Nā Hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka Estrogen kiʻekiʻe

Anter

• Nā kumu o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe
• Nā ʻōuli o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe i nā wahine
• Nā ʻōuli o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe i nā kāne
• Ke hōʻike nei i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe
• Nā pae estrogen maʻamau i nā wahine
• Nā pae estrogen maʻamau i nā kāne
• Hoʻomaʻo no ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe
• Laau Lapaʻau
• ʻOki kino
• Meaʻai
• Nā kūlana e pili ana i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

He aha ka estrogen?

ʻO nā hormones o kou kino e like me ka sawaw. Ke kaulike pono lākou, hana kou kino e like me ka mea e pono ai. Akā ke kaulike ʻole lākou, hoʻomaka paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā pilikia.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Estrogen ʻo ka hormone "wahine". ʻIke ʻia ʻo Testosterone ʻo ka hormone "kāne". ʻOiai ʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia hormone me kahi ʻano kikoʻī, loaʻa ʻelua i nā wahine a me nā kāne. Ma ka awelika, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen o nā wahine a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka testosterone i nā kāne.

I nā wahine, kōkua ka estrogen i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka moekolohe. Me kahi hormone wahine wahine ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia ʻo progesterone, hoʻoponopono pū kekahi ia i ka pōʻai menstrual o kahi wahine a pili i kāna ʻōnaehana hānau āpau. I nā wahine premenopausal, ʻokoʻa nā pae estrogen a me nā progesterone mai kēlā me kēia wā o ke kaʻina menstrual i kekahi.

I nā kāne, he mea nui ka estrogen i ka hana moekolohe.

Nā kumu o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe

Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen ke hoʻomohala kūlohelohe, akā ʻo ka nui o ka estrogen hiki ke hopena mai ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau. ʻO kahi laʻana, estrogen therapy replacement, kahi lapaʻau kaulana no nā ʻōuli o ka menopause, hiki i ka estrogen ke piʻi i nā pae pilikia.

Hiki i kou kino ke hoʻomohala i ka testosterone haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​pae progesterone haʻahaʻa, i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i kāu kaulike hormonal. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pae estrogen e kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ʻole ana e pili ana i kāu pae progesterone, ʻike ʻia ia ʻo ka estrogen.

Nā ʻōuli o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe i nā wahine

Ke kaulike ʻole ka estrogen a me ka testosterone o kou kino, hoʻomaka paha ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kekahi mau hōʻailona. I nā wahine, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke loaʻa:

• ʻōhūhū
• pehu a palupalu i kou umauma
• fibrocystic lumps i kou mau umauma
• hoʻēmi i ka hoʻokele moekolohe
• wā kūleʻa maʻamau
• hoʻonui ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi premenstrual (PMS)
• huli ke ʻano
• ʻeha poʻo
• hopohopo a me ka weliweli weliweli
• loaʻa kaupaona
• poho lauoho
• anu lima a kapuaʻi paha
• pilikia hiamoe
• hiamoe a luhi paha
• pilikia pilikia hoʻomanaʻo

Nā ʻōuli o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe i nā kāne

ʻOiai kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka hormone wahine, hana pū kekahi kino o ke kāne i ka estrogen. He mea nui ke kaulike olakino o ka estrogen a me ka testosterone no ka ulu wahine a me ka ulu ʻana. Ke kūlike ʻole kēia mau hormona, hoʻopili ʻia kāu hoʻomohala ʻana a me kāu hana.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe i nā kāne pū kekahi:

• Hoʻoipoipo ʻole. ʻO Estrogen ke kuleana ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka sperm olakino. Ke kiʻekiʻe nā pae o ka estrogen, hina paha nā pae sperm a alakaʻi i nā pilikia momona.
• ʻO Gynecomastia. Hiki i ka Estrogen ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu o ka umauma. Hiki i nā kāne me ka nui o ka estrogen ke hoʻomohala i ka gynecomastia, kahi ʻano e alakaʻi i nā umauma nui aʻe.
• ʻO ka hana Erectile (ED). Hiki paha i nā kāne me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen ke paʻakikī i ka lawe ʻana a mālama ʻana paha i ke kūkulu ʻana.

Ke hōʻike nei i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe

Inā kānalua kāu kauka he nui paha kāu estrogen, e kauoha paha lākou i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko e nānā i kāu pae hormon. E hōʻiliʻili kahi ʻoihana hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi laʻana o kou koko e hoʻāʻo ʻia ma kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. E hōʻike nā hopena inā haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha kāu mau estrogen. Ana ʻia nā pae estrogen koko i nā pictograms i kēlā me kēia milliliter (pg / mL).

