Nā Hōʻailona o nā pae Creatinine kiʻekiʻe

Anter

• He aha ka creatinine?
• Nā pae maʻamau a kiʻekiʻe
• Hōʻaʻo hana kolo
• Hōʻike mimi creatinine
• He aha ka manaʻo o kāu hopena kiʻekiʻe
• Nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hele pū me ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe
• Laau koʻohune (lāʻau-hoʻokomo ʻia nephrotoxicity)
• ʻO ka maʻi kīnā (pyelonephritis)
• Glomerulonephritis
• Diabetes
• Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe
• Maʻi maʻi puʻuwai
• Ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi
• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala
• Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
• He aha ka manaʻo o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe?

He aha ka creatinine?

ʻO Creatinine kahi huahana neoneo i hana ʻia e kou mau mākala. Hana kāu mau puʻupaʻa e kānana i ka creatinine a me nā huahana neoneo ʻē aʻe o kou koko. Ma hope o ka kānana ʻana, kipaku ʻia kēia mau huahana ʻōpala mai kou kino i ka mimi.

Hiki i ke ana ʻana i nā pae creatinine ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike nui i ka hana ʻana o kāu mau puʻupaʻa. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ana i nā pae creatinine i loko o kou koko a me kāu mimi.

ʻO nā pae Creatinine ma luna a ma lalo paha o nā pae maʻamau e hōʻike i ke kū ʻana o kahi kūlana olakino. E nānā pono kākou i ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe, nā ʻōuli e hele pū me ia, a i ka manawa e ʻike ai i ke kauka.

Nā pae maʻamau a kiʻekiʻe

Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia nā pae Creatinine me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo mimi.

Hōʻaʻo hana kolo

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia hōʻike i kuhikuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he serum creatinine hōʻike. I loko o kēia hoʻokolohua, hōʻiliʻili ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa i kou lima a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi lab no ka loiloi hou.

Wahi a Mayo Clinic, ʻo ka maʻamau o ka creatinine (no ke kanaka makua) i ke koko ka maʻamau.

• Nā hui U.S.: 0.84 i 1.21 milligrams per deciliter (mg / dL)
• Nā ʻāpana ʻEulopa: 74.3 a 107 micromoles i kēlā me kēia lita (umol / L)

Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe nā pae Creatinine ma luna o nā palena palena maʻamau. Makemake paha kāu kauka e hōʻoia i kēia mau waiwai ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hōʻike mimi a i ʻole ke hana hou ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua koko.

Hōʻike mimi creatinine

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻiliʻili i kahi laʻana (hoʻokahi) mimi laʻana no kēia hoʻāʻo, akā e noi paha lākou i kahi hāpana 24-hola. ʻO kahi laʻana mimi he 24 mau hola ka hoʻopili ʻana i kāu mimi ma kahi o 24 mau hola.

Wahi a Mayo Clinic Laboratories, nā pae mimi kolo maʻamau i kahi mimi 24-hola he:

• Nā hui U.S.: 955 a i 2,936 milligrams no 24 mau hola (mg / lā) no nā kāne; 601 a 1,689 mg / 24 mau hola no nā wahine
• Nā ʻāpana ʻEulopa: 8.4 a 25.9 millimoles no 24 mau hola (mmol / lā) no nā kāne; 5.3 a 14.9 mmol / lā no nā wahine

Manaʻo ʻia nā pae creatinine urine ma luna o kēia mau pae, kiʻekiʻe, a koi ʻia paha ka hoʻāʻo hou ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo hou ʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ka creatinine i loko o ka mimi me ka hopena o ka hopena o ka creatinine e helu ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o kāu mea hana, e ana ana i ke ʻano o ka kānana ʻana o kou puʻupaʻa i kou koko.

Hiki ke loli ka pae Creatinine ma muli o nā kumu e like me ka makahiki, ka moekolohe, ka lāhui, ka hydration, a me ka nui o ke kino. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pae kuhikuhi maʻamau mai nā lab a lab.

He mea nui ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e wehewehe i kāu mau hopena ma kāu iho. E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e loiloi a wehewehe i kāu mau hopena a me ke ʻano o lākou.

He aha ka manaʻo o kāu hopena kiʻekiʻe

No laila he aha ke ʻano inā he pae kiʻekiʻe kou?

