ʻO Cryptitis

Anter
- Cryptitis vs. colitis
- He aha nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka cryptitis?
- He aha ke kumu o ka cryptitis?
- Nā kūlana pili i ka cryptitis
- Nā koho lapaʻau no ka cryptitis
- ʻO Diverticulitis
- ʻO ka maʻi a Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative
- Colitis maʻi lele
- Colitis pāhawewe
- ʻO colitis ischemic
- He aha ka kuanaʻike?
Hōʻike Overview
ʻO Cryptitis kahi manawa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka histopathology e wehewehe ai i ka mumū o nā crypts ʻōpū. ʻO nā crypts he mau glands i loaʻa i ka pale o nā ʻōpū. Kapa ʻia lākou i kekahi manawa nā crypts o Lieberkühn.
ʻO Histopathology ke aʻo microscopic o nā maʻi maʻi. ʻO Histopathology kahi mea pono nui a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi.
Ke nānā ʻia nā mea mai nā ʻōpū ma lalo o kahi microscope, hiki ke kōkua i ke alo o ka cryptitis i ke kuhi ʻana i nā maʻi e like me:
- ulcerative colitis
- Maʻi ʻo Crohn
- diverticulitis
- maʻi lele maʻi
- colitis ischemic
- colitis pāhawewe
Ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope, e loaʻa i kekahi me ka cryptitis nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he neutrophil, ma waena o ko lākou mau ʻōpū o nā ʻōpū. Hiki ke ʻulaʻula, pehu, a mānoanoa hoʻi ke kiko.
Hiki ke kōkua ʻia ke kēkelē o ka cryptitis no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana o nā kauka i ke ʻano o ka holomua o kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka ulcerative colitis. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻike i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.
Cryptitis vs. colitis
ʻO ka Cryptitis a me ka colitis nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i ka mumū i loko o nā ʻōpū, akā hoʻohana ʻia nā huaʻōlelo i nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO ka Cryptitis pili pono i ke kū ʻana o ka mumū i nā crypts o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a nui paha ke nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope. ʻAʻole maʻi a Cryptitis paha ʻo Cryptitis. Akā, he hōʻike a hōʻailona paha ia e loaʻa paha ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Colitis kahi manawa nui aʻe. ʻO Colitis e pili ana i nā ʻano i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka pehu (ka palahu) ma nā wahi āpau o ka ʻōpū nui (kolona). ʻO ke kū ʻana o ka cryptitis i loko o ka ʻōpū nui hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o colitis.
He aha nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka cryptitis?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka cryptitis, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ʻōuli i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi ʻōpū o lalo, e like me ka ulcerative colitis a i ʻole colitis infectious.
ʻO nā ʻōuli e pili ana i ka cryptitis hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- abdominal eha
- pāhoehoe
- fiva
- haʻalulu
- noho noho koko
- ʻenekini
- ʻōhūhū
- kōpaʻa
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- makemake nui e loaʻa i kahi ʻōpū ʻōpū
He aha ke kumu o ka cryptitis?
ʻO ka Cryptitis kahi hopena o kahi hana hoʻohaunaele i loko o nā ʻōpū. ʻO nā maʻi me nā parasite a i ʻole nā bacteria make-ʻona hiki ke hopena i ka lī i loko o nā ʻōpū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka cryptitis inā ua mālama ʻia kou ʻōpū nui me ka radiation.
I ka maʻi diverticular, nā pou i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he diverticula ke ʻano nāwaliwali i ka pā ʻōpū o waho i waho. Hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻeke. Hōʻuluʻulu nā bacteria i loko o lākou a hana i kahi maʻi, i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka cryptitis.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi o Crohn i ke kumu o ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i nā bacteria a me nā hunaola i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻole ke hoʻouka hewa i nā hunaola i loko o nā ʻōpū, a hiki i ka pehu.
Nā kūlana pili i ka cryptitis
Hiki i ka Cryptitis ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hōʻoia i kahi maʻi a maʻi paha o ka ʻōpū. Inā hōʻike kahi loiloi histopathological he cryptitis ʻoe, aia paha iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻano aʻe:
Nā koho lapaʻau no ka cryptitis
Mālama ʻia ka cryptitis ma muli o ke kumu kumu.
ʻO Diverticulitis
No ka diverticulitis, hoʻopili ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka papaʻai low-fiber a i ʻole ka papa wai.
ʻO ka maʻi a Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative
ʻO ka poʻe me ka ulcerative colitis a i ʻole ka maʻi o Crohn e pono e hoʻololi i kā lākou papaʻai a lawe i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū a me ka pehu. ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kēia mau ʻano me mesalamine (Asacol a me Lialda) a me sulfasalazine (Azulfidine).
I nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau i ʻike ʻia ʻo corticosteroids e hōʻemi ai i ka mumū. Hiki i nā ʻākena hou i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano biologics ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka mumū ma kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa.
Pono paha kekahi poʻe i ke ʻoki e wehe i kahi hapa o kā lākou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, kolona, a i ʻole ka pololei.
Colitis maʻi lele
Hoʻopili maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā wai a nalowale a i ʻole rehydrating me nā hopena electrolyte. Hele pinepine nā ʻōuli ma kā lākou iho i kekahi mau lā.
Colitis pāhawewe
ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau no colitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e radiation.
- lāʻau lapaʻau antidiarrheal
- steroid
- lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha
- nā loliʻai, me ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka lactose a me nā meaʻai momona
- antibiotic
- wai
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka colitis radiation, pono paha i kāu kauka e hoʻololi i kāu radiation radiation.
ʻO colitis ischemic
Mālama pinepine ʻia nā hihia akahai o ka colitis ischemic me nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā lāʻau ʻeha, nā wai, a me kahi papa wai. Inā hele koke mai ka colitis ischemic (colitis ischemic maha), hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke:
- thrombolytic, ʻo ia nā lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā clot blot
- vasodilators, ʻo ia nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻonui i kou mau aʻa mesenteric
- ʻoki e wehe i ka paʻa i kāu aʻa
He aha ka kuanaʻike?
ʻO ka nānā no cryptitis kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ke kumu. ʻO kekahi mau kumu o ka cryptitis, e like me ka colitis infectious, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou iho i kekahi mau lā.
Inā mālama ʻole ʻia, cryptitis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana mau, e like me ka ulcerative colitis, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i loko o nā a puni a alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi abscess a i ʻole fistula.
ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi a Crohn a i ʻole ke kolitis ulcerative e pono e ukali i kahi hoʻolālā mālama pilikino no ko lākou ola āpau. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka mea hoʻōla wale no ke ʻano i kumu i ka cryptitis ka hemo ʻana o ke kolona holoʻokoʻa a me ka pololei.