ʻ Tipslelo Aʻoaʻo no ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā hopena alergic weliweli

Anter

• Hōʻalo i nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai
• Hōʻalo i nā nahu a nā ʻenala
• Hōʻalo i nā maʻi āpau o ka lāʻau
• Hōʻalo i nā maʻi āpau o ka meaʻai
• Nā meaʻai āpau o ka meaʻai maʻamau
• Anaphylaxis
• Nā kumu weliweli
• Nā ala ʻē aʻe e palekana ai

He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻO ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe mai nā mea hoʻouka kaua waho, e like me nā virus a me nā bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hoʻopuka ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i nā mea ʻohina i pane i kekahi mea e hōʻino ʻole ʻole ai, e like me kekahi mau meaʻai a lāʻau paha.

ʻO ka pane a ka ʻōnaehana pale i kēlā ʻano mea ʻāpiki a i ʻole mea hoʻoweliweli ʻino i kapa ʻia he hopena ʻino. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o nā maʻi āpau, hoʻonāukiuki wale nō. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka maka ʻole a maka wai hoʻi, ka pihi ʻana, a me ka ihu holo.

Hōʻalo i nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ke ala ʻoiaʻiʻo e pale aku i kahi hopena maʻi ʻino loa e hōʻalo loa i kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki. K like paha kēia me kahi hana aneane hiki ʻole, akā aia kekahi mau ala e hōʻemi ai i kou makaʻi. ʻO nā ala āu e hana ai e pale iā ʻoe iho e pili ana i kāu ʻano aloi. ʻO nā maʻi āpau loa loa mai:

• nahu nā kolo
• mea ʻai
• nā lāʻau

Hōʻalo i nā nahu a nā ʻenala

Ke pale aku ʻoe i ka lāʻau make o nā mea kolo, hiki i nā hana o waho ke lilo i ke koʻikoʻi ma mua o ka mea. Eia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pale aku ai i nā nahu a me nā ʻūlū.

• Hōʻalo i nā mea ʻala ala, deodorants, a me nā lotion.
• E komo mau i nā kāmaʻa ke hele i waho.
• E hoʻohana i kahi mauʻu i ka inu ʻana i ka soda mai kahi kini.
• Hōʻalo i nā lole mālamalama, nā lauana.
• Uhi i ka meaʻai ke ʻai i waho.

Hōʻalo i nā maʻi āpau o ka lāʻau

E hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu kauka a me ka kauka lāʻau e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu i loaʻa. I ke kumu o kahi alapiʻi penicillin, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā lāʻau ʻino like, e like me amoxicillin (Moxatag). Inā pono ka lāʻau - no ka laʻana, CAT scan ʻokoʻa kala - hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau corticosteroid a i ʻole nā ​​antihistamines ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.

ʻO kekahi ʻano o nā lāʻau i hiki ke hana i nā hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi, e like me:

• penikila
• insulin (ʻoi loa mai nā kumu holoholona)
• Māka scan CAT nā kala ʻokoʻa
• lāʻau lapaʻau anticonvulsive
• lāʻau lāʻau sulfa

Hōʻalo i nā maʻi āpau o ka meaʻai

Hiki ke paʻakikī ka pale ʻana i nā alergens meaʻai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau i nā mea āpau āu e ʻai ai iā ʻoe iho.

Ke noho ma kahi hale ʻaina, e nīnau i nā nīnau kikoʻī e pili ana i nā mea hoʻohui i ka meaʻai. Mai makaʻu e noi i nā mea pani.

Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai pūʻolo, e heluhelu pono i nā lepili. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēia manawa e hāpai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka lepili inā loaʻa nā mea āpau āpau iā lākou.

Ke ʻai nei ma ka hale o kahi hoaaloha, e haʻi pono iā lākou e pili ana i nā meaʻai āpau ma mua o ka manawa.

Nā meaʻai āpau o ka meaʻai maʻamau

Nui nā meaʻai āpau āpau e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kekahi mau kānaka. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke "hūnā ʻia" e like me nā mea hoʻohui i nā meaʻai, e like me:

• waiū
• huamoa
• soya
• palaoa

Hiki ke weliweli nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻohaunaele kea. ʻO kēia ka manawa e hoʻopili ai nā meaʻai i ka mea aleren ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. ʻO nā kumuwaiwai kūpono o ka hoʻohaumia keʻa i:

• iʻa
• pūpū
• pīnani
• hua kukui lāʻau

Anaphylaxis

ʻO ka Anaphylaxis kahi hopena maʻi ʻino e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola e kū koke ma ke kū ʻana i ka mea alergen. Hoʻopili ia i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā histamines a me nā mea kemika ʻē aʻe mai nā ʻano like ʻole i loko o ke kino, e hōʻeha ana i nā ʻōuli weliweli e like me:

• hikiki i ke alahele a me ka paʻakikī e hanu
• hāʻule koke ke kahe o ke koko a haʻalulu
• pehu o ka maka a i ʻole ke alelo
• ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka palahī
• ʻeha o ka umauma a me nā puʻuwai puʻuwai
• haʻi waha
• nalowale o ka ʻike

Nā kumu weliweli

ʻOiai paʻakikī ka anaphylaxis e wānana, aia kekahi mau mea weliweli e ʻike paha i kahi kanaka i kahi hopena maʻi ʻino. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• moʻolelo o ka anaphylaxis
• moʻolelo o nā maʻi āpau a me ka hānō
• moʻolelo o ka ʻohana o ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai koʻikoʻi

ʻOiai inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi i hoʻokahi manawa, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka anaphylaxis i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Nā ala ʻē aʻe e palekana ai

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kahi hopena, akā i kekahi manawa kū ʻia nā hopena koʻikoʻi me kā mākou mau hana maikaʻi loa. Eia kekahi mau ala e kōkua iā ʻoe iho i ka hanana o ka hopena maʻi ʻino nui.

• E ʻike pono i nā hoaaloha a me nā ʻohana e pili ana i kāu maʻi āpau, a me nā mea e hana ai i kahi pilikia.
• E komo i kahi kūpeʻe ID lapaʻau e helu ana i kāu mau maʻi āpau.
• Mai komo i nā hana i waho wale nō.
• Lawe i kahi epinephrine auto-injector a i ʻole ʻūmiuki peʻa pi i nā manawa āpau.
• Kau i ka 911 ma kaomi wikiwiki, a mālama i kāu kelepona ma ka lima.