He aha ʻo Estrona a pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike?

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike
• He aha ka hoʻomākaukau e pono ai
• He aha ke kumukūʻai kūmole hōʻike
• He aha ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka hōʻike

ʻO Estrone, i ʻike ʻia ʻo E1, kekahi o nā ʻano ʻekolu o ka hormone estrogen, ʻo ia pū kekahi me estradiol, a i ʻole E2, a me estriol, E3. ʻOiai ʻo ka estrone ke ʻano i loko o ke kino liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana i ke kino a, no laila, hiki i kāna loiloi ke mea nui e nānā i ka pilikia o kekahi mau maʻi.

ʻO kahi laʻana, i nā wahine ma hope o ka menopause, inā kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae estrone ma mua o ka estradiol a i ʻole estriol, aia paha e hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena o ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.

No laila, hiki ke kauoha ʻia e kēia kauka e ke kauka ke hana ʻia ka estrogen hormone replacement, e loiloi i ke kaulike ma waena o nā mea 3, e hōʻoia ana ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia kahi maʻi.

No ke aha ia

Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke kōkua i ke kauka e ʻike i nā pilikia e kū nei a i ʻole e nānā i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi e pili ana i nā pae o ka estrone. No kēia kumu, noi pinepine ʻia kēia hōʻike, i nā wahine, no:

• E hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia o ka wā ʻōpio a i hoʻopaneʻe paha i ka wā ʻōpio.
• Loiloi i ka makaʻu o ka haki i nā wahine ma hope o ka menopause;
• Loiloi i nā kau ma ka mālama ʻana i ka hōmona;
• Nānā i ka mālama anti-estrogen i nā hihia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, no ka laʻana;
• Loiloi i ka hana o nā ovaries, i ka hihia o ke kōkua kōkua kope.

Eia hou, ua kauoha ʻia paha ka hōʻike estrone i loko o nā kāne e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka wahine e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka umauma, i ʻike ʻia ʻo gynecomastia, a i ʻole e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai hana estrogen.

Pehea e pau ai ka hōʻike

Hana ʻia ka hōʻike estrone me kahi hōʻiliʻili koko maʻalahi ma o ka nila a me ke ʻeleu pololei i loko o ka aa, no laila pono ia e hana ʻia ma ka haukapila a i ʻole nā ​​keʻena hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua.

He aha ka hoʻomākaukau e pono ai

ʻAʻohe mea hoʻomākaukau kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo estrone, akā naʻe, inā ʻoe e lawe i kekahi ʻano lāʻau no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hōmona a i ʻole nā ​​mea pāpālina waha, e noi paha ke kauka e lawe i ka lāʻau ma kahi o 2 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e hoʻēmi ai i ka pilikia i kahi wahaheʻe. hoʻololi i nā waiwai.

He aha ke kumukūʻai kūmole hōʻike

Hoʻololi nā kumukūʻai kūmole no ka hoʻāʻo estrone e like me ka makahiki a me ke kāne o kēlā kanaka.

1. I nā keikikāne

2. I nā kaikamahine

3. Nā mākua

• Kāne kāne: 10 a 60 pg / ml;
• Nā wahine ma mua o ka menopause: 17 a 200 pg / mL
• Nā wahine ma hope o ka menopause: 7 a 40 pg / mL

He aha ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka hōʻike

ʻO ka hopena o ka hoʻokolohua estrone e pono e loiloi mau ʻia e ke kauka nāna i noi iā ia, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa ka ʻike e like me ka makahiki a me ka moekolohe o ka mea i loiloi ʻia.