ʻO ka maʻi ʻāʻī o ka ʻōpū (IBD)

Anter

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He aha ia

ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū o ke kīhā (IBD) he mumū mau o ka maʻi digestive. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka IBD nā maʻi a Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative. Hiki i ka maʻi o Crohn ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi ʻāpana o ka digestive tract, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pehu e komo hohonu ana i loko o ka ʻili o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hoʻopili pinepine ia i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopili ka ulcerative colitis i ke kolone a i ʻole ke kiko, kahi e kapa ʻia ai nā ʻeha ma ka papa luna o ka uhi ʻōpū.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me IBD he ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka maʻi maʻi, he koko.

Loaʻa i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke kahe koko, ke kuni, a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha. Hiki i ka IBD ke hana i nā pilikia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hoʻoulu kekahi poʻe i ka pehu o ka maka, ka maʻi ʻāʻī, ka maʻi ate, ka ʻili ʻili, a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku ʻeke. I ka poʻe me ka maʻi o Crohn, hiki i ka pehu a me ka ʻiʻo ʻili ke mānoanoa i ka paia o ka ʻōpū a hana i kahi paʻa. Hiki i nā ulcer ke hoʻopili ma waena o ka paia i loko o nā mea kokoke e like me ka pākeke a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū. Hiki i nā tunnels, i kapa ʻia nā fistula, hiki ke lilo i ka maʻi a pono paha ke ʻoki.

Nā kumu

ʻAʻohe mea maopopo leʻa ke kumu o ka IBD, akā manaʻo ka poʻe noiʻi he ab-normal immune immune paha ia i nā bacteria e noho ana i loko o nā ʻōpū. He mea nui paha ka Heredity, no ka mea, holo i loko o nā ʻohana. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka IBD i waena o nā kānaka o nā hoʻoilina o nā Iudaio. ʻAʻole hiki i ka pilikia a i ʻole ka meaʻai wale ke kumu i ka IBD, akā hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona. Hana pinepine ʻo IBD i nā makahiki hānau.

Nā pilikia o IBD

ʻOi aku ka hāpai ʻana ke hana ʻole kāu IBD (i ke kala ʻana). ʻAʻohe o nā pilikia o nā wahine me IBD i ka hāpai ʻana ma mua o nā wahine ʻē aʻe. Akā inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano o ka ʻokiʻoki e mālama i ka IBD, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hāpai ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine me ka IBD ikaika i ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole he pēpē preterm a haʻahaʻa paha. Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hana pū me kāu mau kauka i ka wā hāpai e mālama i kou maʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama iā IBD palekana no ka fetus ulu.

Hiki i ka IBD ke hoʻopili i kou ola ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa i kekahi mau wāhine me ka IBD ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka wā moe. He hopena paha kēia o ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka maʻi ponoʻī. ʻO ka luhi, kiʻi kino maikaʻi ʻole, a makaʻu paha i ka hele ʻana o ka ʻaukā a i ʻole ka pahu noho hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou ola wahine. ʻOiai paha he mea hilahila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia pili i ka moekolohe. He hōʻailona paha ka moe kolohe ʻana i kou maʻi. A ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kāu kauka, kahi kākāʻōlelo, a i ʻole kahi hui kōkua e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā ala e hoʻoponopono ai i nā pilikia o ka naʻau.

Kāohi & lapaʻau

I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ʻo IBD. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mau loli e hiki ke maʻalahi i kāu mau ʻōuli:

• E aʻo i nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i kāu mau hōʻailona a pale aku iā lākou.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai momona.
• E ho'āʻo e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha ma o ka hoʻoikaika kino, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Ke aʻo nei nā kānaka noiʻi i nā ʻano lapaʻau hou he nui no ka IBD. ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, nā mea hoʻohui o ka "maikaʻi" bacteria e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻōpū i ke olakino, a me nā ala ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi i ka pane ʻana o ke kino.

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