Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kahi inhaler - me ka spacer

Loaʻa nā ʻāpana inhalers metered-dosis (MDI) i nā ʻāpana he 3:

• He waha waha
• ʻO kahi pāpale e hele ma luna o ka waha waha
• ʻO kahi kini kēla piha i ka lāʻau

Inā hoʻohana ʻoe i kāu mea hoʻopili i ke ala kūpono ʻole, hōʻemi ʻia ka lāʻau i kou māmā. E kōkua kahi mea spacer. Hoʻohui ka spacer i ka waha waha. Hele mua ka lāʻau inhaled i ka paipu spacer. A laila lawe ʻoe i ʻelua hanu hohonu e kiʻi i ka lāʻau i loko o kou māmā. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka spacer kahi ʻōpala i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka pīpī ʻana i ka lāʻau i loko o kou waha.

Hele mai nā spacers i nā ʻano a me nā nui. E noi i kāu mea nāna e hāʻawi i ka spacer e pono ai nāu a me kāu keiki. ʻAneʻane hiki i nā keiki āpau ke hoʻohana i kahi spacer. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi spacer no nā inhalers pauka maloʻo.

ʻO nā ʻanuʻu ma lalo e haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e lawe ai i kāu lāʻau me kahi spacer.

• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻohana i ka inhaler i kahi manawa, pono ʻoe e prime. E ʻike i nā ʻōkuhi i hiki mai me kāu inhaler no ka pehea e hana ai i kēia.
• Lawe i ka pāpale mai ka mea hoʻopili a me ka spacer.
• E hoʻoluliluli ikaika i ka mea inhaler 10 a 15 mau manawa ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana.
• Hoʻopili i ka spacer i ka inhaler.
• E hanu i waho me ka mālie e hoʻonele i kou mau ake. E hoʻāʻo e pahu i ka ea i hiki iā ʻoe.

• E kau i ka spacer ma waena o kou mau niho a pili pono i kou mau lehelehe a puni ia.
• E hoʻomau i kou auwae.
• E hoʻomaka i ka hanu mālie ma o kou waha.
• E pīpī i hoʻokahi puff i loko o ka spacer ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka inhaler.
• E hoʻomau mālie i ka hanu ʻana. E hanu i ka hohonu i hiki iā ʻoe.

• Lawe i ka spacer mai kou waha.
• E hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu i kou helu ʻana i 10, inā hiki iā ʻoe. Hāʻawi kēia i ka lāʻau i loko o kou māmā.
• Hoʻopili i kou mau lehelehe a hanu mālie i kou waha.
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau hoʻōla, ʻoluʻolu wikiwiki (beta-agonists), e kali ma kahi o 1 mau minuke ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i kāu puff aʻe. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kali i hoʻokahi minuke ma waena o nā puffs no nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
• E hoʻihoʻi i nā pāpale i ka inhaler a me ka spacer.
• Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu inhaler, holoi i kou waha me ka wai, gargle, a kuha. Mai ale i ka wai. Kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kāu lāʻau.

E nānā i ka lua kahi e pīpī ai ka lāʻau mai kāu inhaler. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka pauka a i ʻole a puni ka lua, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kāu mea hoʻōha. ʻO ka mea mua, e hemo i ka kini metala mai ka waha waha pelu L-like. E holoi wale i ka waha waha a me ka pāpale i ka wai mehana. E hoʻokuʻu iā lākou e maloʻo i ka pō. I ke kakahiaka, hoʻihoʻi i ka kini i loko. Kau i ka pāpale. Mai holoi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

Hele mai ka hapanui o nā inhalers me nā pā ma ka pahu waihona. E hoʻomau i ka maka ma luna o ka pākaukau a hoʻololi i ka mea inhaler ma mua o kou pau ʻana o ka lāʻau.

MAI hoʻokomo i kāu kini i loko o ka wai e ʻike inā hakahaka. ʻAʻole holo kēia.

E mālama i kāu mea inhaler i ka mahana wela. ʻAʻole maikaʻi paha ke hana inā anuanu. ʻO ka lāʻau i loko o ka pahu kini ma lalo o ke kaomi. No laila e nānā pono ʻaʻole e wela a kau ʻia hoʻi.

Ka lawelawe ʻana o ka inhaler-dose inhaler (MDI) - me ka spacer; Asthma - inhaler me ka spacer; ʻO ka maʻi lele air react - inhaler me spacer; Hānō Bronchial - inhaler me ka spacer

Laube BL, Dolovich MB. Aerosols a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻouna lāʻau aerosol. I: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Nā Kumuhana Allergy a Middleton a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 63.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Asthma a me ka maʻi pulmonary paʻa mau. I: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Lapaʻau ʻo Pharmacology a me Therapeutics. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 12.

• Asthma
• Asthma a me nā kumuwaiwai allergy
• Asthma i nā keiki
• ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD)

• Asthma - keiki - hoʻokuʻu
• Asthma - kaohi lāʻau
• Asthma i nā mākua - he aha e nīnau ai i ke kauka
• Asthma - nā lāʻau hoʻōla wikiwiki
• COPD - kaohi lāʻau
• COPD - nā lāʻau hōʻalo wikiwiki
• COPD - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka
• ʻO ka bronchoconstrict i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka hoʻoikaika kino
• Ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hānō ma ke kula
• E maʻa mau i ka piko
• Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻouka hānō
• Noho mamao aku i nā pākī hānō

• Asthma
• Asthma i nā Keiki
• COPD