Hoʻopilikia ʻia ʻo Goitrogens i nā meaʻai?
Anter
- He aha nā Goitrogens?
- Nā ʻano o Goitrogens i loaʻa i nā meaʻai
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Goitrogens i nā pilikia thyroid
- Hiki i nā Goitrogens ke hana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe
- ʻO nā meaʻai hea ka nui o nā Goitrogens?
- Nā mea kanu Cruciferous
- Nā hua a me nā mea kanu Starchy
- Nā ʻAi Kīkia-Soy
- Pehea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i nā hopena o Goitrogens
- Hoʻonui i ka iodine a me ke komo ʻana o Selenium
- Pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i nā Goitrogens?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia thyroid, ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā goitrogens.
Ua lohe paha ʻoe e hōʻalo ʻia kekahi mau meaʻai ma muli o lākou.
Akā maikaʻi ʻole ka goitrogens, a pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo iā lākou?
Nānā kikoʻī kēia ʻatikala i nā goitrogens a me nā hopena olakino.
He aha nā Goitrogens?
ʻO nā Goitrogens nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻopilikia i ka hana maʻamau o ka pona thyroid.
E waiho maʻalahi, paʻakikī lākou i ka hana ʻana o ka thyroid i nā hormones e pono ai i kou kino no ka hana maʻamau i ka metabolic.
ʻO ka loulou ma waena o nā goitrogens a me ka hana thyroid i wehewehe mua ʻia i ka makahiki 1928, i ka wā i ʻike ai ka poʻe ʻepekema i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka momona thyroid i nā lāpaki e ʻai ana i ka kāpī hou ().
Hoʻomaopopo pū ʻia kēia hoʻonui ʻana o ka gland thyroid ma ke ʻano he goiter, kahi i hele mai ai ka huaʻōlelo goitrogen.
Ua alakaʻi kēia ʻike i ke kuhiakau i nā mea i loko o kekahi mau mea ʻai e hoʻopili i ka hana thyroid ke pau i ka nui ().
Mai ia manawa, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano goitrogens, i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole.
Laina lalo:
ʻO nā goitrogens nā mea i loaʻa i kekahi mau meaʻai. Ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka nui loa, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana o ka pona thyroid.
Nā ʻano o Goitrogens i loaʻa i nā meaʻai
ʻEkolu ʻano nui o goitrogens ():
- ʻO Goitrins
- ʻO Thiocyanates
- ʻO Flavonoids
Hana ʻia nā goitrins a me thiocyanates ke hōʻino ʻia nā mea kanu, e like me ka wā e ʻoki a ai ʻia ai paha.
Aia maoli ʻo Flavonoids i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole. Aia kekahi mau laʻana me ka resveratrol i ka waina ʻulaʻula a me nā catechins i ke kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Flavonoids he mau antioxidant olakino, akā hiki i kekahi o lākou ke hoʻolilo ʻia i mau pūnaehana goitrogenica e kā mākou ʻōpū pūpū (,).
Laina lalo:ʻO Goitrins, thiocyanates a me flavonoids nā ʻano nui ʻekolu o nā goitrogens. Loaʻa lākou i nā meaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Goitrogens i nā pilikia thyroid
No nā poʻe me nā pilikia thyroid, hiki i ka lawe nui ʻana o nā goitrogens ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana thyroid e:
- Ke pale nei i ka iodine: Hiki i nā Goitrogens ke pale aku i ka iodine mai ke komo ʻana i ka gland thyroid, e pono ai e hana i nā homone thyroid.
- Keakeʻa me TPO: Hoʻopili ka enzyme thyroid peroxidase (TPO) i ka iodine i ka amino acid tyrosine, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kumu o nā homone thyroid.
- Hoʻoemi i ka TSH: Hiki i nā Goitrogens ke hoʻopilikia me ka thyroid stimulate hormone (TSH), ka mea e kōkua ai i ka pākana thyroid e hana i nā homone.
Ke hoʻohaunaele ʻia ka hana o ka thyroid, loaʻa iā ia ka pilikia e hana i nā hormones e hoʻoponopono i kāu metabolism.
Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e kaohi ana i ka mahana o ke kino, ka helu o ka puʻuwai, ka hana protein, nā pae calcium i loko o ke koko a pehea e hoʻohana ai kou kino i nā momona a me nā kalakeke.
Hiki i ke kino ke hana no kahi hōʻemi o ka hana ʻana o ka hormone thyroid ma ka hoʻokuʻu maʻalahi ʻana i nā TSH, ka mea e hoʻokuʻi i ka thyroid e hana i nā hormones hou aʻe.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole like ka pane ʻana o kahi thyroid malfunctioning me TSH. Uku ka thyroid i ka ulu ʻana i nā pūnaewele hou aku, e alakaʻi ana i kahi hoʻonui i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he goiter.
Hiki i nā Goiters ke hana i kahi ʻano o ka paʻa i kou puʻu, ka ʻū ʻana, ka hoarseness a hana paha i ka hanu a me ka ale ʻana i nā mea paʻakikī (5).
Laina lalo:Hiki i nā Goitrogens ke hōʻemi i ka hiki i ka thyroid ke hana i nā hormoni e pono ai i kou kino e hana maʻamau. ʻOi aku ka hopena o ka hopena i nā poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ka hana thyroid maikaʻi ʻole.
Hiki i nā Goitrogens ke hana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe
ʻAʻole nā Goiters wale nō nā manaʻo olakino e noʻonoʻo ai.
Hiki i kahi thyroid hiki ʻole ke hana i nā hormona ke kumu i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- Hoʻoiho noʻonoʻo: I hoʻokahi noiʻi, ua hoʻonui ka hana thyroid maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka noʻonoʻo a me ka dementia e 81% no nā poʻe ma lalo o 75 mau makahiki ().
