He aha ka maʻi palū manu, hōʻailona, ​​mālama a me ka lawe ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Nā pilikia i hiki
• Pehea e hoʻoili ai
• He aha e hana ai e pale ai

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻo Avian kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi influenza A,o ke ʻano H5N1, pili iki i nā kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia i hiki ai i ka maʻi virus ke hele i nā kānaka, e hana ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka maʻi flu, e like me ke kuni, ka ʻāʻī, ka malaise, ka mū maloʻo a me ka ihu ihu. Hiki i kēia ʻano flu ke hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi hou aʻe, e like me ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka ponia a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.

ʻAʻole hele ʻia ʻo Avian influenza mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe, ke lawe nui ʻia e ka pilina ʻana me nā manu i pā ʻia e ka maʻi, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo mai nā moa i hoʻopōʻino ʻia, nā moa, nā ʻāpō a me nā kuhukū. No laila, i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka influenza avian, nā hana e like me ke kuke ʻana i kaʻiʻo manu moa ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a me ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka launa ʻana me nā ʻano manu like ʻole, e like me nā nūnū, pono.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi palū manu i nā kānaka ma kahi o 2 a 8 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻiʻo mai kekahi ʻano manu i maʻi ʻia, ʻo nā ʻōuli mua e like me nā ʻano like o ka flu maʻamau a kū koke, e like me:

• Eha ka 'ā'ī;
• ʻO ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ma luna o 38ºC;
• ʻEha ke kino;
• Malaise lehulehu;
• Mū maloo;
• ʻO Chills;
• Nāwaliwali;
• Kahe a me ka hoʻokuʻu ihu;
• Abdominal eha.

Loaʻa paha ke kahe ʻana mai ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​kumulāʻau a hōʻoia wale ʻia ka hōʻailona e kahi mea hana maʻamau ma o nā hōʻoia koko a kāhilinasal, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili o nā huna huna mai ka ihu e hōʻoia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke kumu o ka maʻi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e hōʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi influenza avian e ka mea hana maʻamau a hoʻopili ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha, antipyretics e kāohi ai i ka fiva a ma nā hihia kahi e luaʻi ai ke kanaka, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia nā lāʻau no ka nausea a i ʻole ke loaʻa pololei ʻana o ka serum i loko o ka uaua. no ka hydration. E ʻike i kekahi mau lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antiviral i nā hola he 48 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻōuli, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo oseltamivir a me zanamivir, i hoʻohana ʻia e kōkua i ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi flu flu manu. ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic no kēia ʻano maʻi, no ka mea he aha nā maʻi flu manu he virus a ʻaʻole he bacteria.

He hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Avian influenza, akā ke pili ia i nā kānaka, he hihia koʻikoʻi ia e koi koke ʻia i ka haukapila, no laila inā i manaʻo ʻia he haumia, he mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lawelawe olakino haukapila i ka wā hiki.

Nā pilikia i hiki

Ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana me ka maʻi lele flu manu, e hoʻomohala paha ke kanaka i ka mea maʻalahi loa, e like me ka maʻi flu. Eia nō naʻe, e ala aʻe paha nā pilikia e like me nā pilikia hanu a i ʻole ka niumonia. E nānā he aha nā hōʻailona o ka niumonia.

ʻO nā poʻe i loaʻa ka nui o nā pilikia he mau keiki, nā ʻelemākule a me nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali nāwaliwali no ka mea ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino e hana a hakakā i ka maʻi. No laila, inā haumia lākou, pono lākou e ʻae ʻia e loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono ma ka haukapila.

Pehea e hoʻoili ai

Lawe ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi lele i nā kānaka, akā hiki ke hana ʻia ma o ka pili ʻana me nā hulu, nā feces a i ʻole ka mimi o kekahi ʻano manu i loaʻa i ka maʻi a i ʻole ma o ka hanu ʻana o ka lepo i loko o nā huna liʻiliʻi o nā huna huna a ka holoholona a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo. hiki i nā manu ke hana i kēia ʻano flu.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka lawe ʻana mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, me nā hihia kakaikahi i kēia kūlana, akā naʻe, hiki i kēia maʻi ke hoʻololi a hele aʻe mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma o ka pili ʻana i nā huna a me nā droplets mai ka honi ʻana a me ke kaʻe.

He aha e hana ai e pale ai

I mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi lele, pono kekahi mau ana, e like me:

• Hōʻalo i ka launa pololei ʻana me nā holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi;
• E komo mau i nā kāmaʻa kāpili a me nā mīkina lima i ka wā e mālama ai i nā manu, e mālama pono ana i ka mālama pono kūpono.
• Mai hoʻopā aku i nā manu make a maʻi paha;
• Mai launa pū me nā wahi me ka lepo manu ʻāhiu;
• E ʻai i kaʻiʻo moa i hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ʻia;
• E holoi lima ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i kaʻiʻo manu moa.

Inā kānalua ʻia ua haumia ka holoholona a i ʻole inā loaʻa nā manu make, e kāhea i ka kiaʻi olakino no ka loiloi.