Nā pilikia olakino hiki i nā lālio ʻīlio maʻamau
Anter
- 1. Labrador Retriever
- 2. Kahuhipa Kelemania
- 3. ʻO Basset Hound
- 4. ʻO Jack (& Parson) ʻo Russell Terriers
- 5. Lhasa Apso
- 6. ʻO Setter ʻAilana
- 7. ʻO Yorkshire Terrier
- 8. Dalmatian
- 9. ʻO Spaniel Cocker
- 10. Pug
- 11. Chihuahua
- 12. Boxer
- Lawe aku
Nā pilikia olakino maʻamau i nā ʻīlio
Ua hoʻopili like ʻia ka waiwai o nā ʻīlio a me nā kānaka no kekahi mau makahiki. Nā lāhui like ʻole he nui o Canis lupus familiaris ola i kēia lā, no ka ʻīlio 'kupaianaha adaptability a me ka genetical fluidity. Hele mai nā ʻīlio i nā ʻano like ʻole, nā nui, nā waihoʻoluʻu, a me nā ʻano, a ua loaʻa kēia ʻokoʻa ma o ka hoʻoulu koho ʻana.
Minamina, hana kēia hana i kekahi manawa i nā hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau hemahema o ka hoʻoilina, nā deformities, a nāwaliwali paha i loko o kahi lāhui i hāʻawi ʻia. Eia nā ʻano hānau ʻīlio he 12 a me nā pilikia e hiki ai ke olakino.
1. Labrador Retriever
Hoʻonui ʻia ka lāhui ʻīlio punahele a ʻAmelika no kāna ʻike kiʻekiʻe a me kona ʻano aloha. I nā ʻano he nui, he ʻīlio ʻohana maikaʻi loa nā Labs: kūpaʻa, akahai, a pāʻani hoʻi. Heʻuʻuku nā pilikia olakino me kēia ʻano ikaika, ke loaʻa i ka holoholona ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā holoholona hānai ma lalo o ka hana i ke kaupaona a me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka makaʻu o nā maʻi hui ma muli o ka momona. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā labs i ka hip a me ka kuʻekuʻe lima dysplasia. Hiki i nā maʻi hoʻoilina ʻē aʻe ke komo pū me nā maʻi o ka maka e like me ka atrophy retinal holomua, a hiki i ke ʻano makapō.
2. Kahuhipa Kelemania
ʻO kekahi mea hoʻokūkū no ka lāhui ʻīlio punahele a ʻAmelika, akamai nui a aʻo maʻalahi ʻia nā kahu hānai Kelemania. Kūleʻa lākou i ke kiaʻi kiaʻi, akā koi nui i ka stimulate a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e mālama i ke olakino maikaʻi. Kūpono nā kahu hipa Kelemania i ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina hoʻoilina, kahi deformation o ka hip hip i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kōpaʻa a lamame paha. ʻO ka myelopathy Degenerative kahi ʻano maʻamau i waena o nā kahu hipa Kelemania. ʻO kēia kahi maʻi hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia i nā hopena i ka lōlō holomua.
3. ʻO Basset Hound
Me ko lākou mau pepeiao hulu a me nā maka ʻeke ʻino kaumaha, hoʻopilikia ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio aloha e nā pilikia e pili ana i kā lākou mau hiʻona aloha. Hoʻopilikia paha ko lākou ʻili droopy i ka hihiʻo. ʻO ko lākou pepeiao nui, floppy, prone i nā maʻi a koi i ka nānā pinepine a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. A he penchant kā lākou no ka hū mau ʻana o ka ʻūlū ʻana (hana maʻalahi ʻia e ko lākou mau wāwae pōkole). Hiki i nā Basset hounds ke ʻeha i ka maʻi intervertebral disc, kahi maʻi o ka iwi kuamoo. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke hoʻolilo i ka neʻe paʻakikī a ʻeha hoʻi inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.
4. ʻO Jack (& Parson) ʻo Russell Terriers
Kaulana kēia mau Terriers ikaika, naʻauao no ko lākou olakino olakino maikaʻi āpau a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola. ʻOiai ke ola nei kekahi mau hānau nui aʻe ma ka awelika o 10 a 12 mau makahiki, hiki iā Jack Russells (a me ka pili pili iā Parson Russell Terriers) ke noho he 14 a 16 mau makahiki, ke loaʻa iā lākou ka lawa pono, ka hana maʻamau. Hoʻopili ʻia nā maʻi i hoʻoilina ʻia me ka hoʻonani aniani, a ʻo ia paha ka hopena o ka nalo ʻana o ka hihi.
5. Lhasa Apso
Hōʻike ka poʻe loea i kēia mau ʻīlio nani e like me "ikaika," akā koi ka Lhasa i ka mālama maka maka mau e mālama i ke olakino maikaʻi. Hiki ke kali i ka haehae mau ʻana i kēia ʻano. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie ka wai holo mai nā maka ma kahi maʻamau me ka hopena isotonic (wai paʻakai māmā). ʻO kaʻaʻahu loloa Lhasa e koi ana i ka palaki nui ʻana a me ka palaki ʻana i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā snags a me nā tangle. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻia kēia ʻano i kekahi ʻano maʻi maʻi ʻōiwi.
