He aha ke ʻano o ka maʻi o ka waha o HIV?

Anter

• Wela ka maʻi HIV
• Pehea ke ʻano o ka ʻeha o ka waha?
• ʻO Herpes simplex, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi anuanu
• Aphthous ulcer, a i ʻole canker sores
• Warts o ka maʻi papilloma kanaka (HPV)
• ʻO Candidiasis, a i ʻole thrush
• ʻO ka maʻi gum a me ka waha maloʻo
• Nā pilikia me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV
• Nā maʻi ʻino
• Mālama waha waha Preventive
• Ma hea e loaʻa ai ke kākoʻo

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Wela ka maʻi HIV

ʻO nā ʻeha waha ka hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi HIV. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma waena o 32 a 46 mau pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka maʻi HIV e hoʻomōhala ana i nā pilikia o ka waha ma muli o ka nāwaliwali o ka pale.

Hiki i kēia mau ʻeha waha ke hoʻopilikia i ka olakino o ke kanaka. I ka hihia o ka maʻi HIV, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia mau maʻi ʻeha a me nā maʻi, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻai ʻana a me nā lāʻau.

E heluhelu e ʻike i ke ʻano o kēia ʻeha a aʻo pehea e mālama ai iā lākou.

Pehea ke ʻano o ka ʻeha o ka waha?

ʻO Herpes simplex, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi anuanu

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kaua ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻino no ke kanaka me ka maʻi HIV. ʻO kekahi o nā mea hoʻomaʻi maʻamau i loaʻa i ka poʻe ʻo herpes simplex, a i ʻole herpes waha. Kū pinepine ka herpes waha ma ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula i ka waha.

Ke kū lākou i waho o nā lehelehe, like paha lākou me ka palapū. ʻO ka inoa inoa "blister fever," ʻo kēia mau ʻulaʻula, hoʻāla i hiki ke ʻeha. ʻIke ʻia lākou i nā maʻi anu.

Hiki i kēlā me kēia mea ke loaʻa i ka herpes waha, akā i kekahi me ka HIV a i ʻole ka pale pale nawaliwali, ʻoi aku paha ka ʻoi aku o ka herpes waha a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.

Iapaau ana: Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka herpes waha me ka lāʻau. E kuhikuhi paha kahi mea mālama ola i ka acyclovir, kahi lāʻau antiviral. Kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā maʻi hou.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka hōʻike ʻana o kahi mea mālama ola i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Maʻi lele? Ae. Makemake paha ka poʻe me herpes e hōʻalo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā meaʻai.

Aphthous ulcer, a i ʻole canker sores

ʻO nā maʻi puʻupuʻu nā maʻi lehelehe maʻamau e hiki ai ke hōʻeha, keu hoʻi no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hele i kā lākou iho. ʻUlaʻula lākou, akā hiki ke uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a melemele paha. ʻIke ʻia nā maʻi maʻi canker me nā ulcer aphthous.

Kūleʻa lākou i loko o nā papalina, i loko o nā lehelehe, a puni ka elelo. Hiki i kēia mau wahi ke hōʻeha i nā ʻeha no ka mea neʻe lākou ke kamaʻilio a ʻai paha kekahi.

ʻAʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi maʻi he hōʻailona o ka maʻi HIV, akā ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi HIV hiki ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu no ka hoʻi hou ʻana a me nā ʻeha nui. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hōʻeha i nā ʻeha canker me ke koʻikoʻi, nā meaʻai acidic, a me nā hemahema mineral e pili pū ana:

• hao
• kiniki
• niacin (wikamina B-3)
• folate
• glutathione
• carnitine
• cobalamin (wikamina B-12)

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai wela a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻono hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha o ka maʻi canker.

Iapaau ana: I nā hihia maʻalahi, hiki i nā kalima over-the-counter (OTC) a me nā holoi waha ke hoʻēmi i ka mumū a me nā ʻeha. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka wai paʻakai.

Inā loaʻa i kekahi kekahi hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻeha, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia iā lākou i nā corticosteroids i ka palapala pill. No nā hihia o nā ʻumi hoʻolōʻihi e hoʻopilikia i nā meaʻai, e hoʻāʻo i nā sprost anesthetic topical. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka helu ʻana i ka wahi.

Maʻi lele? Aʻole.

Warts o ka maʻi papilloma kanaka (HPV)

Hiki i ka HPV ke hana i nā warts ma nā wahi a puni ka waha a me nā lehelehe. Hiki i nā warts ke like me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi o ka cauliflowerlike a i ʻole nā ​​lehulehu me nā pā a i ʻole nā ​​wanana. Hiki iā lākou ke kupu i loko a puni ka waha.

Keʻokeʻo ka hapa nui o nā warts o ka manawa, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻākala a i ʻole hina. ʻAʻole lākou ʻehaʻeha, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoluhi. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ko lākou wahi, hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā warts o ka waha o HPV a hoʻokahe ke koko.

