Mea Kākau: Judy Howell
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
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Nā Cist Digital Myxoid: Kumu a me ka mālama ʻana - Ola Kino
Nā Cist Digital Myxoid: Kumu a me ka mālama ʻana - Ola Kino

Anter

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO kahi myxoid cyst kahi liʻiliʻi, puʻupuʻu benign e kū ma nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae, kokoke i kahi kui. Kāhea ʻia ia he cyst mucous digital a i ʻole mucous pseudocyst. ʻOkoʻa pinepine nā ʻōkole Myxoid.

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu o nā cista myxoid. Pili mau lākou me ka osteoarthritis. Kuhi ʻia he 64 pākēneka a i ka 93 pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka osteoarthritis i loaʻa i kaʻu mau cist myxoid.

Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā cista myxoid i ka poʻe ma waena o nā makahiki 40 a 70, akā ʻike ʻia lākou i nā makahiki āpau. ʻElua mau manawa e like me nā kāne e pili ana i nā kāne.

ʻO Myxoid ke ʻano o ka like me ka mucus. Hele mai ia mai nā huaʻōlelo Helene no ka mucus (myxo) a me ke ʻano (eidos). No Cyst ka huaʻōlelo Helene no ka bladder a i ʻole ke ʻeke (aloha).

Nā kumu o nā cyst myxoid

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu kūpono o nā cista myxoid, akā aia nō.

  • Hoʻokumu ke cyst i ka wā e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai ke kino synovial a puni ka manamana lima a me ka manamananui. Pili kēia i ka osteoarthritis a me nā maʻi hui degenerative ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa ulu ka iwi liʻiliʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia mai ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa cartilage hui (a osteophyte) i pili.
  • Hana ke cyst i ka manawa e hana ai nā hunaola fibroblast i ka mea pili i ka mucin (kahi mea hana o ka mucus). ʻAʻole pili kēia ʻano cyst i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hui.

I kekahi mau hihia, keu hoʻi me ka poʻe ma lalo o 30, ka trauma i ka manamana lima a i ʻole ka manamana wāwae e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i kahi cyst. Hiki i kahi poʻe liʻiliʻi ke hoʻomohala i nā cista myxoid mai ka neʻe ʻana i ka manamana lima.


Nā hōʻailona o ka cista myxoid

ʻO nā cista Myxoid:

  • puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a ʻōwili paha
  • a i 1 kenimika (cm) i ka nui (0.39 iniha)
  • laumania
  • paʻa a piha ʻole paha i ka wai
  • ʻaʻole ʻeha mau, akā ʻeha paha i ka ami kokoke
  • ʻili-kala, a i ʻole translucent me ka ʻulaʻula a me ke kani ʻulaʻula a nānā pinepine e like me ka "momi"
  • ulu lohi

ʻO Myxoid cyst ma ka manamana lima. ʻIke Kiʻi: Wikipedia

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā cist Myxoid ma kou lima koʻikoʻi ma ka waena a i ʻole ka manamana lima, kokoke i ke kui. ʻAʻole maʻamau nā cist ma nā manamana wāwae.

Ke ulu aʻe kahi cyst ma luna o kahi ʻāpana o ka kui hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i kahi uka i ka kui a i ʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kui. I kekahi manawa lilo paha ke nalo i ke kui.

Kākaʻikahi nā cista Myxoid e ulu ana ma lalo o ke kui. Hiki ke hōʻeha kēia mau mea, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka cyst e hoʻololi ai i ke ʻano kui.

Ke hōʻeha ʻoe i kahi cyst myxoid, e kulu paha ia i kahi wai paʻa. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā hōʻike kahi cyst i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

Hoʻomaʻo no nā cista myxoid

ʻAʻole ʻeha ka hapa nui o nā cista myxoid. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻoe i ke ʻano o kāu cyst a i ʻole ke hele i kou ala, ʻaʻohe pono e pono ai. Makemake paha ʻoe e nānā i ka cyst. Akā e makaʻala i ka hōʻemi pinepine ʻana o kahi cyst myxoid a hoʻoholo iā ia iho.


Loaʻa nā ʻano lapaʻau he nui no nā cist myxoid, a ua noiʻi maikaʻi ʻia kā lākou maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole.