'Lelo maʻamau, hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka creatinine ke hōʻike i ka maikaʻi ʻole o kāu mau puʻupaʻa.

Nui a hewahewa paha nā kumu o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe, ʻo kekahi o ia mau manawa ke kū hoʻokahi. Hiki i nā laʻana ke hoʻopili i nā mea e like me ka make wai a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana o ka nui o nā protein a i ʻole ka supplementine creatine. Hiki i kēia mau mea āpau ke paʻakikī i kou mau puʻupaʻa.

Eia nō naʻe, kuhikuhi nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe i kahi kūlana olakino. Hiki i ka hapa nui o kēia mau kumu ke hōʻino a i ʻole ka maʻi e hoʻopili i ka hana o ka hakuʻala. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili:

• lāʻau hoʻowalewale lāʻau (lāʻau-hoʻokomo ʻia nephrotoxicity)
• hakuʻala maʻiʻaʻai (pyelonephritis)
• glomerulonephritis
• diabetes
• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
• maʻi maʻi puʻuwai, e like me atherosclerosis a i ʻole kō kō puʻuwai congestive
• blockage o ke keu urinary
• hakuʻala ole, nā huʻi a me ka maʻi mau

Nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hele pū me ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe ke hilinaʻi i ke ʻano o ke kumu.

Laau koʻohune (lāʻau-hoʻokomo ʻia nephrotoxicity)

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i nā puʻupaʻa a hōʻino i ko lākou hiki ke hana. ʻO nā laʻana o ia ʻano lāʻau:

• antibiotics, e like me aminoglycosides, rifampin, a me vancomycin
• nā lāʻau cardiovascular, e like me nā mea kāohi ACE a me nā statins
• lāʻau chemotherapy
• diuretics
• likiuma
• mea pale lāʻau proton

Hele pū nā ʻōuli e hele pū me ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke hoʻomohala wikiwiki:

• paʻa kahe, keu hoʻi i kou kino haʻahaʻa
• e hele haʻahaʻa ana i ka mimi
• nawaliwali a luhi paha
• huikau
• nausea
• pokole o ka hanu
• kōmi puʻuwai kūlike ʻole
• ʻeha ka umauma

ʻO ka maʻi kīnā (pyelonephritis)

ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi ʻōpala kahi ʻano o ka maʻi urinary tract (UTI). Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka wā o ka maʻi bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​virus e ʻeha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kāu mimi ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa.

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa ke kumu i ka hōʻino ʻana i kāu mau puʻupaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupaʻa maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻi maʻi kidney e nānā i waho:

• fiva
• ʻeha i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kou kua, ʻaoʻao, a ʻeha paha
• mimiki pinepine a ʻeha paha
• mimi i ʻike ʻia ʻeleʻele, ʻāpua, a koko paha
• mimi ʻaʻala ʻaʻala
• haʻalulu
• nausea a luaʻi paha

Glomerulonephritis

Hana ʻia ʻo Glomerulonephritis ke hoʻohuhū ʻia nā ʻāpana o kou puʻupaʻa. ʻO kekahi mau kumu kūpono e pili ana i nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi autoimmune e like me lupus a me Goodpasture Syndrome.

Hiki i ka Glomerulonephritis ke alakaʻi i ka scarring a me ka hōʻino ʻana a me ke kō ʻole ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa. Nā ʻōuli o ke ʻano me:

• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
• ke koko i ka mimi, a he mea ʻono ia a i ʻeleʻele paha
• mimi i ʻike ʻia hua hua ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka protein
• ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i ka maka, nā lima, a me nā wāwae

Diabetes

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes kahi mea e kiʻekiʻe ai kāu kō kō.Hiki i nā pae kō kō ke kiʻekiʻe ke alakaʻi i nā ʻano pilikia like ʻole o ke olakino, ʻo kekahi o ia mau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.

Aia he ʻelua ʻano diabetes - ʻano 1 a me ʻano 2. Hiki ke ulu koke nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 1 i ka manawa e ulu mālie ai nā ʻōuli o ka ʻano 2. ʻO nā ʻōuli laulaha o ka maʻi kō ke:

• make wai loa
• urination pinepine
• hoʻonui i ka makemake
• luhi nei
• ʻike hihi
• nā manaʻo o ka helu a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae
• hoola lohi i ka ʻeha

Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe

Hana ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko inā kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika o ke koko i ka paia o kāu mau aʻa. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻino a hoʻonāwaliwali paha i nā kīʻaha koko e pili ana i nā puʻupaʻa, e hoʻopili ana i ka hana o ka puʻupaʻa a me ke kumu o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe.

