Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi Endoscopy
Anter
- Nā ʻano o nā endoscopies
- 1. Kūkākūkā i nā kūlana olakino a i ʻole nā pilikia
- 2. E ʻōlelo i nā lāʻau a me nā maʻi āpau
- 3. E ʻike i nā makaʻu o ke kaʻina hana
- 4. Hoʻonohonoho no ka holo home
- 5. Mai ʻai a inu paha
- 6. Hōʻaʻahu hōʻoluʻolu
- 7. E lawe mai i kekahi ʻano pono
- 8. E hoʻolālā no ka manawa e ola hou ai
Nā ʻano o nā endoscopies
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano endoscopy. I loko o kahi endoscopy gastrointestinal (GI) luna, hoʻonoho ke kauka i kahi endoscope ma o kou waha a iho i kou esophagus. ʻO kahi endoscope kahi paipu maʻalahi me kahi kāmela i hoʻopili ʻia.
Kauoha paha kāu kauka i kahi endoscopy GI luna e hōʻoki i nā ulcer peptic a i ʻole nā pilikia kūkulu, e like me ke kahakaha ʻana i ka esophagus. Hiki paha iā lākou ke hana i ke kaʻina hana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD) a i ʻole inā manaʻo lākou aia paha iā ʻoe.
Hiki i ke endoscopy GI kiʻekiʻe ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hinia hernia, e kū ana ia ke piʻi ka ʻaoʻao luna o kou ʻōpū ma o kāu diaphragm a i loko o kou umauma.
1. Kūkākūkā i nā kūlana olakino a i ʻole nā pilikia
E ʻike pono e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i nā ʻano olakino, e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kanesa. Kōkua kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hana i kahi akaʻi kūpono e hana i ke kaʻina hana me ka palekana e like me ka hiki.
2. E ʻōlelo i nā lāʻau a me nā maʻi āpau
Pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi āpau i loaʻa iā ʻoe a e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter āu e lawe nei. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i kāu mea hana a i ʻole e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau i mua o ka endoscopy. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi no ke kahe ʻana i ke kaʻina hana. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau:
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory
- Warfarin (Coumadin)
- heparin
- aspirin
- • nā mea lahilahi o ke koko
Hiki i nā lāʻau ke kumu i ka hiamoe ke hoʻopilikia i nā sedative e pono ai ke kaʻina hana. Hiki i nā lāʻau antianxsociation a me nā antidepressants he nui ke hoʻololi i kāu pane i ka lāʻau hoʻohiamoe.
Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka insulin a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi ai i ka maʻi diabetes, he mea nui ia e hana i kahi hoʻolālā me kāu kauka i ʻole e haʻahaʻa loa kāu kō kō.
Mai hana i nā loli i kāu hana o kēlā me kēia lā ke ʻole kāu kauka e haʻi iā ʻoe e hana pēlā.
3. E ʻike i nā makaʻu o ke kaʻina hana
E hoʻomaopopo pono iā ʻoe e maopopo ai i nā pilikia o ke kaʻina hana a me nā pilikia e kū ai. Kūleʻa ka paʻakikī, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- Hana ʻia ka ʻuhane ke komo ka meaʻai a wai paha i loko o nā māmā. Hiki i kēia ke hana inā ʻai ʻoe a inu paha ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. E nānā pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻokē ʻai e pale ai i kēia pilikia.
- Hiki ke hopena i kahi hopena maikaʻi inā maʻi ʻoe i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me nā sedative i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaha i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻopilikia i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e ʻai nei. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei.
- Hiki ke hele i ke kahe ʻana inā lawe ʻia nā polyps a i ʻole hana ʻia kahi biopsy. Eia nō naʻe, liʻiliʻi ka kahe ʻana o ke kahe a hiki ke hoʻoponopono maʻalahi ʻia.
- Hiki ke hana i ka waimaka i kahi e nānā ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole makemake nui ʻia kēia.
4. Hoʻonohonoho no ka holo home
E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi narcotic a me kahi lāʻau hoʻonanea e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha i ka manawa o ka endoscopy. ʻAʻole ʻoe e hoʻokele ma hope o ke kaʻina hana no ka mea hiamoe kēia mau lāʻau. E hoʻonohonoho i kahi e kiʻi iā ʻoe a hoʻokele iā ʻoe i kou home. ʻAʻole ʻae kekahi mau kikowaena lapaʻau iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā kaʻina hana ke ʻole ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho no kahi holo home i mua o ka manawa.
5. Mai ʻai a inu paha
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea ma hope o ke aumoe i ka pō ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. Hoʻopili kēia me gum a me nā mints. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa maʻamau nā wai piha ma hope o ke aumoe a ʻeono mau hola ma mua o ka endoscopy inā kāu hana i ke awakea. ʻO nā wai maʻemaʻe kahi:
- wai
- kope me ka waiū ʻole
- wai ʻāpala
- soda māmā
- hupa
E hōʻalo ʻoe i ka inu ʻana i kekahi mea ʻulaʻula a ʻalani paha.
6. Hōʻaʻahu hōʻoluʻolu
ʻOiai e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha, hiki i kahi endoscopy ke kumu i kekahi mau maʻi. E nānā pono e komo i nā lole ʻoluʻolu a hōʻole i ke kau ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani. E noi ʻia ʻoe e hemo i nā aniani a i ʻole nā niho ʻāpala ma mua o ke kaʻina hana.
7. E lawe mai i kekahi ʻano pono
E hōʻoia e hoʻopihapiha i ka palapala ʻae a me nā palapala ʻē aʻe a kāu kauka i noi ai. E hoʻomākaukau i nā ʻano āpau i ka pō ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, a hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o kāu ʻeke i poina ʻole iā ʻoe e lawe pū me lākou.
8. E hoʻolālā no ka manawa e ola hou ai
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu iki i kou puʻu ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, a he lōʻihi paha ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana o ka lāʻau. He naʻauao ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka hana a pale i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ola nui a hiki i kou wā e ola pono ai.