Furosemide (Lasix)

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e ho ohana
• He aha ke ʻano o ka hana
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

ʻO Furosemide kahi lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe a no ka mālama ʻana i ka pehu ma muli o nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai, ka ate, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻā ʻana, ma muli o ka hopena diuretic a me antihypertensive.

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau i loko o nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau i nā generic a i ʻole me nā inoa kalepa ʻo Lasix a i ʻole Neosemid, i nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoki ʻana, a hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no kahi kumukūʻai ma kahi o 5 a 14 mau reais, e hilinaʻi ana inā koho ke kanaka i ka inoa a generic paha, e pono ai hōʻike o ke kauka lapaʻau.

No ke aha ia

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Furosemide no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ke akahai a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka pehu ʻana o ke kino ma muli o nā pilikia me ka puʻuwai, ka ate a me nā puʻupaʻa a ma muli paha o nā wela.

Pehea e ho ohana

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ke kauka ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana o furosemide, a ʻokoʻa mau ia ma waena o 20 a 80 mg i ka lā, i ka hoʻomaka o ka mālama ʻana, e like me ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ka mahele mālama he 20 a 40 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

I nā keiki, ʻo ka mahele i paipai ʻia he 2 mg / kg ke kaupaona o ke kino, a hiki i ka maximum o 40 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.

E hoʻohana wale ʻia ka furosemide i hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi hoʻonohonoho maʻi a lawelawe ʻia e kahi ʻoihana ola.

He aha ke ʻano o ka hana

ʻO Furosemide kahi loop diuretic e hoʻopuka i kahi hopena diuretic ikaika me ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki o ka lōʻihi pōkole. ʻO ka hana diuretic o furosemide nā hopena mai ka kaohi ʻana o ka sodium chloride reabsorption i loko o ka loop Henle, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka excrution sodium a, a no laila, i ka nui o ka excrution urinary.

ʻIke i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe o ka hana o nā ʻano diuretics.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena hopena maʻamau e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka furosemide ʻo ia nā haunaele electrolyte, dehydration a me hypovolemia, keu hoʻi i nā mea ʻelemākule, hoʻonui i nā pae o ka creatinine a me nā triglycerides i loko o ke koko, hyponatremia, hoʻemi ʻia nā pae o ka potassium a me ka paʻakai i loko o ke koko, hoʻonui pae o ka kolesterol a me ka uricʻakika i loko o ke koko, hoʻouka o ke gout a hoʻonui i ka urinary volume.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

Hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻo Furosemide i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka mana.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole pono ia e hoʻohana ʻia i nā makuahine hānai, i nā mea maʻi me ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana o ka ʻōpū me ka mimicic mua, pre-coma a me ka coma ma muli o ka encephalopathy ate, i nā mea maʻi me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka potassium a me nā pae sodium, me ka make wai a me ka emi ʻana o puni koko.