Hōʻike Haptoglobin (HP)

Anter

• He aha ka hōʻike haptoglobin (HP)?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻoia haptoglobin?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo haptoglobin?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i kahi hoʻokolohua haptoglobin?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua haptoglobin?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hōʻike haptoglobin (HP)?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ka nui o ka haptoglobin i ke koko. ʻO Haptoglobin kahi protein i hana ʻia e kou ake. Hoʻopili ia i kekahi ʻano hemoglobin. He protein ʻo Hemoglobin i loko o kou mau ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā a i ke koena o kou kino. Aia ka hapa nui o ka hemoglobin i loko o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, akā liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi i ke kahe o ke koko. Hoʻopili ʻo Haptoglobin i hemoglobin i ke kahena koko. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā protein ʻelua ma ke ʻano he haptoglobin-hemoglobin. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke ʻia kēia paʻakikī mai ke kahe o ke koko a lawe ʻia mai ke kino e kou ake.

Ke hōʻino ʻia nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā hemoglobin hou i ke kahe o ke koko. ʻO ia ka mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou ʻia o ka paʻakikī haptoglobin-hemoglobin mai ke kino. Hiki i ka haptoglobin ke waiho i ke kino ma mua o ka hiki i ke ake ke hana. ʻO kēia ke kumu e hāʻule ai kou mau koko haptoglobin. Inā haʻahaʻa loa kāu pae haptoglobin, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, e like me ka anemia.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: protein protein-hemoglobin-paʻa, HPT, Hp

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike haptoglobin e hōʻoia i ka hemolytic anemia. Hemolytic anemia he maʻi ia e hiki mai ana i ka wā e luku wikiwiki ʻia ai nā hunaola koko ma mua o ka hiki ke pani ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike e ʻike ai inā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke anemia a i ʻole kahi maʻi koko ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaka ai kāu mau ʻōuli.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻoia haptoglobin?

Pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka anemia. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Ka luhi
• ʻIli pale
• Pokole o ka hanu
• Helu puʻuwai wikiwiki
• ʻO Jaundice, kahi ʻano e lilo ai kou ʻili a me kou mau maka i melemele
• Mimi kala ʻeleʻele

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hoʻokolohua inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi kōpili. E hana ʻia paha ka hōʻike me kahi hōʻike ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo anti-globulin pololei. Hiki i nā hopena o kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke hōʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka transfusion.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo haptoglobin?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kahi hoʻokolohua haptoglobin.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i kahi hoʻokolohua haptoglobin?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā hōʻike kāu mau hopena i ka haʻahaʻa o kāu pae haptoglobin ma mua o ka maʻamau, manaʻo paha ia aia iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:

• Hemolytic anemia
• Maʻi maʻi ate
• Ka hopena i kahi transfusion

E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Helu Retikulosit
• Hōʻike Hemoglobin
• Hōʻike Hematocrit
• Hōʻike Lactate Dehydrogenase
• Pāheʻe Koko
• Helu Koko piha

Hana ʻia paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo i ka manawa like a ma hope paha o kāu hōʻike haptoglobin.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua haptoglobin?

ʻO nā pae haptoglobin kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā maʻi hōʻeha nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi. Akā ʻaʻole hoʻohana mau ʻia ka hoʻāʻo haptoglobin e kuhikuhi a nānā i nā kūlana e pili ana i nā pae haptoglobin kiʻekiʻe.

Nā kūmole

1. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika o Hematology [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAhahui ʻAmelika o Hematology; c2020. Anemia; [i helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Anemia
2. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2020. Haptoglobin; [hoʻohou 2019 Sep 23; helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/haptoglobin
3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2020. ʻO Jaundice; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 ʻOkakopa 30; helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/jaundice
4. Maine Health [Pūnaewele]. Portland (ME): Maine Health; c2020. ʻO ka maʻi hōʻeha / hōʻeha; [i helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://mainehealth.org/services/autoimmune-diseases-rheumatology/inflam inflammatory-diseases
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [i helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Hemolytic Anemia; [i helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia
7. Shih AW, McFarlane A, Verhovsek M. Haptoglobin e hoʻāʻo ana i hemolysis: ana a me ka wehewehe ʻana. Am J Hematol [Pūnaewele]. 2014 Apr [helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; 89 (4): 443-7. Loaʻa mai: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24809098
8. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2020. Hōʻoia ke koko ʻo Haptoglobin: Nānā; [hōʻano 2020 Mar 4; helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/haptoglobin-blood-test
9. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia Health: Haptoglobin; [i helu ʻia 2020 Mar 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=haptoglobin

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.