ʻEkolu ʻano o ka estrogen: estradiol, estriol, a me ka estrone. ʻO Estradiol ka hormone wahine wahine mua. ʻO Estriol a me estrone nā homone wahine wahine liʻiliʻi. ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Estriol i nā wahine hāpai ʻole.

Nā pae estrogen maʻamau i nā wahine

Wahi a Mayo Medical Laboratories, ʻo ka pae o ka estrone a me ka pae estradiol e manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau no nā wahine:

I nā kaikamahine a me nā wahine premenopausal, ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā pae estradiol ma loko o ka pōʻai paʻapū.

Nā pae estrogen maʻamau i nā kāne

Wahi a Mayo Medical Laboratories, ʻo ka pae o ka estrone a me ka pae estradiol e manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau no nā kāne:

Hoʻomaʻo no ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe

No ka mālama ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen a i ʻole ka estrogen, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau, koi i ke ʻoki ʻana, a paipai iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i kāu papaʻai.

Laau Lapaʻau

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe ʻoiai e hele ana i ka hoʻōla hormonone, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i kāu hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hormone. Hiki paha i kēia ke kōkua i kou kino e hoʻokō i ka pale kaulike olakino olakino.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e maʻalahi i ka estrogen, hiki i nā pae estrogen kiʻekiʻe ke hana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kau kauka paha kau kauka e pāpā i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka paʻa ʻana i ka estrogen. ʻO kahi laʻana, kauoha paha lākou iā tamoxifen.

ʻOkoʻa, kauoha paha lākou i mea kāohi i ka aromatase. Hoʻopau kēia ʻano lāʻau i ka aromatase enzyme mai ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā androgens i estrogen. Aia kēia papa lāʻau lāʻau:

• anastrozole (Arimidex)
• exemestane (Aromasin)
• letrozole (Femara)

I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, kauoha paha lākou i kahi lāʻau e hōʻoki ana i kāu mau ovaries mai ka hana ʻana i ka estrogen. ʻO kahi laʻana, kauoha paha lākou:

• ʻO Goserelin (Zoladex)
• leuprolide (Lupron)

ʻOki kino

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e maʻalahi i ka estrogen, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i kahi oophorectomy. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano o ke kaha ʻana e hoʻohana ai e hemo i nā ovaries. Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o nā ovaries i ka hapa nui o ka estrogen i nā kino o nā wahine, e hoʻoneʻe iā lākou i nā pae estrogen haʻahaʻa. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka mea i ʻike ʻia ka menopause ʻoki kino.

Koi paha kāu kauka iā oophorectomy inā ʻoe i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka umauma a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu nui inā he ʻoi aʻe paha o nā mea aʻe i lalo.

• He moʻolelo ikaika kou ʻohana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.
• Hōʻaʻo ʻoe i ka maikaʻi no kahi hoʻololi kikoʻī i ka BRCA1 a i ʻole BRCA2 ʻāpana
• Hōʻaʻo ʻoe i ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻololi pilikino i nā genes ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka maka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Wahi a ka, wehe ʻana i nā ovaries ʻelua e hoʻemi ana i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma ma nā mea maʻi maʻi kiʻekiʻe loa ma kahi o 50 pākēneka.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i ka radiation radiation e hana i kāu ovaries i ka hana ʻole.

Meaʻai

I mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i kāu mau pae estrogen, koi paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻololi i kāu ʻano ʻai. ʻO kahi laʻana, paipai paha lākou iā ʻoe e ʻai i ka papaʻai momona momona a momona. Paipai paha lākou iā ʻoe e lilo i ka nui o ke kaupaona.

Nā kūlana e pili ana i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe

Hiki i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā pae estrogen kiʻekiʻe kahi mea pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka maʻi ʻaʻa ovarian. Wahi a ka American Cancer Society (ACS), hiki i ka noho aliʻi ʻana o ka estrogen ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai endometrial.

Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o estrogen ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi koko a me ka hahau.

Hiki i ka Estrogen domance ke hoʻonui i kou manawa o ka hana ʻole o ka thyroid. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā hōʻailona e like me ka luhi a me nā loli kaumaha.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli maʻamau, e hana i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e aʻo inā pili kēia mau ʻōuli i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe. He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka estrogen kiʻekiʻe a me nā kumu kumu paʻa. Hiki i ke kōkua ke hōʻemi i kāu mau hōʻailona a me kou makaʻi i nā pilikia.