He aha nā lanai maka?

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o nā floater maka?
• I ka manawa hea ka pilikia o nā floats maka?
• Wehe Vitreous
• Hemorrhage Vitreous
• Waimaka retina
• Wehe retina
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā floater maka?
• He aha ka hana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā floats maka?
• Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale i nā floats maka?

ʻO nā pāpale maka he kiko liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kaula i lana i kāu māla o ka hihiʻo. ʻOiai he mea hoʻonāukiuki paha ia, ʻaʻole pono nā floaters maka e hōʻeha iā ʻoe a i ʻole ʻoluʻolu.

Hiki iā lākou ke kū aʻe he mau kiko ʻeleʻele a hina paha, nā laina, nā ʻupena, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hiki i kahi floater nui ke hoʻolei i ke aka ma luna o kāu hihiʻo a hana i kahi wahi pouli a nui i mua o kou mau maka.

Ma muli o ka floaters i loko o ka wai o kou maka, e neʻe lākou i ka neʻe ʻana o kou mau maka. Inā hoʻāʻo ʻoe e nānā pono iā lākou, e heʻe lākou mai kāu hiʻona.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā peʻa maka ke nānā aku ʻoe i kahi ākea a mālamalama hoʻi, e like me ka lani, kahi mea noʻonoʻo, a pepa pepa hakahaka paha. Aia paha lākou i hoʻokahi maka, a i ʻole ʻelua paha.

He aha ke kumu o nā floater maka?

ʻO nā hoʻololi e pili ana i ka makahiki i ka maka ke kumu pinepine o nā floats maka. ʻO ke kole a me nā aniani ma ke alo o ka maka e nānā pono i ka retina ma ka hope o ka maka.

Ke hele nei ke kukui mai mua o ka maka a i ka hope, hele ia ma waena o ka hoʻomākeʻaka vitreous, kahi mea e like me ka jelly i loko o kāu ʻōmaka.

Hiki i nā hoʻololi i ka hoʻomākeʻaka vitreous ke alakaʻi i nā floats maka. ʻO kēia kahi ʻāpana maʻamau o ka ʻelemakule a ʻike ʻia ʻo syneresis vitreous.

Hoʻomaka ka waiū mānoanoa e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka makahiki, a piha ka loko o ka ʻōnohi i nā ʻōpala a me nā waihona. Hoʻomaka e hoʻopili pū nā microscopic fibers i loko o ka vitreous.

Ke hana nei lākou, hiki ke hopu i nā ʻōpala i ke ala o ke kukui ke hele ma waena o kou maka. E hoʻolohi kēia i nā aka i kāu retina, e hoʻohina i nā lana o ka maka.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka lana ʻana o ka maka me:

• I ka manawa hea ka pilikia o nā floats maka?

  Kāhea koke aku i kāu ophthalmologist a i ʻole mea lawelawe mālama maka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā lana lana a me:

  • hoʻomaka pinepine lākou e hana pinepine a i ʻole hoʻololi ka floater i ka ikaika, ka nui, a me ke ʻano
  • ʻike ʻoe i nā kukui uila
  • lilo ʻoe i kou ʻike maka (ʻaoʻao)
  • hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka maka
  • ua pohihihi ʻoe i ka hihiʻo a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka hihiʻo

  Hoʻohui ʻia me nā lana o ka maka, ʻo kēia mau hōʻailona he hōʻailona paha o nā kūlana weliweli loa, e like me:

  
  

  Wehe Vitreous

  Ke emi nei ka vitreous, huki mālie ia mai ka retina. Inā huki koke ia, hemo loa paha ia. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka hoʻokaʻawale vitreous me ka ʻike ʻana i nā uila a me nā floaters.

  Hemorrhage Vitreous

  ʻO ke kahe ʻana i ka maka, a ʻike ʻia he hemorrhage vitreous, hiki ke hana i nā mea lana o ka maka. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kahe e ka maʻi, ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kahe o ke kīʻaha koko.

  Waimaka retina

  Ke huli ka vitreous i wai, e hoʻomaka ka ʻeke o ka gel e huki i ka retina. ʻO ka hope e lawa paha ke koʻikoʻi e haehae loa i ka retina.

  Wehe retina

  Inā mālama ʻole ʻia kahi waimaka retina, hiki i ka retina ke lilo i kaʻawale a kaʻawale mai ka maka. Hiki i kahi kaʻawale retinalment ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale hiʻona paʻa mau loa.

  Pehea e mālama ai i nā floater maka?

  ʻAʻole pono ka hapa nui o nā floaters maka i kekahi ʻano o ka mālama. Hoʻoluhi wale lākou i nā kānaka olakino ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole hōʻailona iki lākou i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi.

  Inā keakea ʻia kahi floater i kahi manawa pōkole i kou hihiʻo, ʻolokaʻa i kou mau maka mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a i kēia ʻaoʻao a i luna a i lalo e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻōpala. E like me ka loli ʻana o ka wai i kou maka, pēlā nō nā floaters.

  
  

  Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā floaters maka ke hoʻopōʻino i kāu ʻike, keu hoʻi inā e ʻino ke ʻano o ke kumu. E lilo paha nā floats i mea hoʻonāukiuki a lehulehu i pilikia iā ʻoe ke ʻike aku.

  Inā kū kēia, i nā manawa kakaikahi hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hemo ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.

  I ka hemo ʻana o ka laser, hoʻohana kāu ophthalmologist i kahi kukuna e wāwahi ai i nā lana o ka maka a hoʻowahāwahā ʻia lākou i kāu ʻike. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ākea ka wehe ʻana o ka laser no ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia he hoʻokolohua ia a lawe i nā pōʻino koʻikoʻi e like me ka retine hōʻino.

  ʻO kekahi koho lapaʻau ʻo ke ʻoki kino. Hiki i kāu ophthalmologist ke wehe i ka vitreous i ke kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia he vitrectomy.

  Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka vitreous ua hoʻololi ʻia me kahi wai paʻakai sterile e kōkua ai i ka maka e mālama i kona ʻano maoli. Ma ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, e pani ana kou kino i ka hopena me kāna wai kūlohelohe ponoʻī.

  ʻAʻole hiki i kahi vitrectomy ke hemo i nā floaters maka a pau, a ʻaʻole ia e pale i nā floats maka hou mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana, i manaʻo ʻia he makaʻu loa ia, hiki ke hōʻeha a waimaka paha i ka retina a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

  He aha ka hana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā floats maka?

  ʻAʻohe pilikia iki nā floaters maka i mea e pilikia hou ai, ke ʻole he hōʻailona lākou o kahi kūlana ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou e nalo loa, hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine lākou i ka papa o kekahi mau pule a i ʻole mau mahina.

  Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pale i nā floats maka?

  ʻO ka hapa nui o nā floaters maka e like me ka mahele o ka hana kūpuna kūlohelohe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā lana o ka maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia ʻaʻole ka hopena o kahi pilikia nui.

  Ke hoʻomaka koke ʻoe e ʻike i nā lana o ka maka, e ʻike i kāu ophthalmologist a i ʻole optometrist. Makemake lākou e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ʻole o nā floaters o kou maka i kahi hōʻailona o kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻoi aku paha e hōʻino i kāu ʻike.