Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 24 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 16 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
RDW (Ka laula o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula. - Kino PaʻA
RDW (Ka laula o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula. - Kino PaʻA

Anter

He aha ka hōʻike ākea o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka pūnaewele ʻulaʻula?

ʻO kahi hōʻike ākea o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka huna ʻulaʻula (RDW) kahi ana o ka laulā i ka nui a me ka nui o kāu mau hunaola ʻulaʻula (erythrocytes). Holo nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā i kēlā me kēia cell i kou kino. Pono kāu mau hunaola i ka oxygen e ulu, hanau hou, a noho i ke olakino. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu mau hunaola koko ma mua o ka maʻamau, hiki ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia olakino.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Hōʻoia RDW-SD (ʻokoʻa maʻamau), Erythrocyte Distribution Width

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

ʻO ka hoʻokolohua koko RDW kahi ʻāpana o kahi helu piha o ke koko (CBC), kahi hōʻike e ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou koko, me nā ʻulaʻula. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka hōʻike RDW no ke kuhi ʻana i ka anemia, kahi ʻano i hiki ʻole i kou mau ʻulaʻula ke lawe i ka nui o ka oxygen i ke koena o kou kino. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻike RDW e kuhikuhi ai:

  • ʻO nā maʻi koko ʻē aʻe e like me thalassemia, kahi maʻi hoʻoilina e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka anemia koʻikoʻi
  • ʻO nā kūlana olakino e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai, diabetes, maʻi ate, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻa kala.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike RDW?

Ua kauoha paha kāu mea mālama olakino i kahi helu piha o ke koko, e hoʻopili ana i kahi hōʻike RDW, ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hōʻike maʻamau, a i ʻole inā


  • Nā ʻōuli o ka anemia, e laʻa me ka nāwaliwali, ʻūpā, ʻili mae, a me nā lima a me nā wāwae anuanu
  • ʻO kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o ka thalassemia, anemia ʻaʻa sickle a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi koko hoʻoilina ʻē aʻe
  • ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi mau e like me ka maʻi o Crohn, diabetes a me HIV / AIDS
  • ʻO kahi papaʻai haʻahaʻa i ka hao a me nā minelala
  • He maʻi maʻi lōʻihi
  • ʻO ke kahe o ke koko nui mai kahi ʻeha a me nā kaʻina hana

He aha ka hana ma kahi hōʻike RDW?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana o kou koko ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi e huki ai i ke koko mai kahi aa i kou lima. Hoʻopili ʻia ka nila i kahi pahu hoʻāʻo, kahi e mālama ai i kāu hāpana. Ke piha ka paipu, e hemo ana ka nila mai kou lima aku.Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka nila, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi kaula a i ʻole ka ʻāpana o ka anana e kaomi ma luna o ka pūnaewele no hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau minuke e kōkua ai e hōʻoki i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. E makemake paha ʻoe e mālama i ka bandage no kekahi mau hola ʻelua.


Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kahi hōʻike RDW. Inā ua kauoha aku kāu mea mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo kūikawā e ukali ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i kahi hoʻokolohua koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Kōkua nā hualoaʻa o RDW i kāu kahu mālama ola e hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka nui o kāu mau hunaola ʻulaʻula i ka nui a me ka nui. ʻOiai inā maʻamau kāu mau hopena RDW, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻano olakino e pono ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohui pinepine ʻia nā hopena RDW me nā ana koko ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia hui ʻana o nā hopena ke hāʻawi i kahi kiʻi piha o ke olakino o kou mau hunaola ʻulaʻula a hiki ke kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, e like me:


  • Ka hemahema hao
  • Nā ʻano anemia like ʻole
  • Thalassemia
  • Anemia maʻi maʻi maʻi
  • Maʻi maʻi ʻōiwi
  • ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
  • Ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala

Loaʻa paha i kāu kauka kauka hou e hōʻoia i kahi hōʻailona.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike ākea o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā pūnaewele ʻulaʻula?

Inā hōʻike kāu mau hopena hōʻike he maʻi koko kou mau, e like me ka anemia, kau ʻia ʻoe i kahi papa hana e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka oxygen e hiki i kāu mau ʻulaʻula koko ke hāpai. Kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu kūlana kikoʻī, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā mea hoʻohui hao, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me / a i ʻole nā ​​loli i kāu papaʻai.

E noʻonoʻo pono e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea kōkua a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāu hoʻolālā ʻai.

Nā kūmole

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  2. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele] .Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomohala Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998-2017. Macrocytosis: He aha ke kumu? 2015 Mar 26 [helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/macrocytosis/expert-answers/faq-20058234
  3. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Pehea e kuhikuhi ʻia ai ʻo Thalessemias? [hōʻano 2012 2012 3; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/thalassemia/
  4. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ʻo Anemia? [hoʻohou ʻia 2012 Mei 18; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Treatment
  5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ʻano o nā hoʻāʻo koko; [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
  6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā Thalessemias; [hōʻano 2012 2012 3; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/thalassemia/
  7. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā pōʻino o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko? [hōʻano 2012 Jan 6; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
  8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o Anemia? [hoʻohou ʻia 2012 Mei 18; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Signs,-Symptoms,-and-Complications
  9. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka Anemia? [hoʻohou ʻia 2012 Mei 318; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia
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  11. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; ʻO wai ka mea e hopohopo nei no ka Anemia? [hoʻohou ʻia 2012 Mei 18; i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Risk-Factors
  12. NIH Clinical Center: Ke Kahua Huli ʻImi ʻAmelika [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; NIH Clinical Center Patient Education Materials: Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu helu piha o ke koko (CBC) a me nā hemahema o ke koko maʻamau. [i helu ʻia 2017 Jan 24]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cc.nih.gov/ccc/patient_education/pepubs/cbc.pdf
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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