Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 9 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Apelila 2025
Anonim
Cryptitis - Medical Meaning and Pronunciation
Wikiō: Cryptitis - Medical Meaning and Pronunciation

Anter

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Cryptitis kahi manawa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka histopathology e wehewehe ai i ka mumū o nā crypts ʻōpū. ʻO nā crypts he mau glands i loaʻa i ka pale o nā ʻōpū. Kapa ʻia lākou i kekahi manawa nā crypts o Lieberkühn.

ʻO Histopathology ke aʻo microscopic o nā maʻi maʻi. ʻO Histopathology kahi mea pono nui a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi.

Ke nānā ʻia nā mea mai nā ʻōpū ma lalo o kahi microscope, hiki ke kōkua i ke alo o ka cryptitis i ke kuhi ʻana i nā maʻi e like me:

  • ulcerative colitis
  • Maʻi ʻo Crohn
  • diverticulitis
  • maʻi lele maʻi
  • colitis ischemic
  • colitis pāhawewe

Ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope, e loaʻa i kekahi me ka cryptitis nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he neutrophil, ma waena o ko lākou mau ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū. Hiki ke ʻulaʻula, pehu, a mānoanoa hoʻi ke kiko.

Hiki ke kōkua ʻia ke kēkelē o ka cryptitis no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana o nā kauka i ke ʻano o ka holomua o kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka ulcerative colitis. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻike i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.


Cryptitis vs. colitis

ʻO ka Cryptitis a me ka colitis nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i ka mumū i loko o nā ʻōpū, akā hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻōlelo i nā ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO ka Cryptitis pili pono i ke kū ʻana o ka mumū i nā crypts o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a nui paha ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope. ʻAʻole maʻi a Cryptitis paha ʻo Cryptitis. Akā, he hōʻike a hōʻailona paha ia e loaʻa paha ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO Colitis kahi manawa nui aʻe. ʻO Colitis e pili ana i nā ʻano i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka pehu (ka palahu) ma nā wahi āpau o ka ʻōpū nui (kolona). ʻO ke kū ʻana o ka cryptitis i loko o ka ʻōpū nui hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o colitis.

He aha nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka cryptitis?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka cryptitis, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi ʻōpū o lalo, e like me ka ulcerative colitis a i ʻole colitis infectious.

ʻO nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ka cryptitis hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

  • abdominal eha
  • pāhoehoe
  • fiva
  • haʻalulu
  • noho noho koko
  • ʻenekini
  • ʻōhūhū
  • kōpaʻa
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • makemake nui e loaʻa i kahi ʻōpū ʻōpū

He aha ke kumu o ka cryptitis?

ʻO ka Cryptitis kahi hopena o kahi hana hoʻohaunaele i loko o nā ʻōpū. ʻO nā maʻi me nā parasite a i ʻole nā ​​bacteria make-ʻona hiki ke hopena i ka lī i loko o nā ʻōpū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka cryptitis inā ua mālama ʻia kou ʻōpū nui me ka radiation.


I ka maʻi diverticular, nā pou i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he diverticula ke ʻano nāwaliwali i ka pā ʻōpū o waho i waho. Hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻeke. Hōʻuluʻulu nā bacteria i loko o lākou a hana i kahi maʻi, i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka cryptitis.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi o Crohn i ke kumu o ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i nā bacteria a me nā hunaola i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻole ke hoʻouka hewa i nā hunaola i loko o nā ʻōpū, a hiki i ka pehu.

Nā kūlana pili i ka cryptitis

Hiki i ka Cryptitis ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hōʻoia i kahi maʻi a maʻi paha o ka ʻōpū. Inā hōʻike kahi loiloi histopathological he cryptitis ʻoe, aia paha iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻano aʻe:

  • Nā koho lapaʻau no ka cryptitis

    Mālama ʻia ka cryptitis ma muli o ke kumu kumu.

    ʻO Diverticulitis

    No ka diverticulitis, hoʻopili ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka papaʻai low-fiber a i ʻole ka papa wai.

    ʻO ka maʻi a Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative

    ʻO ka poʻe me ka ulcerative colitis a i ʻole ka maʻi o Crohn e pono e hoʻololi i kā lākou papaʻai a lawe i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū a me ka pehu. ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kēia mau ʻano me mesalamine (Asacol a me Lialda) a me sulfasalazine (Azulfidine).


    I nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia ʻo corticosteroids e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū. Hiki i nā ʻākena hou i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano biologics ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka mumū ma kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa.

    Pono paha kekahi poʻe i ke ʻoki e wehe i kahi hapa o kā lākou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, kolona, ​​a i ʻole ka pololei.

    Colitis maʻi lele

    Hoʻopili maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā wai a nalowale a i ʻole rehydrating me nā hopena electrolyte. Hele pinepine nā ʻōuli ma kā lākou iho i kekahi mau lā.

    Colitis pāhawewe

    ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau no colitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e radiation.

    • lāʻau lapaʻau antidiarrheal
    • steroid
    • lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha
    • nā loliʻai, me ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka lactose a me nā meaʻai momona
    • antibiotic
    • wai

    Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka colitis radiation, pono paha i kāu kauka e hoʻololi i kāu radiation radiation.

    ʻO colitis ischemic

    Mālama pinepine ʻia nā hihia akahai o ka colitis ischemic me nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā lāʻau ʻeha, nā wai, a me kahi papa wai. Inā hele koke mai ka colitis ischemic (colitis ischemic maha), hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke:

    • thrombolytic, ʻo ia nā lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā clot blot
    • vasodilators, ʻo ia nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻonui i kou mau aʻa mesenteric
    • ʻoki e wehe i ka paʻa i kāu aʻa

    He aha ka kuanaʻike?

    ʻO ka nānā no cryptitis kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ke kumu. ʻO kekahi mau kumu o ka cryptitis, e like me ka colitis infectious, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou iho i kekahi mau lā.

    Inā mālama ʻole ʻia, cryptitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana mau, e like me ka ulcerative colitis, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i loko o nā a puni a alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi abscess a i ʻole fistula.

    ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi a Crohn a i ʻole ke kolitis ulcerative e pono e ukali i kahi hoʻolālā mālama pilikino no ko lākou ola āpau. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka mea hoʻōla wale no ke ʻano i kumu i ka cryptitis ka hemo ʻana o ke kolona holoʻokoʻa a me ka pololei.

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