Pākuʻi lalo: pehea e noi ai a me nā wahi o ka noi

Anter

• Pehea e hāʻawi pololei ai i ka injection
• Pehea e koho ai i ka pūnaewele injection
• 1. Abdomen
• 2. Mea kaua
• 3. Mau ʻūhā
• Nā pilikia i hiki

Subcutaneous injection he ʻano hana ia e mālama ʻia ai kahi lāʻau, me kahi nila, i loko o ka ʻāpana adipose ma lalo o ka ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka momona o ke kino, ka hapa nui i ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO kēia ke ʻano kūpono o ke kiʻina no ka lawelawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻōki i ka home, no ka mea he maʻalahi ke noi, ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu iki ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o ke olakino ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka intramuscular injection.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka injection subcutaneite e lawelawe i ka insulin a i ʻole e hoʻopili i ka enoxaparin ma ka home, kahi hana hoʻomau hou ia ma hope o ke kaha ʻana a i ʻole i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā pilikia i kupu mai kahi ʻōpala, e like me ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole thrombosis hohonu, e like me ka laʻana.

Pehea e hāʻawi pololei ai i ka injection

ʻO ka ʻenehana no ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi ʻāpana subcutaneite he maʻalahi maʻalahi ia, a pono e mahalo ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.

1. E hōʻiliʻili i nā mea e pono ai: syringe me ka lāʻau, pulupulu / compress a me ka waiʻona;
2. Holoi lima ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻume;
3. E hao i ka pulupulu me ka waiʻona ma ka ʻili, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi maʻi o ka pūnaewele injection;
4. E ʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili, e paʻa ana me ka manamana nui a me ka manamana lima o ka lima kū ʻole;
5. Hoʻokomo i ke kui kele i loko o ka ʻili (kūpono ma ke kihi 90º) i ka neʻe wikiwiki, me ka lima koʻikoʻi, ʻoiai e mālama ana i ka pā.
6. Kāomi mālie i ka plunger syringe, a hiki i ka lawelawe 'ana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau;
7. Wehe i ka nila i kahi neʻe wikiwiki, wehe i ka pleat a kau i ke kaomi māmā ma ia wahi me ka huluhulu pulupulu i pulu ʻia me ka wai ʻona, no kekahi mau minuke;
8. E hoʻokau i ka nūnū a me ka nila i loko o kahi pahu palekana, hana ʻia i nā mea paʻakikī a ʻaʻole hiki i nā keiki. Mai hoʻāʻo hou e pāpale hou i ka syringe.

Hiki ke hana i kēia kiʻina ma nā ʻāpana o ke kino i loaʻa kahi hōʻiliʻili o ka momona, akā he mea nui ia ma waena o kēlā me kēia ʻoki kahi hoʻololi o ka pūnaewele, ʻoiai inā aia ma ka ʻāpana like o ke kino, e waiho ana ma kahi o 1 cm. mai ka pūnaewele ma mua.

I ka hihia o kahi kanaka me ka momona o ke kino a i ʻole me kahi ʻūlū liʻiliʻi, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo 2/3 o ke kui kele i mea e hōʻea ʻole ai i ka mākala. Ke pelu ʻana i ka ʻili, he mea nui nō hoʻi e hōʻalo i ka hoʻokau nui ʻana i ka ʻili, i ʻole e loaʻa nā mākala me nā meaola.

Pehea e koho ai i ka pūnaewele injection

ʻO nā wahi maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi i kahi inikō subcutaneile ʻo ia nā wahi kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka momona. No laila, ʻo nā mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hoʻopili pū me:

1. Abdomen

ʻO ka wahi e pili ana i ka piko kekahi o nā mālama nui o ka momona o ke kino a, no laila, ʻaneʻane hoʻohana mau ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he koho mua loa no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā inikopa subcutaneus. Eia hou, i kēia wahi ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke lālau i ka ʻūhū o ka ʻōpū me ka lipolo, e lilo ia i wahi palekana loa no ka lawelawe ʻana o ka ʻume.

ʻO ka mālama nui e pono e mālama ʻia ma kēia wahi e hana i ka ʻoki ʻana ma mua o 1 cm mai ka piko.

2. Mea kaua

Hiki i ka lima ke lilo i wahi ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia no kēia ʻano injection, no ka mea, loaʻa pū kekahi mau wahi o ka hōʻiliʻili o ka momona, e like me ke kua a me ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāina ma waena o ka kuʻe lima a me ka poʻohiwi.

I kēia māhele, ʻoi aku paha ka paʻakikī o ka pelu ʻana me ka ʻole o ka paʻa ʻana i nā mākala, no laila pono e mālama e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻelua ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka pahu.

3. Mau ʻūhā

ʻO ka hope, hiki ke lawelawe ʻia i ka ʻume i nā ʻūhā, ʻoiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi me ka momona o ka momona, ʻoi aku i nā wahine. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia ka pūnaewele i hoʻohana nui ʻia, hiki i ka ʻūhā ke koho maikaʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōpū a me nā lima i nā manawa he nui i ka lālani.

Nā pilikia i hiki

Palekana ʻo ka pīpī subcutaneite, akā naʻe, e like me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau pilikia e ala aʻe, a ʻo ia pū kekahi:

• ʻO ka ʻeha ma ke kahua ʻokiʻoki;
• ʻUlaʻula i ka ʻili;
• Puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma kahi;
• Puka hoʻoiho.

Hiki ke hana i kēia mau pilikia i kekahi hihia, akā ʻoi aku ka pinepine i ka wā e pono ai e hana i nā subcutaneous injection no nā wā lōʻihi loa.

Inā kū kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole ma hope o kekahi mau hola, he mea nui e hele i ka haukapila a ʻike i ke kauka.