoki ʻia, ʻoiai hoʻi pinepine ke kiko i ka manawa. ʻO nā kaʻina hana me ka laparoscopy invasive minimally invasive a me ka hana ʻōpū ʻōpū. ʻO ke ʻoki kuʻuna ke koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ākea a koʻikoʻi paha kāu endometriosis.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi i kahi hysterectomy āpau. Lawe kēia hana i ka uterus, ka cervix, a me nā ovaries ʻelua. Hoʻopau ia i kou hiki ke hāpai. Inā paipai kāu kauka i kahi hysterectomy āpau, e kūkākūkā i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hua manu a me nā koho mālama mālama ʻē aʻe ma mua. Makemake paha ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi manaʻo ʻelua ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana. E nānā iā Healthline's 2017 kūlana o ka hōʻike momona e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻano momona a me nā koho.

ʻO ka fertilization in vitro, kahi hana ʻenehana hanau hou, ʻaʻole e hoʻopau i ka endometriosis, akā hiki paha iā ia ke hana i ka hapai.

He aha kāu e hiki ai ke hana

ʻO Endometriosis kahi maʻi holomua, hiki ke hoʻomaka i kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka ʻōpio. Inā holo ka endometriosis i kou ʻohana, manaʻo paha ʻoe aia he mea liʻiliʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hana. Akā nā wahine i loaʻa i nā lālā o ka ʻohana me ka endometriosis e ʻimi i ke kākoʻo olakino inā ʻike lākou i nā ʻōuli, e like me ka cramping menstrual koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hopena koke, ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha a me ke kaumaha. Hiki paha iā ia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā manawa o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka infertility ma hope.

Hiki ke kōkua i nā loli ola. Loaʻa i kahi papa inoa nui o ke kino, a i ʻole ka paona, hoʻonui i nā manawa o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka endometriosis, no laila pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i kēia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi moʻolelo ʻohana. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i mea ʻoi aku ka mea e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻala a pono e hōʻalo ʻia.

Wahi a kekahi, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i kahi papaʻai olakino e hoʻopili ana i nā momona maikaʻi a pale aku i nā momona trans hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻAʻole i loaʻa kahi hopena hope loa o Endometriosis, akā no ka interplay paha o kāu genetics a me kou wahi. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mōʻaukala ʻohana e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻu i kekahi mau hihia. ʻO ka proactive a me ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi hōʻailona mua e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻonui i kou ola. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi manawa kūpono e hoʻolālā ai no ka hāpai ʻana, inā ʻo ia kāu pahuhopu.

Inā he moʻolelo ʻohana kāu o ka endometriosis ʻaʻole paha, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā ʻōuli a hopohopo paha. Inā ʻoe e noho nei me ka ʻeha, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻeha e kōkua.