Pili pū ʻia ʻo HPV me ka maʻi ʻaʻai oropharyngeal, a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka puʻu.

Iapaau ana: Pono kahi mea mālama ola e hana i ke ʻoki e wehe i nā warts. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi kalima kuhikuhi no nā warts ma nā lehelehe, akā ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau waha e mālama ai i nā warts.

Maʻi lele? Hiki, inā haki a aia ka wai.

ʻO Candidiasis, a i ʻole thrush

ʻO Thrush kahi maʻi hū e ʻike keʻokeʻo, melemele, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻulaʻula i nā wahi āpau o ka waha. Hoʻopili nā pākuʻi a hele ke koko a wela paha ke holoi ʻole ʻia.

I kekahi mau hihia, na ka thrush e hana i nā māwae ʻeha a puni ka waha. ʻIke ʻia kēia me ka angular cheilitis. Hoʻolahalaha pū ʻia hoʻi ka Thrush i ka ʻāʻī, inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.

Iapaau ana: ʻO ka papa maʻamau o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka thrush māmā ʻo ka antifungal waha holoi. Akā hiki i ka HIV ke hoʻonui i ke kūpaʻa o kēia maʻi. Inā ʻo kēia ka hihia, hiki i kahi mea mālama ola ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antifungal oral.

Maʻi lele? Aʻole.

ʻO ka maʻi gum a me ka waha maloʻo

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻeha kēia, ʻo ka maʻi gum (gingivitis) a me ka waha maloʻo nā pilikia maʻamau.

ʻO ka maʻi gum ke kumu e pehu ai ke kāpili, a hiki ke ʻeha. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka gum a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o nā niho i ka wikiwiki o 18 mau mahina. ʻO ka maʻi gum paha he hōʻailona o ka mumū, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ka hahau.

Kū ka waha maloʻo ke hana ʻole ke kanaka i ka lawai lawa. Hiki i ke kuha ke pale aku i nā niho a pale i nā maʻi. Me ka ʻole o ka ʻuha, nāʻaʻa a nāhauma i mea ulu i ka pā. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi gum.

Iapaau ana: Inu i ka wai, floss, a palaki mau e mālama i ka waha me ka hydrated. No ka maʻi gum, e hoʻopau kahi dentist i ka pālau me kahi ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe hohonu.

Inā mau ka waha maloʻo, e nīnau i ka mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā halo.

Nā pilikia me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV

Hiki i nā ʻeha waha ke hoʻopilikia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hana pale pale i hōʻemi ʻia hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻeha waha, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka nui. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ale ʻana i ka paʻakikī, e hoʻowali i kekahi i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai.

E kamaʻilio me kahi kahu mālama inā paʻakikī nā ʻeha waha e lawe i ka lāʻau HIV. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Nā maʻi ʻino

Hiki i nā ʻeha waha i hana ʻole ʻia ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi. Hiki i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi anuanu ke lele i ka wā e ʻai ana a ʻānai paha kahi kanaka i ko lākou mau niho. Hiki ke kiʻi wale ʻia nā warts a me ka thrush. ʻO nā ʻeha hāmama e waiho i kahi kanaka ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i nā maʻi.

Hoʻonui pū ka waha maloʻo i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi maʻi no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka lawai e hakakā kūlohelohe i nā bacteria.

E kamaʻilio me kahi mea mālama ola e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no nā ʻeha waha. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā ʻeha o ka waha a me ka makaʻu no ka maʻi.

Mālama waha waha Preventive

ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e mālama a pale aku ai i nā maʻi ʻeha e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV e ʻike i ke kauka niho no ka nānā pinepine ʻana.

Hiki i kahi kauka niho ke ʻike i nā pilikia ma mua a kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā ʻeha mai ka ʻino ʻana. E hoʻomaopopo iā lākou e pili ana i ka ʻeha mau ʻana o ka waha a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi i hele ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua me ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli.

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ke kākoʻo

ʻO ke kī i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV ka ʻike pinepine ʻana i ka mea mālama ola a lawe i nā lāʻau. Loaʻa i nā ʻeha waha ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. E noʻonoʻo e kamaʻilio me kahi mea mālama ola inā aia kekahi hopohopo e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau.

E noʻonoʻo pū e kāhea aku i ka CDC National AIDS Hotline ma 800-232-4636, inā hoihoi e kamaʻilio. E pane kekahi i ke kelepona a hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike kūpono e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV a me nā mea olakino. Hiki iā lākou ke kaʻana like i ko lākou ʻike.

A i ʻole nānā i nā laina laina hou i loaʻa ma Project Inform. Aia nā laina laina wela no ka poʻe ma kahi o kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina, no nā wahine, no ka poʻe me ke kino kīnā, a me nā mea hou aʻe.

E heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala ma ka Paniolo