Epinephrine: he aha ia a he aha ia

Anter

• No ke aha ia
• Pehea e noi ai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka epinephrine
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Epinephrine me kahi antiasthmatic ikaika, vasopressor a me ka hopena stimulant naʻau e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hanana wikiwiki, no laila, he lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe mau ʻia e ka poʻe e makaʻala loa i ka hopena koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lapaʻau he mea nui ia e hele koke i ka haukapila a i ʻole e nīnau aku i ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi i kāna hoʻohana.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Epinephrine he adrenaline a kūʻai ʻia aku i nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau me kahi kuhikuhi, ma ke ʻano o ka syringe i hoʻopiha mua ʻia me ka 1 mahele lāʻau o epinephrine e hoʻokomo i loko o ka mākala.

No ke aha ia

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Epinephrine no ka mālama ʻana i nā hanana pilikia o nā hopena ʻino nui a i ʻole anaphylaxis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā peanuts a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā nahu a nā nahu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe. E ʻike he aha ka anaphylaxis.

Pehea e noi ai

Pono e hana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka epinephrine e like me nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau, akā no ka hoʻohana maʻamau pono ʻoe e hāhai i kēia mau kaʻina:

• Wehe i ka peni epinephrine mai loko mai o ka hihia;
• Wehe i ka laka palekana;
• E hopu i ka peni me ka lima hoʻokahi;
• E kaomi i ka piko o ka peni i ka ʻūhā o ka ʻūhā a hiki i kou lohe ʻana i kahi kaomi liʻiliʻi;
• E kali i 5 a 10 mau kekona ma mua o ka hemo ʻana i ka peni mai ka ʻili.

He wikiwiki loa ka hopena o adrenaline, no laila inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka mea maʻi ma lalo o 1 mau minuke, hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka lāʻau ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi peni ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole loaʻa kahi peni ʻē aʻe, pono e kāhea koke ʻia kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻaahi a i ʻole lawe ʻia ke kanaka i ka haukapila.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka epinephrine

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka epinephrine me nā palpitations, hoʻonui i ka nui o ka puʻuwai, ka nui o ka sweating, nausea, ka luaʻi, pilikia ka hanu ʻana, pākī, nāwaliwali, ʻili ʻulaʻula, haʻalulu, ʻeha poʻo, ʻeha a me ka hopohopo Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau ma mua o nā hopena, no ka mea aia kahi ola o ke kanaka no ka mea e loaʻa nei i kahi hopena maʻi ʻino.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e hoʻohana

Hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka Epinephrine no ka poʻe me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, hyperthyroidism, adrenal marrow tumors, nā loli o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ka maʻi coronary a me myocardial, paʻakikī i nā aʻa, hoʻonui ākea ventricular, kōpaʻa kō ʻole, kiʻekiʻe intraocular pressure, hoʻonui ʻia ka prostate, bronchial asthma a i ʻole nā ​​mea maʻi me hypersensitivity i ka epinephrine a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe o ka haʻilula.