He aha ka Hypergonadism?

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka hypergonadism?
• He aha nā pilikia kūpono mai ka hypergonadism?
• I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i kōkua
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypergonadism?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike?

Hypergonadism vs. hypogonadism

ʻO Hypergonadism kahi kūlana kahi e hoʻonui ai kāu mau gonad i nā homoni. ʻO ka gonads kou glands hānau. I nā kāne, ʻo nā gonad nā hōʻike. I nā wahine, ʻo lākou nā ovaries. Ma muli o ka hypergonadism, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka testosterone a me ka estrogen.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Hypergonadism ma mua o hypogonadism. ʻO Hypogonadism kahi huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe no ka hana hormonone haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā gonad.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Hypergonadism a me hypogonadism. Eia nō naʻe, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i ka wā ʻōpio, ka momona, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka ulu a me ke olakino hānau.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO Hypergonadism e hoʻomohala ma mua o ka wā ʻōpio hiki ke alakaʻi i ka wā ʻōpio precocious. ʻO ka wā ʻōpio ʻo Precocious ka hoʻomaka a me ka wikiwiki o nā hoʻololi e pili ana i ka oʻo wahine. ʻO Hypergonadism kekahi o nā kumu kūpono o ka pubort precocious.

I nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine, hiki i ka hypergonadism ke lawe mai i:

• kupu ka ulu mua
• huli ke ʻano
• huehue
• he leo haʻahaʻa

ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka hypergonadism a me ka puberty precocious kū hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia wahine.

I nā kaikamahine, hiki i ka hypergonadism ke kumu:

• pōʻaiapuni mua a me ka papa paʻewa
• ulu ulu mua
• lauoho lauoho mānoanoa

I nā keikikāne, hiki i ka hypergonadism ke kumu:

• ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mākala
• hoʻonui kalaiwa
• ke kūkulu kūlohelohe a me nā hoʻokuʻu o ke ao

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau Hormonal i hoʻolālā ʻia i ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā ʻōpio hiki ke maikaʻi, a kōkua paha e hana no kahi ʻōpio maʻamau.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā kauka ke hōʻoia pinepine i ke kumu o ka ʻōpio precocious. Pili kekahi mau ʻano e pili pū me ia:

• ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana kikowaena
• maʻi kūpilikiʻi
• nā tumors i ka pituitary gland a i ʻole ka lolo
• nā tumors i kahi ovary a i ʻole testis
• maʻi maʻi adrenal
• nui hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)

I nā hihia maʻalahi o ka hypergonadism ma mua o ka ʻōpio, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaka a koʻikoʻi paha ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kino a me ke ʻano e kumu i nā pilikia o ke kino a lōʻihi paha.

Inā ulu ka hypergonadism ma hope o ka ʻōpio, hiki i nā kāne ke kū i ka lauoho mua a me ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho lauoho i nā wahine.

He aha ke kumu o ka hypergonadism?

ʻO ke kumu kumu o ka hypergonadism ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia. Ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kumu, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo idiopathic hypergonadism.

Nui a hewahewa nā kūlana olakino i ʻike ʻia e hoʻokumu i ka hypergonadism. Aia kekahi o lākou i:

• tumors (benign or malignant) i nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻāʻo
• ate a me nā maʻi pākī
• nā maʻi ʻino loa
• ʻoki kino
• kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune, e like me ka thyroiditis o Hashimoto a me ka maʻi ʻo Addison
• ʻano ʻokoʻa hormonal genetical
• ʻeha (lesion) i ka pituitary gland, nā genital glands, pineal glands, adrenal glands, a i ʻole endocrine glands
• encephalitis

Aia ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hypergonadism inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā steroid anaboliko. ʻO ia no ka mea hiki i kēlā mau mea hoʻopihapiha ke alakaʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o testosterone a me nā androgens ʻē aʻe (hormones sex kāne) a me estrogen, kahi wahine wahine wahine.

He aha nā pilikia kūpono mai ka hypergonadism?

Ma waho o ka huehue a me nā loli kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe, e like me ka lauoho maka i nā wahine a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka umauma i nā kāne, hiki i ka hypergonadism ke kumu i kekahi mau pilikia koʻikoʻi.

Hiki i ka Hypergonadism ke hoʻopilikia i nā pōʻai menstrual maʻamau. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea paʻakikī i nā wahine e hāpai.

Hiki paha i nā kāne ke loaʻa nā pilikia momona, keu hoʻi inā ua hoʻokumu ʻia ko lākou hypogonadism e ka lāʻau anabolic steroid. Hiki i nā Anabolic steroid ke hoʻopili i ke olakino testicular, me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm.

ʻO ka maʻamau, pili nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hypergonadism i ke kumu kumu. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli a me nā pilikia i lawe ʻia mai e hypergonadism.

I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i kōkua

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka wā ʻōpio precocious i kāu keiki a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi kino ʻana iā ʻoe iho e pili ana i nā ʻano hormonal, e kūkākūkā i kāu mau hopohopo me ke kauka.

Inā manaʻo ʻia ʻo hypergonadism, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike inā hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone. Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe ke hoʻopili i kahi ultrasound pelvic e kiʻi i kahi ʻike kikoʻī o nā adrenal glands a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ovaries (no nā wahine). Hana ʻia ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi e nānā ai i nā tumors o ka pituitary gland.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypergonadism?

He paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka hypergonadism. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā pae o ka hormone, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻonui i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone.

ʻO nā mālama ʻana o ka hormonal i lawelawe ʻia no hypergonadism me ka hui pū ʻana o nā hormones i hana ʻia i kāu mau pae. Hiki i kēia ke hana lohi. Lawe paha kēia i kahi manawa e ʻike i ka hui pono o nā hormona ma nā ʻaoʻao kūpono.

Inā hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi kumu kikoʻī, a laila e kau ka lāʻau i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻano. Inā loaʻa i kahi ʻōpala kahi tumo, no ka laʻana, pono paha e hemo me ka lāʻau. Inā koʻikoʻi ka hopena o ka thyroid, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia iā ʻoe i nā kaha ikaika o ka lāʻau thyroid e kōkua ai i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ke kemika o ke kino.

He aha ke kuanaʻike?

ʻO Hypergonadism, ʻokoʻa ka hypogonadism, kahi ʻano laha ʻole, hoʻonāukiuki pinepine ʻia e kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu a me ka hana ʻana me kāu kauka e kōkua i ke kaulike ʻana i kāu pae hormonone e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻalo a hōʻemi paha i nā pilikia hypergonadism.

ʻO kahi kī nui e ʻike i ke kauka ke manaʻo koke ʻoe aia paha he mau pilikia pili i ka hormone. ʻO ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka hōmona ʻo ia paha ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻonā.