Eosinophilic esophagitis: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• He aha ke kumu o ka esophagitis eosinophilic
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• 1. Mālama i ka papaʻai
• 2. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau

He ʻano laha ʻole ʻo Eosinophilic esophagitis, ʻano maʻi ʻaʻano maʻi maʻamau e hōʻiliʻili i nā eosinophil i ka uhi o ka esophagus. ʻO nā Eosinophils nā hunaola pale o ke kino, ke loaʻa i nā nui, hoʻokuʻu i nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena e hopena i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha, ka luaʻi, ka puʻuwai mau a me ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana.

Hiki ke hōʻike i kēia ʻano i kēlā me kēia makahiki akā hopohopo nui ia i nā keiki, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka lawe ʻana o ka meaʻai, a ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻino ai i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa a me ka ulu ʻana.

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka eosinophilic esophagitis ke kāohi ʻia me ka lāʻau kūpono, a pono e alakaʻi ʻia e kahi gastroenterologist a me / a i ʻole immunoallergologist a e hoʻopili mau i nā loli i ka papaʻai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me antacids a me corticosteroids.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka eosinophilic esophagitis ʻokoʻa ākea mai kēlā me kēia kanaka, keu hoʻi me ka makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e ʻike ʻia he mea maʻa mau e like me:

• ʻEha mau i ka esophagus;
• Puʻuwai, nausea a me ka luaʻi pinepine;
• Pilikia i ka ale ʻana;
• Māmā no ka ʻai e paʻa i ka ʻāʻī;
• Eha ka' ōpū;
• Hoʻoemi i ka makemake.

Eia hou, i ka hihia o nā keiki, kahi hōʻailona nui ʻē aʻe ka paʻakikī i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi hoʻomohala i manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau.

Ma muli o ka like ʻana o kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona me nā reflux o gastroesophageal, a ʻo ka reflux kahi ʻano maʻamau loa, ʻo ka manawa pinepine ia e ʻike ʻia ai nā hihia o nā eosinophilic esophagitis i reflux. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā ʻōuli me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe reflux, a ʻo ka hopena e pono ana i kahi loiloi koʻikoʻi ʻoi aku a hiki i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka eosinophilic esophagitis.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

Hoʻomaka mau ʻia ke kuhi o ka esophagitis eosinophilic me ka loiloi olakino o nā hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino.Eia nō naʻe, no ke ʻano like o nā ʻōuli me nā reflux, he mea maʻamau ia ʻo kēia ka ʻike lapaʻau mua loa a no laila, ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana no ka reflux. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā ʻōuli me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a noi ʻia nā hōʻike hou he nui e kāpae i ka reflux a hōʻea i kahi ʻike pololei.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua i hiki ke kauoha ʻia ʻo ka endoscopy gastrointestinal luna, nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hoʻokolohua maʻi āpau, e like me ka eosinophilic esophagitis e hoʻopili pinepine i ka poʻe me nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻāʻo alerika a me nā mea a lākou e ʻike ai

He aha ke kumu o ka esophagitis eosinophilic

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono o ka esophagitis eosinophilic, eia naʻe, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ke ʻano ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā eosinophil i loko o ka esophagus, hiki i ka hopena o ka ʻōnaehana pale i kekahi mau mea alergenic, keu hoʻi i ka meaʻai. .

No laila, a ʻoiai hiki ke hana i kēlā me kēia, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka eosinophilic esophagitis i ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me:

• Rhinitis;
• Asthma;
• Eczema;
• ʻAlaʻai meaʻai.

Hana ʻia ʻo Eosinophilic esophagitis i kekahi mau poʻe i ka ʻohana like.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hopena o ka esophagitis i kēia wikiō aʻe:

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia e ka gastroenterologist a me / a i ʻole immunoallergologist ka mālama ʻana no ka esophagitis eosinophilic, akā pono paha ka mākaʻi ʻana o kahi mea hānai. ʻO kēia no ka mea, ma ka aneane o nā hihia āpau, hana ʻia ka lapaʻau me ka papaʻai i hoʻopili ʻia a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau, e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.

1. Mālama i ka papaʻai

ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka papaʻai ka mea maʻa mua i ka mālama ʻana i ka poʻe me ka esophagitis eosinophilic a pili i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā meaʻai me nā mea hiki ke hana i nā maʻi āpau e like me:

• Nā huahana waiū;
• Hua moa;
• ʻAi ʻai ʻole Gluten;
• ʻĀʻalapu;
• Nā hua maloʻo, ʻo ka pī hoʻi;
• ʻFishhuhu.

ʻO ka papaʻai o ka poʻe i ʻeha i ka esophagitis eosinophilic hiki ke kaohi loa a, no laila, koi ʻia e ukali me kahi nutrististist e hōʻole i ka nele o nā wikamina a me nā meaola nui.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, me ka meaʻai a me ke kauka, hiki ke hoʻāʻo i nā meaʻai like ʻole, ke nānā ʻana i nā mea e hōʻino ai i nā ʻōuli a i ʻole ke kumu o ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana i loko o ka esophagus, a maopopo pono ke ʻano o nā meaʻai e hōʻalo ai a ʻo nā mea hea e pau.

2. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau

Me nā loli o ka papaʻai, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hōʻailona. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka esophagitis eosinophilic, aia kekahi mau mea lapaʻau e kōkua nui i ka kaohi ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me:

• Nā mea hoʻopukapuka Proton: hoʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka gastric acid, ka mea e hoʻēmi ai i ka mumuna o ka esophagus;
• Corticosteroids: i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū o ka esophagus.

Hoʻohui ʻia i kēia mau mea, ʻimi ʻia nā lāʻau hou e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka esophagitis eosinophilic, keu hoʻi i nā lāʻau i hoʻohiki ʻia e ālai i nā proteins no ke kuni ʻana i ka esophagus.