I nā manawa he nui ulu ka cyst ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana. Ua aʻo ʻia nā helu hou no nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi mau hana lapaʻau e:

  • waiho scars
  • pili i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana
  • hoʻemi i ke kaʻina hui o ka neʻe

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hemo ʻana i kāu cyst, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka loea ʻo ka lāʻau ʻoi aku paha kāu. Eia nā hiki lapaʻau

Nonsurgical

  • Hoʻoulu infrared.Hoʻohana kēia hana i ka wela e puhi i ke kumu cyst. Ua hōʻike kahi loiloi 2014 o nā puke i ka helu o ka hoʻi hou ʻana me kēia hana i 14 pakeneka a 22 pakeneka.
  • ʻO Cryotherapy.Hoʻopau ʻia ka cyst a laila hoʻohana ʻia ka nitrogen wai e hoʻololi a hoʻokuʻu i ka cyst. ʻO ka pahuhopu e ālai i nā wai hou aʻe mai ka hōʻea ʻana i ka cyst. ʻO ka helu hou ʻana me kēia kaʻina hana he 14 pākēneka a he 44 pakeneka. ʻEhaʻeha ʻo Cryotherapy i kekahi mau hihia.
  • Kukuna kalapona kalapona.Hoʻohana ʻia ka kukuna e puhi aku (ablate) i ke kahua cyst ma hope o ka ninini ʻia ʻana. Aia he 33 pākēneka helu hou me kēia kaʻina hana.
  • Hoʻoponopono photodynamic intralesional.Hoʻopau kēia lapaʻau i ka cyst a inj inj i kahi mea i loko o ka cyst e hoʻomālamalama ai. A laila hoʻohana ʻia ka kukui kukuna e puhi i ke kumu cyst. Ua loaʻa kahi haʻawina 2017 liʻiliʻi (10 poʻe) i ka helu pākēneka 100 pakeneka me kēia hana. ʻAʻohe hopena o ka cyst ma hope o 18 mau mahina.
  • Nila hou.Hoʻohana kēia kaʻina hana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻu a i ʻole ka pahi pahi e hou a hoʻokahe i ka cyst myxoid. Pono paha e hana i ʻelua a ʻelima mau manawa. ʻO ka helu o ka cyst recurrence 28 pākēneka a 50 pakeneka.
  • ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana me ka steroid a i ʻole kahi kemika e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka wai (sclerosing agent).Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano kemika like ʻole, e like me iodine, wai ʻona, a i ʻole polidocanol. Loaʻa kēia hana i ka helu o ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe: 30 pākēneka a 70 pākēneka.

ʻOki kino

He kūlana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kā nā lāʻau lapaʻau, mai 88 pākēneka a 100 pakeneka. No kēia kumu, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ke kahakaha ma ke ʻano he lālani mua.


ʻOoki ka ʻoki kino i ka cyst a uhi i ka wahi me kahi pale o ka ʻili e pili ana i ka wā e hoʻōla ai. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka papā e ka nui o ka cyst. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ami i pili i kekahi manawa a hemo i nā osteophytes (nā iwi mai ka cartilage hui).

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kaukoki ke hoʻopili i ka pena i loko o ka ami e loaʻa (a sila) i ke kiko o ka liu o ka wai. I kekahi mau hihia, humuhumu ʻia paha ka pale, a hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi mālamalama e komo ai ma hope o ke kaha ʻana.

I ke kahakaha a me nā ʻano hana nonsurgical, scarring e ʻokiʻoki i ka pilina ma waena o ka cyst area a me ka ami e pale aku i ka nui o ka wai mai ke kahe ʻana i ka cyst. Ma muli o kāna mālama ʻia ʻana he 53 poʻe me nā cist myxoid, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka scarring me ka ʻole o ka hemo ʻana o ka cyst a me ka pale o ka ʻili.

Nā ʻano hana home

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e mālama i kāu cyst ma ka home ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka compression paʻa i kēlā me kēia lā no kekahi mau pule.

Mai kuʻi a hoʻāʻo paha e hoʻokahe i ka cyst ma ka home ma muli o ka hopena maʻi.

Aia kahi hōʻike anecdotal e hiki ke kōkua i ka pulu ʻana, lomilomi, a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā steroid topical i nā cist myxoid.

ʻO ka nānā aku

ʻAʻole maʻi kanesa ʻo Myxoid cista. ʻAʻole lākou maʻi lele, a maʻa mau lākou i nā hōʻailona ʻole. Pili pinepine lākou me ka osteoarthritis i nā manamana lima a i ʻole nā ​​manamana wāwae.

Loaʻa nā lapaʻau he nui, nā nonsurgical a me nā ʻoki pū. Kū kiʻekiʻe nā helu hou. Loaʻa ka hopena kūleʻa i ke kāʻoki ʻana, me ka hoʻi iki ʻana.

Inā ʻeha a maikaʻi ʻole kāu cyst, e kūkākūkā me nā kauka me nā kauka me kāu kauka. E ʻike koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i kāu cyst myxoid.

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