Dystonia kālele ana

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka dystonia kiko?
• He aha ke kumu o ka dystonia focal?
• Pehea e kuhikuhi ai ke kauka i ka dystonia kikowaena?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka dystonia focal ma ka home
• He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no dystonia focal?
• Hoʻoikaika ka lolo
• ʻOki kino hoʻōli koho
• He aha ke kuanaʻike no ka dystonia kiko?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka dystonia focal?

He aha ke kiko kiko?

ʻO Dystonia kahi ʻano e neʻe ai i ka neʻe ʻole a i ʻole ka neʻe maʻamau.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano dystonia. Hoʻopili ka dystonia Focal i hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ke kino, ʻo ka maʻa mau nā manamana a lima paha. Hiki i nā kauka ke kāhea i ka dystonia focal e komo pū me:

• dystonia lima nui
• dystonia kikoʻī kikoʻī
• ʻoihana cramp / dystonia
• dystonia kikoʻī kikoʻī

ʻO Dystonia i kū i nā mea haʻuki i ʻike ʻia ʻo "yips."

ʻIke nā mea mele i ka hanana nui loa o ka focal dystonia. Kuhi ʻia ʻo 1 i ka 2 pākēneka o nā mea hoʻokani pila ʻoihana ʻike i ka dystonia kiko. ʻOi aku paha ka manaʻo o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine e ʻike i ka dystonia nui.

He mea maʻamau ʻo Dystonia i:

• nā mea hoʻopaʻa lole
• lauoho lauoho
• nā poʻe e kikokiko ana ma ke kamepiula no ka nui o ko lākou lā

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka dystonia kiko?

Hiki ke hana maʻamau i ka dystonia ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino. ʻO nā laʻana o nā ʻano kiko dystonia a me nā ʻōuli e like me:

• blepharospasm: mimilo ka maka
• cerny dystonia: ke kuʻi ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ke kumu e piʻo ai ka ʻāʻī i kahi ʻano maʻamau, i kapa ʻia ʻo torticollis
• dyomonia oromandibular: kahi paʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka laka ʻana o nā mākala
• spasmodic dysphonia: ke hana pono ʻole nā ​​kaula leo a pilikia paha kekahi i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau leo

Inā he dystonia kālele ko ka mea hoʻokani pila, ʻike paha lākou ʻaʻole pane aku ko lākou mau lima e like me ka manaʻo ke hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻokani i kahi mea kani.

Eia kekahi laʻana o nā ʻōuli:

• nā manamana lima e ʻōwili a paʻa paha
• nā lima e "paʻa" a oki paha i ka neʻe holoʻokoʻa ʻana
• luliluli

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā manamana lima ka nui o ka manamana ʻehā a ʻelima.

He aha ke kumu o ka dystonia focal?

ʻO ka dystonia kālele ka hopena o nā loli i ke ala e kamaʻilio ai nā ʻāʻī o nā ʻāpana o ke kino me ka lolo. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole kūlike nā ʻōlelo aʻo mai ka lolo me nā neʻe i makemake ʻia. Hoʻohālikelike ka Dystonia Medical Research Foundation i ka neʻe o ke aʻalolo i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi "virus virus" a i ʻole "crash hard drive" o ka hoʻolālā a me ka neʻe ʻana o kahi kanaka.

ʻO nā kumu he nui o ka dystonia focal ka mea mua, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi ʻano olakino kumu e kumu ai ka dystonia nui. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi ʻano o ka focal dystonia ka lua. ʻO kēia ka mea i hiki i kahi kanaka ke hoʻopili i kā lākou dystonia kikowaena i kahi kūlana olakino a kumu paha. Hiki i nā laʻana ke hoʻopili:

• trauma i ka ʻāpana o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia
• maʻi maʻi
• hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka lāʻau
• lāʻau make kalapona
• Maʻi ʻo Parkinson
• hahau

Hiki i nā mea hoʻokani mele ke ʻike i ka dystonia focal ke hoʻopili i ke kumu i ka loli i kā lākou maʻamau, e like me:

• hoʻonui i ka nui o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hana manawa paha
• loli i ka ʻenehana
• nā hoʻololi i hana ʻia no ka ʻeha o ke aʻalolo
• ke pāʻani nei i kahi ʻano mea kani hou

Hiki i nā mea kū i ke kaiapuni a me ka moʻomeheu ke pāʻani i ka dystonia kālele o ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i kekahi ʻiʻo kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​genes e kumu i ka dystonia nui. Kuhi ʻia he 10 pakeneka o ka poʻe me ka dystonia kikoʻī i loaʻa kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o kēia ʻano.

Pehea e kuhikuhi ai ke kauka i ka dystonia kikowaena?