- Maʻi naʻau: Ua pili ka hana maikaʻi ʻole o ka thyroid i kahi 2-53% ʻoi aku ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi puʻuwai a me ka 1828% ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka make ʻana iā ia (,).
- Kaumaha kaupaona: I loko o kahi loiloi 3.5 mau makahiki, ua loaʻa ka poʻe me ka hana thyroid maikaʻi ʻole i 5 lbs (2.3 kg) ʻoi aku ke kaupaona ().
- Nui loa: Ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi he 20-111% paha nā kānaka me ka hana thyroid maikaʻi ʻole e ʻoi loa ().
- Hoʻolālā hoʻomohala: ʻO nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā homone thyroid i ka wā hāpai, keu hoʻi i ka trimester mua, e hoʻopilikia paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo fetal ().
- Haki iwi: Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ua loaʻa i ka poʻe me ka hana thyroid maikaʻi ʻole ka 38% ʻoi aku ka nui o ka haki o nā pūhā a me ka 20% ʻoi aku ka nui o ka haʻihaʻi ʻole ().
Kōkua nā hormone thyroid i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka metabolism o kou kino. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi thyroid ke hana i nā hormones e like me ka mea e alakaʻi ai i nā pilikia olakino.
ʻO nā meaʻai hea ka nui o nā Goitrogens?
Aia nā ʻano meaʻai kupaianaha i nā goitrogens, me nā mea kanu, nā hua, nā mea kanu starchy a me nā meaʻai soy-based.
Nā mea kanu Cruciferous
- ʻO Bok choy
- Broccoli
- Palukela kupu
- Kāpiki
- Kāpena
- ʻO nā greens Collard
- ʻO Horseradish
- ʻO Kale
- Kohlrabi
- ʻO greens mustard
- Rapeseed
- Rutabagas
- Mīkini
- Kuekene
- ʻIpslio huli
Nā hua a me nā mea kanu Starchy
- Pihi ʻohe
- Uku ʻoka
- Kolo
- Lima pī
- Lina lilina
- Mākala
- Nā Peach
- Pihi
- Nā Pele
- pine kukui
- ʻO Strawberries
- ʻUala kahiki
Nā ʻAi Kīkia-Soy
- Tofu
- Tempeh
- Edamame
- Waiū soya
Loaʻa nā Goitrogens i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kanu kolio, nā hua, nā mea kanu starchy a me nā meaʻai soy-based.
Pehea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i nā hopena o Goitrogens
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi thyroid underactive, a hopohopo paha e pili ana i nā goitrogens i kāu papaʻai, aia kekahi mau ala maʻalahi e hōʻemi i ka hopena o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole:
- Hoʻololi i kāu papaʻai: ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻano mea kanu mea kanu e kōkua i ka palena o ka nui o nā goitrogens āu e ʻai ai. Hoʻohui, kōkua ia iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā wikamina a me nā minelala.
- Hoʻomoʻa i nā mea ʻai āpau: Hoʻomoʻa, mahu a iʻa paha i nā mea kanu ma kahi o ka ʻai maka ʻana iā lākou. Kōkua kēia i ka haki ʻana i ka myrosinase enzyme, hoʻoliʻiliʻi goitrogens (,).
- ʻO Blanch greens: Inā makemake ʻoe i ka milo hou a i ʻole kale i nā mea leʻaleʻa, e hoʻāʻo i ka lūlū ʻana i nā mea ʻai a kāwili hoʻi iā lākou. E kaupalena kēia i kā lākou hopena ma kāu thyroid.
- E haʻalele i ka puhi pua ʻana: ʻO ka puhipaka kahi mea nui pilikia no ka poʻe hele ().
Hoʻonui i ka iodine a me ke komo ʻana o Selenium
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka iodine a me ka selenium hiki ke kōkua i ka palena ʻana i nā hopena o goitrogens. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka iodine deficit kahi mea ʻike nui e ʻike ʻia no ka hana ʻole o ka thyroid ().
ʻElua mau kumuwaiwai maikaʻi maikaʻi o ka iodine e komo pū ana me ka limu, e like me kelp, kombu a i ʻole nori, a me ka paʻakai iodised. ʻOi iki ma mua o 1/2 o ka teaspoon o ka paʻakai iodized e uhi pono i kāu pono iodine i kēlā me kēia lā.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka nui ʻana o ka iodine ke hoʻopili i kāu thyroid me ka maikaʻi ʻole. Akā ua emi kēia makaʻu ma lalo o 1%, no laila ʻaʻole pono ia e hopohopo nui ().
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka selenium lawa hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi thyroid ().
ʻO nā kumuwaiwai nui o ka selenium e komo pū me nā nati o Brazil, nā iʻa, nā ʻiʻo, nā hua līlū, nā tofu, nā pīni i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, nā hua ʻai portobello, ka palaoa palaoa a me ka tī.
Laina lalo:ʻO kahi papaʻai like ʻole, kuke ʻana i nā meaʻai, ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka puhipaka a me ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka iodine a me ka selenium he ala maʻalahi e kaohi i nā hopena o nā goitrogens.
Pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i nā Goitrogens?
ʻO ka pane maʻamau ʻaʻole. Inā ʻaʻole i hōʻino ʻia kāu hana thyroid, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaohi i kāu lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai i loaʻa nā goitrogens.
He aha hou aʻe, ke kuke ʻia kēia mau meaʻai a hoʻopau ʻia i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, pono lākou e palekana no nā mea āpau - ʻo nā mea hoʻi me nā pilikia thyroid ().
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā meaʻai i loaʻa i nā goitrogens ke ʻano momona.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu mai nā goitrogens e nā pono olakino ʻē aʻe.