6. ʻO Setter ʻAilana
ʻOiai ke emi nei ko lākou kaulana i kēia manawa, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Irish Setters ma waena o nā ʻano 10 kiʻekiʻe no ka pāʻani a me ke aloha. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau ʻulaʻula aloha he paʻakikī, akā kū kekahi mau maʻi hoʻoilina. Hiki i nā mea hoʻonohonoho ʻIrani ke ʻike i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka hip dysplasia, atrophy retinal holomua, bloat, epilepsy, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai iwi.
7. ʻO Yorkshire Terrier
ʻIke ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikino i waho i kahi pūʻulu haʻahaʻa, ua lele ʻo "Yorkies" i loko o ka puʻuwai o ʻAmelika. ʻO lākou ke kolu o nā lāhui i makemake nui ʻia ma ʻAmelika. Me nā pālule polū silky / tan a kuleana i nā ʻano terrier, makemake lākou i kā lākou kuleana ma ke ʻano he divas liʻiliʻi. Kūpono ʻo Yorkies i nā pilikia digestive. E nānā pono ʻia kā lākou papaʻai. E like me nā hana pāʻani ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka hāʻule o tracheal. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻi pū kekahi me ka puʻu a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e kahi kola. ʻO kahi hemahema hoʻoilina, portosystemic shunt, hiki ke hoʻemi i ka hana ate a hana i nā toxins e hōʻiliʻili i ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia a me nā pilikia neurological.
8. Dalmatian
ʻO ka mea hoʻomanawanui, akahai, a paʻakikī hoʻi, kaulana nā Dalmatians no ko lākou hui pū ʻana me nā mea kuni ahi, a ma ke ʻano he hero fictional i loko o ke kaʻina o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Disney. ʻO ka hemahema hoʻoilina maʻamau i kēia laha ke kuli, ʻoiai e hana nei nā mea hoʻohua kaulana e hoʻopau i kēia pilikia. Loaʻa i nā Dalmatians ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pōhaku a me nā pōhaku bladder, kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia he urolithiasis. Pono paha kēia pilikia maʻamau i ka papaʻai kūikawā a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino e hoʻoponopono ai.
9. ʻO Spaniel Cocker
ʻIke ʻia kēia mau punahele no ko lākou kapa kahe e kahe ana, akā ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi tresses supermodel ke kumu kūʻai. Koi aku ka poʻe Spaniels Cocker i ka ʻauʻau pinepine ʻana a me ka palaki ʻana e mālama i ko lākou lauoho lōʻihi me ka ʻole o nā tangles. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ʻo Cocker Spaniels i nā maʻi o ka maka, e like me ka cataract a me ka glaucoma, a me nā maʻi puʻuwai, epilepsy, a me nā maʻi ate. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ko lākou mau pepeiao i mea e pale ai i nā maʻi pepeiao.
10. Pug
Kamaʻāina no ko lākou pālahalaha, helehelena i pahu ʻia i loko, nā pugs he lāhui olakino e ola nei i kahi ola lōʻihi. ʻOiai ʻo ka helehelena pālahalaha kahi ʻāpana o kā lākou leʻaleʻa, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hanu, hiki ke ulu i ke kani ʻana i ka pō a i ʻole ka paʻakikī e hanu i ka wā wela a me ka momona. Makemake ka pug e noho i kona mau lā ma ke ʻano he hoa hale, hoʻokele i ka wela a me ke anuanu o ke anuanu. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka hoʻoikaika kino, no ka mea, ʻike ʻia kēia laha e lilo i kaona nui.
11. Chihuahua
Kaulana ʻia e nā kālepa ʻo Taco Bell, ke kaumaha nei kēia ʻano liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 6 paona a ʻoi iki paha. ʻO kahi lūlū palupalu e hui maikaʻi me kahi ʻona ʻoluʻolu like, hiki i Chihuahua ke ola i kahi ola lōʻihi no nā ʻīlio - ma kahi o 12 a 15 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka Chihuahua mai ka hopohopo olakino. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka leʻaleʻa patellar, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kōpaʻa. ʻO nā hopohopo olakino ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ka maka.
12. Boxer
ʻO ka haʻuki kiʻekiʻe loa, ua lohe ʻia ka Boxer i loaʻa kona inoa mai ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kona alo i mua no kēlā me kēia hana, me he mea lā he ʻōpeʻapeʻa i nā mea me he mea lā e lele ana ka manu. Hiki ke maʻalahi kēia ʻano compact a muscular i nā ʻano he nui. Kūpono nā Boxers i nā pilikia pili i ka naʻau a me ka thyroid, a me nā maʻi ʻili. ʻO nā hopohopo olakino ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka bloat, a me ka kuʻekuʻe lima dysplasia.
Lawe aku
Ke noʻonoʻo nei e lawe i kahi keiki ʻīlio a i ʻole makua ʻīlio makua, e hana pū me kahi mea hoʻohua kaulana a he pono a hāmama e pili ana i nā laina olakino o kā lākou ʻīlio. Mai kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio pēpē me ka ʻole o ka palapala i hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā mākua i nā pilikia olakino. Inā lawe ʻoe mai kahi puʻuhonua, e mālama pono i kāu ʻīlio hou i ka vet ma hope koke o ka hānai ʻana.
Inā hānai ʻia no ko lākou pale a me ka makaʻala a i ʻole ko lākou kūpono i ke ola layered, aia kahi lālio o ka ʻīlio kūpono no nā ʻano āpau a me nā ʻano mea ʻona. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ka lālio ʻīlio kūpono no kou nohona ʻana, a kiʻi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e mālama i ka ʻoliʻoli a me ke olakino o kāu ʻīlio.