Ma muli o ka loaʻa pinepine ʻole o ke kahe koko kiʻekiʻe nā ʻōuli, nui ʻole ka poʻe ʻike ʻole iā lākou. ʻIke pinepine ʻia i ka wā o kahi loiloi olakino maʻamau.

Maʻi maʻi puʻuwai

ʻO nā kūlana e hoʻopili ana i ka naʻau a me nā kīʻaha koko, e like me atherosclerosis a me nā puʻuwai puʻuwai, hiki ke hoʻopili i ka hana o ka hakuʻala. Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke hoʻololi i ke kahe o ke koko ma o nā puʻupaʻa, e alakaʻi ai i ka hōʻino a i ʻole nalo o ka hana.

ʻAʻole hana ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka atherosclerosis a hiki i ka wā e hoʻopili ai a paʻa loa ka aʻa. Hiki iā lākou ke hilinaʻi i ke ʻano o ke aʻa i hoʻopili ʻia. ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona laulā e like me:

• ʻeha o ka umauma (angina)
• pokole o ka hanu
• kuʻi puʻuwai (arrhythmia)
• luhi a palupalu paha
• hahau-e like me nā ʻōuli, e like me ka lōlō a i ʻole ka pilikia e ʻōlelo

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ke komo pū:

• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu
• luhi a luhi paha
• pehu i ka ʻōpū, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae

Ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi

Hiki ke ālai ʻia kāu wahi urinary ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me nā pōhaku hakuʻala, kahi prostate hoʻonui ʻia, a me nā tumors. Ke hiki kēia, e hōʻiliʻili paha ka mimi i nā puʻupaʻa, e alakaʻi i kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo hydronephrosis.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ke kahakaha urinary ke ulu wikiwiki a lohi paha i ka manawa ke kaukaʻi ʻia. ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona e nānā ai me ka hoʻohui i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe:

• ʻeha ma kou kua a ʻaoʻao paha
• urination pinepine a ʻeha paha
• ke koko i kou mimi
• ke hele nei i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka mimi a i ʻole he kahawai mimi nāwaliwali
• luhi a luhi paha

Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala

ʻO ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hakuʻala e pili ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hana hakuʻala a me kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o ka kiʻekiʻe o ka creatinine. Hiki iā ia ke huʻi a lōʻihi paha. Hiki ke hele koke mai nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻeha kīwī koʻikoʻi ʻoiai e hoʻomohala mau ka wā o nā puʻupaʻa maʻi.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ke kōpaʻa ʻole e nānā no ka:

• paʻa kahe, keu hoʻi i kou kino haʻahaʻa
• e hele haʻahaʻa ana i ka mimi
• nawaliwali a luhi paha
• ʻeha poʻo
• huikau
• nausea
• pilikia hiamoe
• ʻūpē mākala
• ʻalalā
• pokole o ka hanu
• ʻeha ka umauma

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

E kāhea mau ʻoe i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hou, wehewehe ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona hou, keu hoʻi inā kūlike ia me nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi kō, a me nā maʻi puʻuwai.

E hana pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona a hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau kūpono iā ʻoe.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi pono e lawe mau loa ʻia. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau inā loaʻa ʻoe i kekahi.

He aha ka manaʻo o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe?

Nui a hewahewa nā kumu o ka pae kiʻekiʻe creatinine. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka creatinine kiʻekiʻe ke loli ma muli o ke kumu.

I nā manawa he nui, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā pae creatinine kiʻekiʻe ma o ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano e hoʻonui ai. ʻO kekahi mau laʻana e laʻa me nā antibiotic no kahi maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau e kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe.

I nā kūlana o ke kō ʻole o ke kīʻaha, koi ʻia ka dialysis ma kahi o nā lāʻau e kōkua i ka kānana ʻana i nā mea make a me nā huahana neoneo mai kou koko. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hopena hopena, koi ʻia kahi transplant kidney.