Rotavirus vaccine - ka mea e pono ai e ʻike

Lawe ʻia nā ʻike āpau ma lalo nei mai ka CDC Rotavirus Vaccine Information Statement (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/rotavirus.pdf.

ʻIke loiloi CDC no Rotavirus VIS:

• ʻAoʻao i nānā hope ʻia: ʻOkakopa 30, 2019
• ʻAoʻao ʻaoʻao hope loa: ʻOkakopa 30, 2019
• Lā hoʻopuka o VIS: ʻOkakopa 30, 2019

Puna kumu: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases

No ke aha e vaccine ai?

Lāʻau lapaʻau Rotavirus hiki ke pale aku maʻi rotavirus.

Hoʻokumu ʻo Rotavirus i ka maʻi diarrhea, ka hapanui o nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke koʻikoʻi ka diarrhea, a alakaʻi i ka make wai. ʻO ka luaʻi a me ka fiva ka mea maʻamau i nā pēpē me ka rotavirus.

Lāʻau lapaʻau Rotavirus

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau vaccine Rotavirus e ke kau ʻana i nā kulu i ka waha o ke keiki. Pono e loaʻa i nā pēpē i 2 a i ʻole 3 mau kaha o ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka inoa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia.

• Pono e lawelawe i ka mahele lāʻau mua ma mua o 15 mau pule.
• Pono e mālama ʻia ka mahele hope loa e nā mahina 8.

ʻAneʻane e pale ʻia nā pēpē āpau e loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus mai ka maʻi diarrhea maʻi nui.

ʻO kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo porcine circovirus (a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana o ia) hiki ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus. ʻAʻole hoʻopili kēia maʻi i nā poʻe, a ʻaʻohe ʻike palekana e ʻike ʻia. No ka ʻike hou aku, e ʻike i ka hōʻano hou i nā ʻōlelo paipai no ka hoʻohana ʻana o Rotavirus Vaccines kūloko kūloko.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau vaccine Rotavirus i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe.

E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

• Ua loaʻa he hopena hopena ma hope o ka lāʻau ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus, a i ʻole loaʻa kekahi ʻino nui, hoʻoweliweli ola.
• I ka ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali.
• Ua ʻoi loa immunodeficiency hui pū (SCID).
• Ua loaʻa kahi ʻano o ke kīnā o ka ʻōpū i kapa ʻia intussusception.

I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻoholo paha ka mea mālama ola o kāu keiki e hoʻopanee i ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus i kahi kipa e hiki mai ana.

ʻO nā pēpē me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ke anuanu, hiki ke pale ʻia.ʻO nā keiki pēpē kūpono a maʻi nui paha e kali maʻamau a hiki i ka wā e ola ai lākou ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau vaccine rotavirus.

Hiki i ka mea hāʻawi i kāu keiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.

Nā pilikia o ka hopena lāʻau koʻokoʻo

Hiki i ka huhū a i ʻole akahai, diarrhea manawa a i ʻole ka luaʻi ke hiki ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus.

ʻO Intussusception kahi ʻano o ke kolo o ka ʻōpū e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi haukapila a koi paha i ke ʻoki. Kūlohelohe ia i kekahi mau pēpē i kēlā me kēia makahiki i United States, a maʻamau ʻaʻohe kumu i ʻike ʻia no ia. Aia kekahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka intussusception mai ka lāʻau vaccine rotavirus, maʻamau i loko o hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka lā o ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua a ʻelua paha. Kuhi ʻia kēia makaʻi hou ma kahi o 1 ma 20,000 US pēpē a hiki i 1 i 100,000 US pēpē i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kahi manawa mamao loa o kahi lāʻau āpau e hoʻoulu ai i kahi hopena maʻi ʻeha, ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole make.

He aha inā inā loaʻa kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi?

No ka intussusception, e nānā i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka uē nui. I ka wā ma mua, hiki i kēia mau ʻāpana ke hala i mau minuke wale nō a hele a hele i nā manawa he nui i hoʻokahi hola. Huki paha nā pēpē i ko lākou mau wāwae i ko lākou umauma. E lūlū paha kāu pēpē i nā manawa he nui a loaʻa i ke koko i ka pahu, a i ʻole hiki ke hele a palupalu a huhū loa paha. E hana maʻamau kēia mau hōʻailona ma ka pule mua ma hope o ka mahele mua a i ʻole ʻelua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus, akā e nānā no lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa ma hope o ka lāʻau. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he intussusception kāu pēpē, e hoʻopili koke aku i kahi kahu mālama ola. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kāu mea lawelawe, lawe i kāu pēpē i kahi haukapila. E haʻi iā lākou ke loaʻa i kāu pēpē ka lāʻau lapaʻau rotavirus.

Hiki ke hana i kahi hopena āpau ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka mea lāʻau vaccine i ke keʻena lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka hopena maʻi ʻino (hives, pehu o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, kahi puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha, a nāwaliwali paha), kāhea 911 a lawe i ke kanaka i ka haukapila kokoke.

No nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā ʻoe, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Pono e hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana hōʻike hōʻike hewa ʻo Vaccine (VAERS). E faila pinepine kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho. E kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo VAERS (vaers.hhs.gov) a i ʻole kelepona 1-800-822-7967. ʻO VAERS wale nō no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā limahana ʻo VAERS i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

ʻO ka Polokalamu Hoʻolaha ʻĀina Manuahi National Vaccine

He papahana pekelala ka National Vaccine Injury Comprehensive Program (VICP) i hana ʻia e uku i ka poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. E kipa i ka pūnaewele VICP (www.hrsa.gov/vaccine-compensation/index.html) a i ʻole kāhea 1-800-338-2382 e aʻo e pili ana i ka papahana a me ka faila ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi. Aia kahi manawa palena e faila i kahi hoʻopiʻi no ka uku.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke aʻo hou aʻe?

• E noi i kāu mea hāʻawi.
• Kāhea i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.
• Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC) ma ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole ke kipa ʻana i ka pūnaewele vaccine CDC.

• Nā Wīwī

Nā kikowaena no ka pūnaewele Disease Control a me Prevent. Lāʻau lapaʻau Rotavirus. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/rotavirus.pdf. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻOkakopa 30, 2019. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 1, 2019.