I kāu koho ʻana, e nīnau ana kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala, nā hana, a me nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai. E nānā pū lākou i ka ʻāpana o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka focal dystonia ke hoʻohālikelike pinepine i kēlā mau ʻeha o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana, e like me ke alawai carpal. Eia nō naʻe, kū i ka dystonia focal ka hopena o nā loli i ka lolo, ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻeha i nā aʻa a me nā lima. I kekahi manawa hiki ke kuhi hewa ʻia ka focal dystonia ma ke ʻano he ʻeha nui.

E hoʻāʻo kāu kauka e hōʻoki i ke komo ʻana o ke aʻalolo a me ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā ʻeha ma ke kumu o kāu mau hōʻailona.

E kauoha paha lākou i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e like me:

• nā ho'āʻo koko e nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi
• electromyography e nānā i ka hana uila i kou mau mākala
• kahi MRI a i ʻole CT scan e nānā i nā tumors a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha ma kou lolo

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka dystonia focal ma ka home

Hoʻopili ka dystonia Focal i ka ʻike o ka hana sensory a ka lolo e hoʻohana ai e hana i nā neʻe. ʻO nā hoʻololi liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o ka paʻa ʻana o kahi mea kani a i ʻole ka loli i ke ʻano ma lalo o ka manamana lima hiki ke hoʻemi i ka hanana o ka focal dystonia.

ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kahi mea hoʻokani pila me ka dystonia focal ke loaʻa ke kōkua mai kā lākou mau hōʻailona ma ke kau ʻana i kahi mīkina lima lahilahi i ka wā e pāʻani ana.

Hiki i kekahi ala ke hoʻololi i ka huina o ka keyboard keyboard. ʻIke paha kekahi mau mea hoʻokani piano hiki iā lākou ke pāʻani ma ka papa uila uila ma kahi o kahi piano kuʻuna no ka mea he ʻano ʻokoʻa iki kā nā kī.

Hiki ke kōkua i ka hohola ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia e hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu e pili ana i ka dystonia nui. E nīnau i kahi mea hoʻoponopono kino e hoʻoholo i nā hana ʻoi loa a palekana hoʻi no kāu ʻano dystonia kiko.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no dystonia focal?

ʻAʻohe mea ola i kēia manawa no nā dystonias kiko, ma o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a home paha. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano lapaʻau i hālāwai me ka kūleʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he anticholinergics. Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Artane (trihexyphenidyl), kahi anticholinergic. Kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka pale ʻana i nā lawe nerve i nā mākala i hoʻopili ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i nā hopena i pili i ka waha maloʻo a me ka paʻakikī i ka mimiki. ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me tetrabenazine, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia, akā ʻo nā hopena e pili pū me ka hiamoe, ka hopohopo, a me ke kaumaha.

Hiki ke kōkua i nā kuʻina o botulinum toxin (BOTOX) e hoʻonāwaliwali loa i nā mākala i hoʻopili ʻia o ka lima. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hanana spasms e pili ana i ka dystonia.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, koi paha kāu kauka i nā kaʻina hana. ʻO nā kaʻina hana no ka dystonia nui e komo pū ana:

Hoʻoikaika ka lolo

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā uila i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lolo e kaohi ana i nā mākala i hoʻopili ʻia. Pili kēia mau uila uila i ka mīkini hana i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kou umauma. Hoʻopuka ka mīkini hana uila i nā hōʻailona uila e kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i nā kuʻina mākala.

ʻOki kino hoʻōli koho

E mālama ʻia kēia ʻoki kino no ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke hoʻokele i kā lākou mau hōʻailona me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. I kēia kaʻina hana, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā aʻalolo nāna e kaohi i nā spasms o nā mākala.

He aha ke kuanaʻike no ka dystonia kiko?

Hiki i ka dystonia kiko o ke kanaka ke pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hoʻopili ka dystonia hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻāpana pili lua. Hoʻopili ka dystonia multifocal i nā ʻāpana o ke kino. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia kahi dystonias focal i kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hiki i ka hana ʻana me kāu kauka ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli e pili ana me ka dystonia nui.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka dystonia focal?

Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i ka dystonia focal e hoʻopili pinepine i kekahi mau heluna, e like me nā mea mele. Eia nō naʻe, pilikia lākou i ka wānana pono i ka mea hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻole maopopo iā lākou ke kumu. Akā ʻike lākou i kekahi mau mea hiki ke hōʻino i ka dystonia. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• kaumaha loa
• luhi
• ke kamaʻilio nui ʻana
• hoʻonāukiuki nui loa

Hiki i ka hōʻalo ʻana i kēia mau mea keu ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano a pale i ka dystonia mai ka ʻino loa ʻana.