He aha ka equine encephalomyelitis, he aha nā hōʻailona a pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona
• Nā kumu kūpono
• Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kuhi
• He aha ka lāʻau

ʻO Equine encephalomyelitis kahi maʻi viral i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi o ka genus ʻAphavirus, i hoʻoili ʻia ma waena o nā manu a me nā koʻokoʻo hihiu, ma o ka nahu ʻana o nā makika o ka genus ʻO Culex,Aedes,Anopheles a i ʻole Culiseta. ʻOiai ʻo nā lio a me nā kānaka he poʻe hoʻokipa pōpilikia ia, i kekahi mau manawa hiki iā lākou ke maʻi i ka maʻi.

ʻO Equine encephalitis kahi maʻi zoonotic kahi e hiki ai i ka maʻi ke hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻano maʻi ʻekolu ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka virus virus encephalitis hikina hikina, a ʻo virus vircean encephalitis komohana, a ʻo ia ka hopena e like me ke kuni, ka ʻehaʻeha, ka huikau a i ʻole make.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana he hospitalization a me ka lawelawe ʻana o nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.

He aha nā hōʻailona

ʻAʻole maʻi kekahi poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi, eia naʻe, ke hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, hiki iā lākou ke launa mai ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻeha ʻeha a me nā ʻeha o ka ʻili i ka palaualelo, ka ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa, ka huikau a me ka huʻi ʻana o ka lolo, ʻo ia nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. ʻIke ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli ʻehā a ʻumi paha mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana o ka makika, a ʻo ka maʻi ma kahi mau o 1 a 3 mau pule, akā lōʻihi paha ke ola ʻana.

Nā kumu kūpono

ʻO Equine encephalomyelitis kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi o ka genus Alphavirus, hoʻoili ʻia i waena o nā manu a me nā koʻokoʻo hihiu, ma o ka nahu ʻana o nā makika o ka genus ʻO Culex,Aedes,Anopheles a i ʻole Hauʻoli, lawe i ka mea hoʻomaʻi i ko lākou lawā.

Hiki i ka virus ke hōʻea i nā mākala iwi a hiki i nā hunaola Langerhans, e lawe i nā maʻi i nā pūnana lymph kūloko a hiki ke hoʻouka i ka lolo.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kuhi

Hiki ke hana ʻia ka diagnose o ka equine encephalomyelitis me ka resonance ʻume mākeneka, tomography i helu ʻia, lūlū ʻia lumbar a me nā anamanaʻo o ka hāpana i ʻohiʻohi ʻia, ke koko, ka mimi a me / a i ʻole nā ​​feces test, electroencephalogram a me / a me ka biopsy lolo.

He aha ka lāʻau

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mālama pilikino no ka equine encephalomyelitis, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli, e like me nā anticonvulsants, nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha, nā sedatives a me nā corticosteroids e mālama i ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo. I kekahi mau hihia, pono pono i ka haukapila.

ʻAʻohe nō he lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka, akā hiki i nā lio ke pale aku i ka lāʻau. Eia hou, pono e hana i nā hana e pale ai i nā nahu makika, i mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi. ʻIke i nā hoʻolālā hiki ke pale aku i nā nahu makika.